List of Asia band members

Asia are an English progressive rock supergroup, founded in 1981 by lead vocalist and bassist John Wetton (King Crimson and U.K.), guitarist Steve Howe (Yes), keyboardist Geoff Downes (Yes and the Buggles) and drummer Carl Palmer (Emerson, Lake & Palmer). The band's current line up includes Downes (a consistent member, save for a brief period in 1989), guitarist John Mitchell, bassist and vocalist Harry Whitley and drummer Virgil Donati (all since 2024).

Four line-ups in 2001, 2006, 2009 and 2011.

Another version of the band is led by John Payne, who was lead vocalist and bassist between 1991 and 2006. This formation was founded in 2007 following a reunion of the original members, with then current members Payne, Guthrie Govan (guitar) and Jay Schellen (drums) joining keyboardist Erik Norlander as Asia featuring John Payne. Their current line-up includes guitarists Jeff Kollman and Moni Scaria (both since 2012), keyboardist Jamie Hosmer and drummer Johnny Fedevich (both since 2017).

History

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Asia began in early 1981 after the apparent ending of Yes and Emerson, Lake & Palmer, two of the founding bands of British progressive rock. After the breakup of King Crimson in 1974, various plans for a supergroup involving bassist John Wetton had not been successful, including the abortive British Bulldog project with Bill Bruford and Rick Wakeman in 1976. In 1977 Bruford and Wetton were reunited in U.K., augmented by guitarist Allan Holdsworth and keyboardist/violinist Eddie Jobson.

In early January 1981, Wetton and former Yes guitarist Steve Howe were brought together by A&R man John Kalodner and Geffen Records to start writing material for a new album.[1] They were eventually joined by drummer Carl Palmer and finally by Howe's fellow member of Yes, keyboardist Geoff Downes. Asia's debut album Asia, released in March 1982. Asia's second album Alpha was released in July 1983.[2]

In October 1983 Wetton left the group after the comparatively disappointing sales of Alpha. The band says that Wetton quit; Wetton stated that he was fired by phone. There is no universally agreed version of what happened. In December 1983 ex-King Crimson and ELP lead singer and bassist Greg Lake replaced Wetton for a few concerts in Japan.

Following Lake's departure, Wetton was asked to return to Asia after his three-month absence;[3] he returned on the condition that Steve Howe was ousted from the band. For a while, the group considered continuing as a three-piece without a permanent guitarist, inviting guest guitarists such as Jeff Beck and David Gilmour into the studio. Geffen Records suggested recruiting Krokus guitarist Mandy Meyer, who got on well with the band and was offered a permanent position.

The third Asia album was tentatively titled Arcadia, but during production it was discovered that that name was being used by a forthcoming spin-off project from Duran Duran. The retitled Astra, released in November 1985. The band charted another single with "Go" (No. 46), featuring Meyer's guitar work as a primary element. The music video was another hit with MTV but in 1986 this Asia lineup folded, bringing the group to an end for the time being. Wetton is quoted as saying "[Astra] did really well in Sweden ... but Swedish sales aren't that large."[4]

Wetton and Palmer reunited the band for tours of Europe in the summer and autumn of 1989. Downes (working on a project with Greg Lake) was not available, so keyboards were played by John Young. Guitars on the tour were handled by Alan Darby (replaced by German guitarist Holger Larisch); and Zoe Nicholas and Susie Webb were brought aboard to provide back-up vocals. Unlike Wetton's later anger at Asia continuing without him in the 1990s, this lineup was viewed favourably by other Asia band members.

Asia returned to the studio in 1990 with Downes, Toto guitarist Steve Lukather and other studio musicians and released Then & Now (August 1990), a best-of with four new tracks. "Days Like These" from the disc received substantial airplay during the summer of 1990 on AOR radio stations and re-sparked some interest in the band. Pat Thrall joined Downes, Palmer and Wetton on tour and they performed classic material, including King Crimson and U.K. songs. Wetton left the group in April 1991 after a South American tour, discouraged by Asia's lack of success in the United States.

