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List of Ilyushin aircraft

This is a list of aircraft produced by Ilyushin, a Russian aircraft manufacturer.

List of aircraft

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Notable Ilyushin aircraft include:

Fighters

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  • I-21 (TsKB-32) fighter, 1936.
  • Il-1 fighter prototype, 1944.

Ground-attack

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  • Il-2 Shturmovik ground-attack aircraft, NATO codename "Bark", 1939, most-produced military aircraft of all time.
  • Il-6 (TsKB-60) ground attack aircraft project developed from the Il-2, 1941. Canceled due to the Il-8 and Il-10.
  • Il-8, ground-attack prototype developed from the Il-2 and intended as a Il-2 replacement, 1943.
  • Il-10 "Beast", ground-attack aircraft developed from the Il-1, 1944.
  • Il-16 ground-attack prototype developed from the Il-10, 1945.
  • Il-20 ground-attack prototype; intended as a Il-10 replacement, 1948.
  • Il-40 "Brawny" jet-powered ground-attack prototype, 1953.

Bombers

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  • DB-3 (TsKB-30) long-range bomber, 1935.
  • Il-4 "Bob" bomber/torpedo bomber developed from the DB-3, 1939.
  • DB-4 (TsKB-56) long-range bomber prototype, 1940.
  • Il-6 long-range bomber prototype developed from the Il-4 and Ilyushin's last piston-engined bomber, 1942.
  • Il-22 jet-powered bomber prototype, world's first 4-engined straight-wing aircraft, 1947.
  • Il-28 "Beagle" and "Mascot" medium bomber/trainer, world's first twinjet with an afterburner, 1948.
  • Il-30 tactical swept wing bomber prototype developed from the Il-28, 1951.
  • Il-46 jet-powered bomber prototype developed from the Il-30, 1952.
  • Il-54 "Blowlamp" supersonic bomber prototype, 1955. Initially known as Il-149.

Transport

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Passenger aircraft

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  • Il-14 "Crate" twin-engine transport aircraft developed from the Il-12, 1950.
  • Il-18 "Clam" four-engine airliner prototype, 1946.
  • Il-18 "Coot" turboprop airliner, one of world's principal transport for decades, 1957.
  • Il-62 "Classic" long-range jet airliner, world's largest airliner when first flew, world's first mass-produced airliner of its category, 1963.
  • Il-86 "Camber" medium-range wide-body jet airliner, first Soviet wide-body and the world's first quad-jet with 100% two floors, 1976.
  • Il-96 long-haul widebody airliner developed from the Il-86, world's fastest wide-body aircraft, 1988.
    • Il-98 aerial refueling variant of the Il-96.
  • Il-114 regional aircraft, 1990.

Reconnaissance

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  • Il-20M "Coot-A" ELINT/radar reconnaissance version of the Il-18
  • Il-22 "Coot-B" airborne command post version of the Il-18.
  • Il-24 "Coot-C" ice reconnaissance version similar to Il-20M, 1948.
  • Il-38 "May" maritime patrol/anti-submarine warfare aircraft developed from the Il-18, 1971.
  • Il-140 AWACS version of Il-114.
  • A-50 Shmel (from Beriev), an AWACS variant of the Il-76, NATO codename "Mainstay", 1978.
  • A-100 Premier (from Beriev), an AWACS variant of the Il-76MD-90A.

Trainer

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Experimental and projects

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  • TsKB-6 six-seat passenger/utility aircraft project.
  • TsKB-26 proof of concept prototype for DB-3.
  • M Sh attack aircraft project, 1942.
  • Il-14 four-engine high-speed bomber project, 1944.
  • Il-16 four-engine jet airliner project, 1954. Resembled the Tupolev Tu-110; cancelled due to the Tu-104.
  • Il-24 twin-engine jet bomber project derived from the Il-22, 1947.
  • Il-26 long-range bomber project, 1947.
  • Il-34 projected motorized variant of Il-32, 1948.
  • Il-36 long-range high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft project, 1949.
  • Il-38 bomber project, 1948.
  • Il-42 Sturmovik ground-attack project developed from the Il-40, late 1960s. Lost to the Sukhoi T-8.
  • Il-48 medium front line bomber project, 1949.
  • Il-52 flying wing bomber project.
  • Il-56 front line bomber project, 1955.
  • Il-58 carrier-based attack aircraft project, competitor to the Tupolev Tu-91, 1952.
  • Il-60 four-engine military transport project, 1960. Lost to the Antonov An-22.
  • Il-64 twin-engine (later four-engine) airliner project, proposed Il-14 replacement, 1960; cancelled in favor of the Il-62.
  • Il-66 supersonic transport (SST) project, 1959.
  • Il-66 military transport project.
  • Il-68 airliner project.
  • Il-70 four-engine short-haul airliner project, 1961; cancelled in favor of the Yak-40.
  • Il-70 AEW aircraft project, 1969
  • Il-72 supersonic airliner project developed from the Il-66, 1961.
  • Il-72 trijet medium-haul airliner project, 1964.
  • Il-74 trijet airliner project, enlarged Il-72 and competitor to the Tu-154, 1966. Lost to the Tu-154.
  • Il-82 twin-engine airliner project, proposed Tu-134 replacement, 1968; cancelled in favor of the Tu-134.
  • Il-84 search-and-rescue (SAR) variant of the Il-76, project cancelled, 1989.
  • Il-88 transport aircraft project, 1972; cancelled due to the An-70.
  • Il-90 proposed long-haul airliner, 1988.
  • Il-98 proposed twin-engine version of the Il-96-300, 2000.
  • Il-100 light multi-purpose aircraft project, 2001.
  • Il-102 experimental jet-powered ground-attack aircraft, project cancelled, 1982.
  • Il-106 proposed heavy military transport, proposed Il-76 replacement, 1992.
  • Il-108 business jet prototype, project abandoned, 1990.
  • Il-116 regional propliner project.
  • Il-118 proposed twin turboprop engine version of Il-18, 1984.
  • Il-126 proposed business jet
  • Il-196 long-range, high-capacity airliner project.
  • A-60 experimental airborne laser laboratory developed from the Il-76MD, 1981.
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