The Liechtenstein Free Trade Association (German: Liechtensteinischer Freiwirtschaftsbund) was a political party in Liechtenstein active from 1931 to 1933 which advocated against capitalism and private ownership.
Liechtenstein Free Trade Association Liechtensteinischer Freiwirtschaftsbund | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Hans Nescher (1931–1932) Josef Hilti (1932–1933) |
| Founder | Hans Nescher |
| Founded | 1931 |
| Dissolved | 1933 |
| Ideology | Anti-capitalism |
History
editThe party was founded in 1931 with Hans Nescher and later Josef Hilti as chairman. It included members such as Jakob Sprenger and Johannes Ude. It was based on the economic philosophy of Silvio Gesell and it advocated against capitalism and private ownership.[1] The party operated the newspaper Liechtensteinische Volkswirtschaftliche Zeitung, which was edited by Nescher.[2]
In September 1932, a lecture by Johannes Ude was banned in Ruggell.[1] Despite this, he had tried to give it again and was subsequently deported back to Austria.[3] In December 1932, the party had attempted to introduce its own currency called the Wära, but it steadily lost its value and was banned the following month.[1]
The party's only electoral success came in January 1933 when it won a local mandate in Triesen. However, he retired in summer 1933 and the party effectively ceased to exist. Some of its followers later became involved in the Liechtenstein Homeland Service.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d Marxer, Wilfred (31 December 2011). "Liechtensteinischer Freiwirtschaftsbund". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ Marxer, Wilfred (31 December 2011). "Liechtensteinische Freiwirtschaftliche Zeitung". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ Büchel, Donat (31 December 2011). "Ude, Johannes". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 28 February 2024.
Further reading
edit- Peter Geiger (1997). Liechtenstein in den Dreissigerjahren 1928–1939 (in German) (1st ed.). Zürich: Liechtenstein Institute. pp. 334–339. ISBN 3-906393-28-3.