The following is a list of clubs who have played in the English Football League One at any time since its formation in 2004 to the current season.
Table
editEFL League One teams playing in the 2024–25 season are indicated in bold. If the longest spell is the current spell, this is indicated in bold, and if the highest finish is that of the most recent season, this is also in bold. Teams in italic no longer exist in the legal form they competed as in League One. A total of 78 teams have played in League One.
All statistics here refer to time in EFL League One only, with the exception of 'Most recent finish' which refers to all levels of play, and 'Last promotion' which refers to the club's last promotion from the fourth tier of English football.
Club | Town or city | Total seasons |
Total spells |
Longest spell |
Promotion to league |
Promotion from league |
Relegation to league |
Relegation from league |
Years | Most recent finish |
Highest finish |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accrington Stanley | Accrington | 5 | 1 | 5 | 2017–18 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2022–23 | 2018–2023 | 17th League Two |
11th |
Barnsley | Barnsley | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1980–81 | 2018–19 | 2021–22 | Never Relegated | 2004–2006 2014–2016 2018–2019 2022– |
6th | 2nd |
Birmingham City | Birmingham | 1 | 1 | 1 | Never Promoted | Never Promoted | 2023–24 | Never Relegated | 2024– | 22nd (relegated) Championship |
— |
Blackburn Rovers | Blackburn | 1 | 1 | 1 | Never Promoted | 2017–18 | 2016–17 | Never Relegated | 2017–2018 | 19th Championship |
2nd |
Blackpool | Blackpool | 10 | 4 | 4 | 2016–17 | 2020–21 | 2022–23 | 2015–16 | 2004–2007 2015–2016 2017–2021 2023– |
8th | 3rd |
Bolton Wanderers | Bolton | 6 | 3 | 4 | 2020–21 | 2016–17 | 2018–19 | 2019–20 | 2016–2017 2019–2020 2021– |
3rd | 2nd |
Bournemouth | Bournemouth | 7 | 2 | 4 | 2009–10 | 2012–13 | Never Relegated | 2007–08 | 2004–2008 2010–2013 |
12th Premier League |
2nd |
Bradford City | Bradford | 9 | 2 | 6 | 2012–13 | Never Promoted | 2003–04 | 2018–19 | 2004–2007 2013–2019 |
9th League Two |
5th |
Brentford | London | 8 | 2 | 5 | 2008–09 | 2013–14 | Never Relegated | 2006–07 | 2004–2007 2009–2014 |
16th Premier League |
2nd |
Brighton & Hove Albion | Brighton | 5 | 1 | 5 | 2000–01 | 2010–11 | 2005–06 | Never Relegated | 2006–2011 | 11th Premier League |
1st |
Bristol City | Bristol | 5 | 2 | 3 | 1983–84 | 2014–15 | 1998–99 | 2012–13 | 2004–2007 2013–2015 |
11th Championship |
2nd |
Bristol Rovers | Bristol | 12 | 3 | 5 | 2021–22 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2020–21 | 2007–2011 2016–2021 2022– |
15th | 10th |
Burton Albion | Burton upon Trent | 8 | 2 | 7 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2017–18 | Never Relegated | 2015–2016 2018– |
20th | 2nd |
Bury | Bury | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2018–19 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2019–20[a] | 2011–2013 2015–2018 2019 |
3rd North West Counties League Premier Division |
14th |
Carlisle United | Carlisle | 9 | 2 | 8 | 2022–23 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2023–24 | 2006–2014 2023–2024 |
24th (relegated) | 4th |
Cambridge United | Cambridge | 4 | 1 | 4 | 2020–21 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | Never Relegated | 2021– | 18th | 14th |
Charlton Athletic | London | 11 | 3 | 5 | Never Promoted | 2018–19 | 2019–20 | Never Relegated | 2009–2012 2016–2019 2020– |
16th | 1st |
Cheltenham Town | Cheltenham | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2020–21 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2023–24 | 2006–2009 2021–2024 |
21st (relegated) | 17th |
Chesterfield | Chesterfield | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2013–14 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2016–17 | 2004–2007 2011–2012 2014–2017 |
1st (promoted) National League |
16th |
Colchester United | Colchester | 10 | 2 | 8 | 1997–98 | 2005–06 | 2007–08 | 2015–16 | 2004–2006 2008–2016 |
22nd League Two |
2nd |
