Leopold of Alpandeire (Spanish: Leopoldo de Alpandeire) (24 June 1864 – 9 February 1956) – born Francisco Tomás de San Juan Bautista Márquez y Sánchez – was a Spanish Capuchin friar.[1] He spent most of his life in Granada where its people still remember and celebrate him as a model example of Christian life and virtue.[2] Devotion to this friar has spread considerably in southern Spain. He has been beatified in September 2010.
Leopold of Alpandeire | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 24 June 1864 Alpandeire, Málaga, Spain |
| Died | 9 February 1956 (aged 91) Granada |
| Beatified | 12 September 2010, Armilla Air Base, Armilla by Archbishop Angelo Amato |
| Major shrine | Crypt of the Capuchin convent in Granada |
| Feast | 9 February |
Biography
editEarly life
editFrancisco Tomás de San Juan Bautista Márquez y Sánchez was born on 24 June 1864, in Alpandeire, Spain, a small village in the province of Málaga, and was baptized on 29 June. His parents, Diego Márquez y Ayala and Jerónima Sánchez y Jiménez, were peasants.[3][4] The family, although of modest condition, owned land dedicated to the cultivation of cereals and almond trees, as well as some goats. Marquez was the eldest son out of four children from that marriage (two other boys and one sister).
He spent his entire childhood and youth in Alpandeire dedicated to agricultural work, except for the period of military service (1887-1888), which he carried out in the Pavía Infantry Regiment in Malaga.
Religious life
editMárquez decided to dedicate himself to religious life after hearing two Capuchins preach in the city of Ronda (on the occasion of the beatification of Diego José de Cádiz in 1894).[4] He later declared that the secluded way of life of those men had made a good impression on him. He felt attracted by the idea of serving God by becoming similar to them.
After several failed attempts, he entered the Capuchin convent in Seville in 1899 as a postulant and took the religious name Leopold (of Alpandeire). In 1900 he made his vows After successive assignments in Antequera, Granada and again Seville, on February 21, 1914 he was definitively transferred to the convent of Granada, where he resided for 42 years.[5]
Most of the time Leopold served as sacristan and questor of the community,[4] which had him walk around the city and into many homes requesting donations. Gradually he became a familiar sight in the city, so many people sought his advice or intercession, beginning to know him as "the humble beggar of the three Hail Marys", because that was the prayer dedicated to those who sought his blessing.
Leopold died in Granada on 9 February 1956, and is buried in a crypt of the friary church dedicated to his honor.[6]
Beatification process
editThe beatification process commenced in 1982; Márquez was named as venerable on 15 March 2008. A tribunal of five doctors analyzed in the Vatican the miracoulous case of a patient who was cured through the invocation of the Capuchin friar. The court issued a favorable report in February 2009.
Archbishop Angelo Amato presided over Fr. Leopold's beatification on 12 September 2010 on behalf of Pope Benedict XVI.[7] His beatification took place at the Armilla Military Area Base. Up to 120,000 people attended the event.
Benedict XVI, speaking of him, said that "he bore witness to the mystery of Jesus Christ crucified by example and word, at the humble and prayerful rhythm of daily life and by sharing and alleviating the concerns of the poor and afflicted".
References
edit- ^ "Pope Calls Friar's Life a "Chant of Humility"". EWTN.com. 13 September 2010. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
- ^ "Leopoldo de Alpandeire, the Friar who Made the Street His Cloister to be Beatified". cbcisite.com. Catholic Bishops' Conference of India. 13 September 2010. Archived from the original on 31 July 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
- ^ Mauro Jöhri (15 August 2010). "Blessed Leopold of Alpandeire" (PDF). Circular Letter No. 07. Order of Capuchin Friars Minor. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 November 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
- ^ a b c Capuchin website, Blessed Leopold of Alpandeire: Religious, 1864 - 1956
- ^ Catholic Insight website, The Hidden Life of Blessed Leopold of Alpandeire, article by Father Mario Attard dated February 12, 2022
- ^ Vicepostulador de Fray Leopoldo (in Spanish)
- ^ Catholic News Agency website, Role of Church is to lead us to heaven, teaches Spanish archbishop, article dated September 15, 2010
External links
edit
- Vicepostulación de Fray Leopoldo (Catholic Association in charge of the promotion of the Blessed Leopoldo canonization process) (in Spanish)
- Order of Capuchin Friars Minor