After Wetton's departure, vocalist/bassist John Payne joined the band and, together with Downes, enlisted new musicians and led Asia through to 2006. The first album with this lineup was Aqua, released in June 1992. In addition to Downes and Payne, the album featured Howe, Palmer, and guitarist Al Pitrelli (of Danger Danger, Megadeth and Alice Cooper). Howe returned during the sessions having just left Yes again, but Palmer would leave soon, committing to an ELP reunion, and was able to play on just three songs. Drummers Simon Phillips and Nigel Glockler then completed the sessions.

The 1992–93 tour featured Downes, Howe, Payne, guitarist Vinny Burns and drummer Trevor Thornton. Before a European festival tour in late 1993, Howe and Burns left and were replaced by guitarist Keith More. The group released Aria in May 1994, which featured lead guitarist Al Pitrelli once again, who would leave Asia during the short Aria tour. The Aria album did not fare well commercially and the ensuing tour was limited to four concerts. Ex-Simply Red guitarist Aziz Ibrahim took over during the tour. Aria also introduced new drummer Michael Sturgis, who had been involved during the band's aborted 1987 reunion and had appeared on some of the sessions for Aqua. Aria was not released in the United States until May 1995.

Next, Arena, released in February 1996, featured Downes, Payne, Sturgis, Ibrahim and guest guitarist Elliott Randall (ex-Steely Dan, and Randy Crawford). The group's lone promotional performance in conjunction with the album occurred on 19 April 1996, when Downes and Payne appeared with guitarist Elliott Randall on the Virgin FM radio programme Alive in London to play the song "Never".

An all-acoustic album, Live Acoustic, was recorded by the group at Stadthalle, Bruchsal, Germany on 21 September 1997 (and released in December 1999) that featured a lineup of Downes, Payne, Ibrahim, and drummer Bob Richards. Also in 1997, a best of album Anthology, featuring songs from the past six albums was released. However, a lawsuit from Wetton meant that songs from the first three albums needed to be re-recorded.

In 1999 there was talk of a reunion of the original lineup minus Howe. The original proposition included Dave Kilminster on guitar, who had previously toured and recorded with Wetton. While Howe was interested in participating, he was unable to because of his busy schedule with Yes. This reunion did not take place and John Payne continued to carry on Asia with Downes uninterrupted. Wetton and Palmer did, however, get together to form Qango, which included Kilminster and John Young, although the band was short-lived. Kilminster went on to work with Roger Waters.

Also in 1999, Rare, Asia's seventh studio album was released on Resurgence. It was made up of the instrumental music, which Downes and Payne had composed for the soundtrack for David Attenborough's documentary nature film Salmon: Against the Tides (tracks 1–16) and for an unreleased CD-ROM video game (tracks 17–22).[5]

2001's Aura featured three different session guitarists, including Ian Crichton (of Canadian progressive rock band Saga) who'd briefly joined Asia in 1998–1999. Aura took a more progressive rock form, but still did not recapture the commercial success of the first album. Former members Howe, Thrall, Sturgis and Elliott Randall also made guest appearances. The single "Ready to Go Home" was barely distributed. Asia then signed with Recognition Records. 2001 did see the band with a stable lineup, achieved during the Aura sessions featuring Downes, Payne, guitarist Guthrie Govan and ex-Manfred Mann's Earth Band/The Firm/Uriah Heep/Gary Numan/AC/DC drummer Chris Slade (who had first joined Asia in 1999, briefly).

In August 2005 Slade left Asia to be replaced by drummer Jay Schellen. The new band started work on an album, tentatively entitled Architect of Time, which was originally planned for release early in 2006, though subsequent developments would cause this project to be shelved. Half of this material ended up being released on the album Window to the Soul in August 2006 under the new band name of GPS, which was an acronym for the three players involved: Govan, Payne and Schellen. After this, the three continued on as Asia Featuring John Payne in 2007.

In early 2006, Downes left for a reunion of the original band lineup under the Asia name, a breakup that Payne described as "painful".[6] The existing lineup (minus Downes) continued for a short while before morphing into the aforementioned GPS.