Coventry City | Coventry | 7 | 2 | 5 | 2017–18 | 2019–20 | 2011–12 | 2016–17 | 2012–2017 2018–2020 |
9th Championship |
1st |
Crawley Town | Crawley | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2023–24 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2014–15 | 2012–2015 2024– |
7th (promoted) League Two |
10th |
Crewe Alexandra | Crewe | 9 | 3 | 4 | 2019–20 | Never Promoted | 2005–06 | 2021–22 | 2006–2009 2012–2016 2020–2022 |
6th League Two |
13th |
Dagenham & Redbridge | London | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2009–10 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2010–11 | 2010–2011 | 15th National League |
21st |
Derby County | Derby | 2 | 1 | 2 | Never Promoted | 2023–24 | 2021–22 | Never Relegated | 2022–2024 | 2nd (promoted) | 2nd |
Doncaster Rovers | Doncaster | 12 | 4 | 5 | 2016–17 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2021–22 | 2004–2008 2012–2013 2014–2016 2017–2022 |
5th League Two |
1st |
Exeter City | Exeter | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2021–22 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2011–12 | 2009–2012 2022– |
13th | 8th |
Fleetwood Town | Fleetwood | 10 | 1 | 10 | 2013–14 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2023–24 | 2014–2024 | 22nd (relegated) | 4th |
Forest Green Rovers | Nailsworth | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2021–22 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2022–23 | 2022–2023 | 24th (relegated) League Two |
24th |
Gillingham | Gillingham | 13 | 3 | 9 | 2012–13 | Never Promoted | 2004–05 | 2021–22 | 2005–2008 2009–2010 2013–2022 |
12th League Two |
9th |
Hartlepool United | Hartlepool | 8 | 2 | 6 | 2006–07 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2012–13 | 2004–2006 2007–2013 |
12th National League |
6th |
Hereford United | Hereford | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2007–08 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2008–09 | 2008–2009 | Defunct (2014–15) |
24th |
Huddersfield Town | Huddersfield | 9 | 2 | 8 | 2003–04 | 2011–12 | 2023–24 | Never Relegated | 2004–2012 2024– |
23rd (relegated) Championship |
4th |
Hull City | Kingston upon Hull | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2003–04 | 2020–21 | 2019–20 | Never Relegated | 2004–2005 2020–2021 |
7th Championship |
1st |
Ipswich Town | Ipswich | 4 | 1 | 4 | Never Promoted | 2022–23 | 2018–19 | Never Relegated | 2019–2023 | 2nd (promoted) Championship |
2nd |
Leeds United | Leeds | 3 | 1 | 3 | Never Promoted | 2009–10 | 2006–07 | Never Relegated | 2007–2010 | 3rd Championship |
2nd |
Leicester City | Leicester | 1 | 1 | 1 | Never Promoted | 2008–09 | 2007–08 | Never Relegated | 2008–2009 | 1st (promoted) Championship |
1st |
Leyton Orient | London | 11 | 2 | 9 | 2022–23 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2014–15 | 2006–2015 2023– |
11th | 3rd |
Lincoln City | Lincoln | 6 | 1 | 6 | 2018–19 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | Never Relegated | 2019– | 7th | 5th |
Luton Town | Luton | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2017–18 | 2018–19 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2004–2005 2007–2008 2018–2019 |
18th (relegated) Premier League |
1st |
Mansfield Town | Mansfield | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2023–24 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | Never Relegated | 2024– | 3rd (promoted) League Two |
— |
Millwall | London | 6 | 2 | 4 | 1964–65 | 2016–17 | 2014–15 | Never Relegated | 2006–2010 2015–2017 |
13th Championship |
3rd |
Milton Keynes Dons | Milton Keynes | 15 | 4 | 7 | 2018–19 | Never Promoted | 2015–16 | 2022–23 | 2004–2006 2008–2015 2016–2018 2019–2023 |
4th League Two |
2nd |
Morecambe | Morecambe | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2020–21 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2022–23 | 2021–2023 | 15th League Two |
19th |
Northampton Town | Northampton | 8 | 4 | 3 | 2022–23 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2020–21 | 2006–2009 2016–2018 2020–2021 2023– |
14th | 9th |
Norwich City | Norwich | 1 | 1 | 1 | Never Promoted | 2009–10 | 2008–09 | Never Relegated | 2009–2010 | 6th Championship |
