Leliefontein, South Africa

Leliefontein is a settlement in Namakwa District Municipality in the Northern Cape province of South Africa.

Leliefontein
Methodist Mission Church, Leliefontein
Methodist Mission Church, Leliefontein
Leliefontein is located in Northern Cape
Leliefontein
Leliefontein
Leliefontein is located in South Africa
Leliefontein
Leliefontein
Coordinates: 30°18′00″S 18°05′00″E / 30.3°S 18.083333°E / -30.3; 18.083333
CountrySouth Africa
ProvinceNorthern Cape
DistrictNamakwa
MunicipalityKamiesberg
Area
 • Total
0.67 km2 (0.26 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total
616
 • Density920/km2 (2,400/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
 • Black African0.3%
 • Coloured99.2%
 • Indian/Asian0.3%
 • Other0.2%
First languages (2011)
 • Afrikaans95.8%
 • English2.8%
 • Tswana1.1%
 • Other0.3%
Time zoneUTC+2 (SAST)

A village in the Kamiesberg Mountains, 18 miles (29 km) south-east of Kamieskroon, Leliefontein was established in 1816 by Reverend Barnabas Shaw, an English Wesleyan missionary.[2][3][unreliable source?] The mission was established on a farm awarded to the Namaquas by the Dutch governor Rijk Tulbagh.[4] It is probably named after the many white lilies found in the area.[2]

It was the site of the 1902 Leliefontein massacre, during the final stages of the Second Boer War.

From 1966 till 2016, it was the site of a major helicopter base of the SADF from where two squadrons of attack helicopters and transport helicopters operated, co-located with an Armoured Corps/Tank Battalion base and headquarters. It came under the operational responsibility of the 4th Integrated Division headquartered at Springbok.[5]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d "Main Place Leliefontein". Census 2011.
  2. ^ a b "Leliefontein". Tracks4Africa Padkos. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
  3. ^ "ancestry.com".
  4. ^ Sandra Olivier (2005). Touring in South Africa. Struik. p. 169. ISBN 978-1-77007-142-1.
  5. ^ "Leliefontein". Karoo Space. 21 June 2013. Retrieved 10 January 2014.