Following Downes' departure, on 9 May 2006, John Payne, Geoff Downes, John Wetton, Carl Palmer and Steve Howe contractually agreed that John Payne could continue his 15-year period with Asia as Asia Featuring John Payne. Asia featuring John Payne debuted in 2007 with Payne on vocals/bass, Guthrie Govan on guitar, Erik Norlander on keyboards and Jay Schellen on drums. Downes, Wetton, Palmer and Howe continued to perform and record as Asia thereafter.

In mid-2007, all four original members (Wetton, Downes, Howe and Palmer) went into the studio to record a new album, marking the first recorded material from all four original members since 1983's Alpha.[7] The band continued to tour until major heart surgery for Wetton in the second half of the year saw remaining tour dates rescheduled for 2008. The new studio album, entitled Phoenix, was released on Frontiers Records on 14 April 2008 (via EMI/Capitol on 15 April in North America[8]).

Asia featuring John Payne toured the US through 2008. In 2009, the band released an EP entitled Military Man. The band has continued to tour the US since 2008, performing songs from the entire history of Asia, both before and during Payne's time in the band. In 2009 Govan was replaced by Mitch Perry, a session musician with experience touring with major acts including Cher, Michael Schenker and Edgar Winter.[9] In August 2011, the band played summer tour dates in the US with a new guitarist, Bruce Bouillet.[10] In 2012, the band announced that Bouillet had left to pursue solo work, replacing him with a dual guitar lineup of Moni Scaria and Jeff Kollman.[11] In 2014, Norlander was replaced[12] by Ryo Okumoto from GPS. Schellen stopped working with the band in 2016, and started filling in for Alan White in Yes alongside Geoff Downes.[13]

On 10 January 2013, Steve Howe announced his retirement from the band to focus on other projects,[14] including Yes, bringing an end to the reunion of the original lineup. Asia in turn announced they would be continuing with new guitarist Sam Coulson, with a new album in the works entitled Gravitas.[15][16][17] The new lineup performed live in 2013.[18]

On 11 January 2017, Wetton released a statement that, due to receiving another round of chemotherapy, he would be unable to perform on the 12 dates announced for the Journey tour, and that he would be substituted by Billy Sherwood, one of Downes' Yes bandmates, and Wetton's own co-writer and producer of the album Raised in Captivity.[19] The band originally wanted to cancel the tour altogether, but Journey's management and agents refused, forcing them to pick Sherwood as last-minute replacement.[20]

Wetton died on 31 January 2017 at the age of 67;[21][22] Palmer later stated "So, we used Billy and we had a phenomenal time. It was a great experience all 'round, and I'm pleased we did it. John would have loved to be on that tour, so I'm pleased we did it for him, anyway."[20] On 17 June 2017 Asia performed a show in homage to Wetton, titled An Extraordinary Life.[23] The show was an interactive celebration of Wetton's music and life. Fan dedications were sent into management and shown on a large projection screen above the stage.

Material by Payne and Norlander for the Asia featuring John Payne album to be called Americana, including the single "Seasons Will Change", was then released under the name Dukes of the Orient instead in 2018.[24] Payne and Norlander described this decision as coming out respect for the passing of John Wetton, also citing this material was written by them and not under Asia.[25] Asia featuring John Payne (without Norlander) has continued as a live act.

After Wetton's death, Downes stated that the duo had been working on another Asia album and stated that he hopes to eventually finish and release it as a final testament to Wetton. It is unclear whether Wetton had recorded any parts, or if the album had only been in the songwriting process.[26] In August 2017, Palmer stated that there were no immediate plans for Asia to continue, as it was too soon to make any decisions and the band members would be busy on other projects in the meantime.[20]

On 2 April 2019, the band announced it would join Yes, John Lodge, and Carl Palmer's ELP Legacy as part of The Royal Affair Tour, a 26-date Summer 2019 North American joint tour, with founding guitarist Steve Howe rejoining the band for a portion of the set. The band also confirmed that Sam Coulson had amicably left Asia to focus on solo projects and that he'd be replaced as guitarist by Ron "Bumblefoot" Thal, specifically for the tour also took over lead vocals, with Sherwood remaining on bass but moving to backing vocals. Coulson confirmed his departure on Twitter the same day.[27][28][29]