1st |
Nottingham Forest | Nottingham | 3 | 1 | 3 | Never Promoted | 2007–08 | 2004–05 | Never Relegated | 2005–2008 | 17th Premier League |
2nd |
Notts County | Nottingham | 5 | 1 | 5 | 2009–10 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2014–15 | 2010–2015 | 14th League Two |
7th |
Oldham Athletic | Oldham | 14 | 1 | 14 | 1962–63 | Never Promoted | 1996–97 | 2017–18 | 2004–2018 | 10th National League |
6th |
Oxford United | Oxford | 8 | 1 | 8 | 2015–16 | 2023–24 | Never Relegated | Never Relegated | 2016–2024 | 5th (promoted) | 4th |
Peterborough United | Peterborough | 14 | 5 | 8 | 2007–08 | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2004–05 | 2004–2005 2008–2009 2010–2011 2013–2021 2022– |
4th | 2nd |
Plymouth Argyle | Plymouth | 6 | 3 | 3 | 2019–20 | 2022–23 | 2009–10 | 2018–19 | 2010–2011 2017–2019 2020–2023 |
21st Championship |
1st |
Portsmouth | Portsmouth | 8 | 2 | 7 | 2016–17 | 2023–24 | 2011–12 | 2012–13 | 2012–2013 2017–2024 |
1st (promoted) | 1st |
Port Vale | Stoke-on-Trent | 9 | 2 | 4 | 2021–22 | Never Promoted | 1999–2000 | 2023–24 | 2004–2008 2013–2017 2022–2024 |
23rd (relegated) | 9th |
Preston North End | Preston | 4 | 1 | 4 | 1995–96 | 2014–15 | 2010–11 | Never Relegated | 2011–2015 | 10th Championship |
3rd |
Reading | Reading | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1983–84 | Never Promoted | 2022–23 | Never Relegated | 2023– | 17th | 17th |
Rochdale | Rochdale | 9 | 2 | 7 | 2013–14 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2020–21 | 2010–2012 2014–2021 |
11th National League |
9th |
Rotherham United | Rotherham | 7 | 6 | 2 | 2012–13 | 2021–22 | 2023–24 | 2006–07 | 2005–2007 2013–2014 2017–2018 2019–2020 2021–2022 2024– |
24th (relegated) Championship |
2nd |
Scunthorpe United | Scunthorpe | 10 | 4 | 5 | 2013–14 | 2008–09 | 2010–11 | 2018–19 | 2005–2007 2008–2009 2011–2013 2014–2019 |
2nd National League North |
1st |
Sheffield United | Sheffield | 6 | 1 | 6 | 1981–82 | 2016–17 | 2010–11 | Never Relegated | 2011–2017 | 20th (relegated) Premier League |
1st |
Sheffield Wednesday | Sheffield | 5 | 3 | 2 | Never Promoted | 2022–23 | 2020–21 | Never Relegated | 2004–2005 2010–2012 2021–2023 |
20th Championship |
2nd |
Shrewsbury Town | Shrewsbury | 12 | 2 | 10 | 2014–15 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2013–14 | 2012–2014 2015– |
19th | 3rd |
Southampton | Southampton | 2 | 1 | 2 | Never Promoted | 2010–11 | 2008–09 | Never Relegated | 2009–2011 | 4th (promoted) Championship |
2nd |
Southend United | Southend-on-sea | 9 | 3 | 5 | 2014–15 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2019–20 | 2005–2006 2007–2010 2015–2020 |
9th National League |
1st |
Stevenage | Stevenage | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2022–23 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2013–14 | 2011–2014 2023– |
9th | 6th |
Stockport County | Stockport | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2023–24 | Never Promoted | 2001–02 | 2009–10 | 2004–2005 2008–2010 2024– |
1st (promoted) League Two |
18th |
Sunderland | Sunderland | 4 | 1 | 4 | Never Promoted | 2021–22 | 2017–18 | Never Relegated | 2018–2022 | 16th Championship |
4th |
Swansea City | Swansea, Wales | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2004–05 | 2007–08 | Never Relegated | Never Relegated | 2005–2008 | 14th Championship |
1st |
Swindon Town | Swindon | 12 | 4 | 5 | 2019–20 | Never Promoted | 1998–99 | 2020–21 | 2004–2006 2007–2011 2012–2017 2020–2021 |
19th League Two |
5th |
Torquay United | Torquay | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2003–04 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2004–05 | 2004–2005 | 18th National League South |
21st |
Tranmere Rovers | Tranmere | 11 | 2 | 10 | 2018–19 | Never Promoted | 2000–01 | 2019–20 | 2004–2014 2019–2020 |
16th League Two |
3rd |
Walsall | Walsall | 13 | 2 | 11 | 2006–07 | Never Promoted | 2003–04 | 2018–19 | 2004–2006 2007–2019 |
11th League Two |
3rd |
Wigan Athletic | Wigan | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1996–97 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 | Never Relegated | 2015–2016 2017–2018 2020–2022 2023– |