In 2022, Asia announced a 40th Anniversary Tour, with Marc Bonilla on guitar and vocals.[30] However, the tour was later cancelled due to Alan Parsons, the band's opening act, backing out in order to undergo surgery. Following the cancellation, Palmer said in February 2023 that there were no plans for any activity for the rest of the year.[31]

At a memorial concert to the late John Wetton on 3 August 2023, a line-up played Asia songs based on Geoff Downes, John Mitchell, Harry Whitley, Jay Schellen and Billy Sherwood. A new line-up was then announced for a 2024 summer tour of Geoff Downes (keys), Virgil Donati (drums), John Mitchell (guitar) and Harry Whitley (bass, vocals).[32]

Members

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Current

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Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
Geoff Downes
  • 1981–1986
  • 1990–present
  • keyboards
  • backing vocals
all releases
John Mitchell
  • 2023
  • 2024–present
  • guitar
  • backing vocals
none
Harry Whitley
  • lead vocals
  • bass
Virgil Donati 2024–present
  • drums
  • percussion

Former

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Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
Carl Palmer
  • 1981–1986
  • 1989–1992
  • 2006–2022
  • drums
  • percussion
Steve Howe
  • 1981–1984
  • 1992–1993
  • 2006–2013 (guest 2000, 2019)
  • guitar
  • pedal steel guitar
  • mandolin
  • backing vocals
  • all releases from Asia (1982) to Aurora (1986) except Astra (1985)
  • Then & Now (1990)
  • Aqua (1992)
  • Archiva 1 (1996)
  • Anthology (1997)
  • Live in Osaka (1997)
  • Live In Philadelphia (1997)
  • Live at the Town & Country Club (1999)
  • The Very Best of Asia: Heat of the Moment (1982–1990) (2000)
  • Aura (2001)
  • Alive in Hallowed Halls (2001)
  • Enso Kai - Live At The Budokan, Tokyo 1983 (2001)
  • Quadra - Live Througout The Years (2001)
  • Live In Buffalo (2003)
  • Different Worlds Live (2003)
  • Live In Massachussettes `83 (2004)
  • Fantasia: Live in Tokyo (2007)
  • Live in San Francisco (2008)
  • Phoenix (2008)
  • Omega (2010)
  • XXX (2012)
John Wetton
  • 1981–1983
  • 1984–1986
  • 1989–1991
  • 2006–2017 (until his death)
  • lead vocals
  • bass
  • acoustic guitar
  • all releases from Asia (1982) to Aurora (1986)
  • Then & Now (1990)
  • Live in Moscow (1991)
  • Now: Live in Nottingham (1997)
  • The Very Best of Asia: Heat of the Moment (1982–1990) (2000)
  • Alive in Hallowed Halls (2001)
  • Quadra - Live Througout The Years (2001)
  • Bedrock in Concert (2002)
  • Live In Buffalo (2003)
  • Dragon Attack (2003)
  • Live In Hyogo (2003)
  • Live In Massachussettes `83 (2004)
  • Official Bootleg – Live in the UK (2007)
  • Fantasia: Live in Tokyo (2007)
  • Live in San Francisco (2008)
Greg Lake 1983–1984 (died 2016)
  • lead vocals
  • bass
Enso Kai - Live At The Budokan, Tokyo 1983 (2001)
Mandy Meyer 1984–1986
  • guitar
  • backing vocals
  • Astra (1985)
  • Aurora (1986) one track
  • Then & Now (1990)
  • The Very Best of Asia: Heat of the Moment (1982–1990) (2000)
Pat Thrall 1990–1991
  • Live in Moscow (1991)
  • Now: Live in Nottingham (1997)
  • Aura (2001)
  • Quadra - Live Througout The Years (2001)
  • Bedrock in Concert (2002)
  • Dragon Attack (2003)
  • Live In Hyogo (2003)
John Payne 1991–2006
  • lead vocals
  • bass
  • guitar
all releases from Aqua (1992) to Silent Nation (2004), except Now: Live in Nottingham (1997), The Very Best of Asia: Heat of the Moment (1982–1990) (2000), Alive in Hallowed Halls (2001), Enso Kai - Live At The Budokan, Tokyo 1983 (2001), Quadra - Live Througout The Years (2001), Bedrock in Concert (2002), Live In Buffalo (2003), Dragon Attack (2003), Live In Hyogo (2003) and Live In Massachussettes `83 (2004)
Al Pitrelli
  • 1991–1992
  • 1993–1994
guitar
Mike Sturgis
  • 1994–1997
  • 1998–1999
  • drums
  • percussion
  • Then & Now (1990)
  • Aria (1994)
  • Arena (1996)
  • Archiva 1 (1996)
  • Archiva 2 (1996)
  • Anthology (1997)
  • Live in Köln (1997)
  • Aura (2001)
Chris Slade
  • 1999
  • 2000–2005
  • Aura (2001)
  • America: Live in the USA (2002)
  • Silent Nation (2004)
Guthrie Govan 2000–2006
  • guitar
  • backing vocals
Jay Schellen
  • 2005–2006
  • 2023
  • drums
  • percussion
none
Sam Coulson 2013–2018
  • guitar
  • backing vocals
Gravitas (2014)
Billy Sherwood 2017–2023 (guest 2004)
  • bass
  • backing vocals (2019–2022)
  • lead vocals (2017–2019)
  • guitar (guest 2004)
Silent Nation (2004)
Ron "Bumblefoot" Thal 2019–2021
  • lead vocals
  • guitar
none
Marc Bonilla 2022

Credited guest musicians

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Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
John Young 1989
  • keyboards
  • backing vocals
none
Zoe Nicholas backing vocals
Susie Webb
Alan Darby guitar
Holger Larisch
Steve Lukather 1990
  • Then & Now (1990)
  • The Very Best of Asia: Heat of the Moment (1982–1990) (2000)
Trevor Thornton 1992–1994 drums
  • Archiva 2 (1996)
  • Live in Osaka (1997)
  • Live in Philadelphia (1997)
  • Live at the Town & Country Club (1999)
  • Different Worlds Live (2003)
Vinny Burns 1992–1993
  • guitar
  • backing vocals
  • Live in Osaka (1997)
  • Live in Philadelphia (1997)
  • Live at the Town & Country Club (1999)
  • Different Worlds Live (2003)
Keith More 1993 none
Aziz Ibrahim 1994–1998
  • Arena (1996)
  • Anthology (1997)
  • Live in Köln (1997)
  • Live Acoustic (1999)
  • Different Worlds Live (2003)
Elliott Randall 1996 guitar
  • Arena (1996)
  • Archiva 2 (1996)
  • Anthology (1997)
  • Aura (2001)
Bob Richards 1997 drums
  • Live Acoustic (1999)
  • Different Worlds Live (2003)
Ian Crichton 1998–1999 guitar Aura (2001)
Tony Levin 2001 bass

Asia featuring John Payne

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Current members

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Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
John Payne 2007–present
  • lead vocals
  • bass
  • additional guitar
all releases
Jeff Kollman 2012–present
  • guitar
  • backing vocals
  • "Seasons Will Change" (2012)
  • Recollections: A Tribute to British Prog (2014)
Moni Scaria
Johnny Fedevich 2017–present
  • drums
  • percussion
none to date
Jamie Hosmer
  • keyboards
  • backing vocals

Former members

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Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
Jay Schellen 2007–2016
  • drums
  • percussion
  • backing vocals
  • Extended Versions/Scandinavia (2007)
  • Military Man (2009)
  • "Seasons Will Change" (2012)
  • Recollections: A Tribute to British Prog (2014)
Erik Norlander 2007–2014
  • keyboards
  • backing vocals
  • Military Man (2009)
  • "Seasons Will Change" (2012)
  • Recollections: A Tribute to British Prog (2014)
Guthrie Govan 2007–2009
  • guitar
  • backing vocals
Military Man (2009)
Mitch Perry 2009–2011 none
Bruce Bouillet 2011–2012 guitar Recollections: A Tribute to British Prog (2014)
Ryo Okumoto 2014–2017 keyboards none