12th | 1st |
AFC Wimbledon | London | 6 | 1 | 6 | 2015–16 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2021–22 | 2016–2022 | 10th League Two |
15th |
Wolverhampton Wanderers | Wolverhampton | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1987–88 | 2013–14 | 2012–13 | Never Relegated | 2013–2014 | 14th Premier League |
1st |
Wrexham | Wrexham, Wales | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2023–24 | Never Promoted | Never Relegated | 2004–05 | 2004–2005 2024– |
2nd (promoted) League Two |
22nd |
Wycombe Wanderers | High Wycombe | 8 | 4 | 4 | 2017–18 | 2019–20 | 2020–21 | 2011–12 | 2009–2010 2011–2012 2018–2020 2021– |
10th | 21st |
Yeovil Town | Yeovil | 9 | 2 | 8 | 2004–05 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 | 2005–2013 2014–2015 |
1st (promoted) National League South |
4th |
Chart
editOverview of clubs by season
editChampions | Runners-up | Promoted via play-offs | Relegated |
Club | 04 05 |
05 06 |
06 07 |
07 08 |
08 09 |
09 10 |
10 11 |
11 12 |
12 13 |
13 14 |
14 15 |
15 16 |
16 17 |
17 18 |
18 19 |
19 20 |
20 21 |
21 22 |
22 23 |
23 24 |
24 25 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accrington Stanley | 14 | 17 | 11 | 12 | 23 | ||||||||||||||||
Barnsley | 13 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Birmingham City | |||||||||||||||||||||
Blackburn Rovers | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Blackpool | 16 | 19 | 3 | 22 | 12 | 10 | 13 | 3 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Bolton Wanderers | 2 | 23 | 9 | 5 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
Bournemouth | 8 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 6 | 11 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
Bradford City | 11 | 11 | 22 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Brentford | 4 | 3 | 24 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||
Brighton & Hove Albion | 18 | 7 | 16 | 13 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
Bristol City | 7 | 9 | 2 | 12 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
Bristol Rovers | 16 | 11 | 11 | 22 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 24 | 17 | 15 | ||||||||||
Burton Albion | 2 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 20 | ||||||||||||||
Bury | 14 | 22 | 16 | 19 | 24 | 24[a] | |||||||||||||||
Carlisle United | 8 | 4 | 20 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 17 | 22 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Cambridge United | 14 | 20 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||
Charlton Athletic | 4 | 13 | 1 | 13 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 10 | 16 | |||||||||||
Cheltenham Town | 17 | 19 | 23 | 15 | 16 | 21 | |||||||||||||||
Chesterfield | 17 | 16 | 21 | 22 | 6 | 18 | 24 | ||||||||||||||
Colchester United | 15 | 2 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 16 | 19 | 23 | |||||||||||
Coventry City | 15 | 18 | 17 | 8 | 23 | 8 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Crawley Town | 10 | 14 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||
Crewe Alexandra | 13 | 20 | 22 | 13 | 19 | 20 | 24 | 12 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Dagenham & Redbridge | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Derby County | 7 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Doncaster Rovers | 10 | 8 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 13 | 21 | 15 | 6 | 9 | 14 | 22 | |||||||||
Exeter City | 18 | 8 | 23 | 14 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
Fleetwood Town | 10 | 19 | 4 | 14 | 11 | 6 | 15 | 20 | 13 | 22 | |||||||||||
Forest Green Rovers | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gillingham | 14 | 16 | 22 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 9 | 20 | 17 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 21 | ||||||||
Hartlepool United | 6 | 21 | 15 | 19 | 20 | 16 | 13 | 23 | |||||||||||||
Hereford United | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Huddersfield Town | 9 | 4 | 15 | 10 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 4 | |||||||||||||