Timeline

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Asia

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Asia featuring John Payne

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References

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  1. ^ "About". Original Asia. 14 May 2012. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  2. ^ J.D. Considine (15 September 1983). "Asia: Alpha – album review". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 16 January 2009. Retrieved 24 August 2017.
  3. ^ Howe, Steve (2021). All My Yesterdays. Omnibus Press. pp. 160–63. ISBN 9781785581793.
  4. ^ "Listen Live | 106.5 The Arch". Listen Live | 106.5 The Arch. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
  5. ^ Gallant, David (1999). Asia, The Heat Goes On: A Complete and Authorised Biography. Bournemouth: Northdown Publishing. ISBN 978-1900711111.
  6. ^ "Asia featuring John Payne » Blog Archive » Scranton Pocono 500 Fanfest Interview with John". 28 August 2008. Archived from the original on 28 August 2008. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  7. ^ "Release of a brand new studio album on Frontiers Records Press release" (PDF). Originalasia.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2009. Retrieved 22 June 2009.
  8. ^ "Asia's original supergroup line-up returns" (PDF). Originalasia.com. 27 February 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 22 June 2009.
  9. ^ "ASIA Featuring John Payne official biography". ASIA Featuring John Payne. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved June 11, 2011.
  10. ^ "ASIA Featuring John Payne Welcomes Grammy®-Winning Guitarist Bruce Bouillet on Summer Live Dates", Asia Featuring John Payne press release, August 9, 2011
  11. ^ "Welcome to Jeff Kollman and Moni Scaria on Guitar". Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  12. ^ jason. "Interview: ERIK NORLANDER". Get Ready to ROCK! News - Reviews - Interviews - Radio. Retrieved May 27, 2019.
  13. ^ "Just call Erik Norlander the 'Analog Kid'". February 18, 2011.
  14. ^ "Steve Howe quits Asia". 3 News NZ. 14 January 2013.
  15. ^ "Steve Howe Quits Asia | News | Prog Magazine". Progrockmag.com. Archived from the original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  16. ^ "Asia Reveal Steve Howe's Replacement | News | Prog Magazine". Progrockmag.com. Archived from the original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  17. ^ "The Official Asia Web Site". Originalasia.com. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  18. ^ "ASIA Announce New Guitarist and 2013 Plans". Originalasia.com. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  19. ^ "A PERSONAL STATEMENT FROM JOHN WETTON". Johnwetton.com. 11 January 2017. Archived from the original on 26 April 2017. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  20. ^ a b c "Carl Palmer Says Asia's Future Is Still Undecided". Ultimate Classic Rock. 16 August 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  21. ^ "John Wetton of King Crimson has died - DemonsZone". Demonszone.com. 31 January 2017. Archived from the original on 25 April 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  22. ^ "ASIA's JOHN WETTON Dies After Battle With Cancer". Blabbermouth.net. 31 January 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  23. ^ ""An Extraordinary Life" Celebration". Originalasia.com. 8 March 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  24. ^ "John Payne". facebook.com.
  25. ^ "JOHN PAYNE And ERIK NORLANDER Join Forces In DUKES OF THE ORIENT". January 12, 2018.
  26. ^ "Geoff Downes of Yes talks future of Asia, hall of fame induction". Sunherald.com. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  27. ^ yesadmin (2 April 2019). "YES Announces "The Royal Affair Tour" Launching June 12 In Bethlehem, Pa".
  28. ^ Coulson, Sam. "Wishing ASIA the very best on their 2019 tour with Steve Howe returning to guitar duties. I'm so thankful for the incredible mentoring from John, Geoff & Carl over the years and I'm excited to watch the band as a fan this year ❤️". Twitter. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
  29. ^ "The new ASIA set to embark on 2019 "Royal Affair" Tour with Yes, John Lodge Band, and Carl Palmer's ELP Legacy". Asia Official Website. originalasia.com. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
  30. ^ "ASIA with original members Carl Palmer & Geoff Downes Announces 40th Anniversary Celebration". Cision/PR Newswire (Press release). Cision Distribution/Pilato Entertainment. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  31. ^ Todd, Laurence (19 February 2023). "Carl Palmer of Asia - The heat goes on!". RAMzine. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  32. ^ DeRiso, Nick DeRisoNick (2024-04-23). "Geoff Downes Revives Asia For Multi-Act Summer Tour". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 2024-04-23.