Hull City | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Ipswich Town | 11 | 9 | 11 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
Leeds United | 5 | 4 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Leicester City | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Leyton Orient | 20 | 14 | 14 | 17 | 7 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 23 | 11 | |||||||||||
Lincoln City | 16 | 5 | 17 | 11 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
Luton Town | 1 | 24 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mansfield Town | |||||||||||||||||||||
Millwall | 10 | 17 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Milton Keynes Dons | 20 | 22 | 3 | 12 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 12 | 23 | 19 | 13 | 3 | 21 | ||||||
Morecambe | 19 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||
Northampton Town | 14 | 9 | 21 | 16 | 22 | 22 | 14 | ||||||||||||||
Norwich City | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nottingham Forest | 7 | 4 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Notts County | 19 | 7 | 12 | 20 | 21 | ||||||||||||||||
Oldham Athletic | 19 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 16 | 17 | 16 | 19 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 17 | 21 | |||||||
Oxford United | 8 | 16 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 19 | 5 | |||||||||||||
Peterborough United | 23 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 4 | ||||||||
Plymouth Argyle | 23 | 7 | 21 | 18 | 7 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Port Vale | 18 | 13 | 12 | 23 | 9 | 18 | 12 | 21 | 18 | 23 | |||||||||||
Portsmouth | 24 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Preston North End | 15 | 14 | 5 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Reading | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rochdale | 9 | 24 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 20 | 16 | 18 | 21 | ||||||||||||
Rotherham United | 20 | 23 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Scunthorpe United | 12 | 1 | 6 | 18 | 21 | 16 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 23 | |||||||||||
Sheffield United | 3 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Sheffield Wednesday | 5 | 15 | 2 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
Shrewsbury Town | 16 | 23 | 20 | 18 | 3 | 18 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 12 | 19 | ||||||||||
Southampton | 7 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Southend United | 1 | 6 | 8 | 23 | 14 | 7 | 10 | 19 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Stevenage | 6 | 18 | 24 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||
Stockport County | 24 | 18 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sunderland | 5 | 8 | 4 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
Swansea City | 6 | 7 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Swindon Town | 12 | 23 | 13 | 15 | 5 | 24 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 15 | 22 | 23 | |||||||||
Torquay United | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tranmere Rovers | 3 | 18 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 19 | 18 | 12 | 11 | 21 | 21 | ||||||||||
Walsall | 14 | 24 | 12 | 13 | 10 | 20 | 19 | 9 | 13 | 14 | 3 | 14 | 19 | 22 | |||||||
Wigan Athletic | 1 | 1 | 20 | 1 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||
AFC Wimbledon | 15 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 23 | |||||||||||||||
Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Wrexham | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Wycombe Wanderers | 22 | 21 | 17 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 10 | ||||||||||||||
Yeovil Town | 15 | 5 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 17 | 4 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Club | 04 05 |
05 06 |
06 07 |
07 08 |
08 09 |
09 10 |
10 11 |
11 12 |
12 13 |
13 14 |
14 15 |
15 16 |
16 17 |
17 18 |
18 19 |
19 20 |
20 21 |
21 22 |
22 23 |
23 24 |
24 25 |