The Royal Norwegian Navy is the branch of the Norwegian Armed Forces responsible for naval operations of the state of Norway. As of 2008[update], the RNoN consists of approximately 3,700 personnel (9,450 in mobilized state, 32,000 when fully mobilized) and 69 vessels, including 4 frigates, 6 submarines, 6 corvettes, 3 minesweepers, 3 minehunters, 3 support vessels and 2 training vessels. The navy also includes the Coast Guard.
In Norwegian, Royal Norwegian Navy vessels have since 1946 been given the ship prefix "KNM", short for Kongelig Norske Marine (Royal Norwegian Navy). In English, they are given the prefix "HNoMS", short for "His/Her Norwegian Majesty's Ship" ("HNMS" could be also used for the Royal Netherlands Navy, for which "HNLMS" is used instead). Coast Guard vessels are given the prefix "KV" for KystVakt (Coast Guard) in Norwegian and "NoCGV" for Norwegian Coast Guard Vessel in English.
Active fleet
editNavy
editSubmarines
editClass | In service | Origin | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ula class
Type 210 |
6 | Germany | Attack submarine | HNoMS Ula | S300 | 1988 | 1,150 tonnes (submerged)
1,040 tonnes (surfaced) |
[1][2][3] | |
HNoMS Utsira | S301 | 1991 | |||||||
HNoMS Utstein | S302 | 1991 | |||||||
HNoMS Utvær | S303 | 1990 | |||||||
HNoMS Uthaug | S304 | 1991 | |||||||
KNM Uredd | S305 | 1990 |
Surface warship fleet
editFleet in service[1]
Class | In service | Origin | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frigates (4) | |||||||||
Fridtjof Nansen class
Álvaro de Bazán class (F-100) derivative |
4 | Spain | ASW frigate | HNoMS Fridtjof Nansen | F310 | 2006 | 5,290 tonnes | The 5th frigate of this class, the HNoMS Helge Ingstad sunk in 2018.[4]
To be replaced by 5 frigates.[5] | |
HNoMS Roald Amundsen | F311 | 2007 | |||||||
HNoMS Otto Sverdrup | F312 | 2008 | |||||||
HNoMS Thor Heyerdahl | F314 | 2011 | |||||||
Corvettes (6) | |||||||||
Skjold class | 6 | Norway | Coastal corvette | HNoMS Skjold | P960 | 1999 | 274 tonnes | [1] | |
HNoMS Storm | P961 | 2010 | |||||||
HNoMS Skudd | P962 | 2010 | |||||||
HNoMS Steil | P963 | 2011 | |||||||
HNoMS Glimt | P964 | 2012 | |||||||
HNoMS Gnist | P965 | 2012 | |||||||
Quick marine reaction (18) | |||||||||
CB90 class | 6 | Sweden | Fast assault craft | KNM Hellen | L4512 | 1996 [6] | 13 tonnes (empty)
20 tonnes (full load) |
20 purchased, 6 left in service.[1]
Upgraded in 2014 with new engines and a Kongsberg Sea Protector RCWS equipped with a M2 machine gun.[7] | |
KNM Tangen | L4526 | – | |||||||
KNM Møvik | L4514 | – | |||||||
KNM Malmøya | L4528 | – | |||||||
KNM Osternes | L4532 | – | |||||||
KNM Oddane | L4527 | – | |||||||
IC20M serie
Interceptor Craft |
2 | Sweden | Fast patrol boat | KNM August Nærø | – | 2015 | [8][9]
Manufactured by Dockstavarvet AB. | ||
KNM Petter B Salen | – | 2017 | |||||||
Goldfish 36 | 10 | Norway | Rigid hull inflatable boat | – | – | – | – | Goldfish Boats AS[10][11][12] | |
Sea-Doo | – | Canada | – | Jetskis | – | – | – | – | RXT-X RS/ RXP-X 325 |
Mine countermeasures vessels (5) | |||||||||
Nordkapp class | 1 | Norway | Mine countermeasure command vessel
(ex OPV) |
HNoMS Nordkapp | A531 | 2022
(1982) |
3,320 tonnes | Ex W320 transferred to the Navy[13] | |
Oksøy class | 2 | Norway | Minehunter | HNoMS Måløy | M342 | 1995 | 375 tonnes | [14] | |
HNoMS Hinnøy | M343 | 1995 | |||||||
Alta class | 2 | Norway | Minesweeper | HNoMS Otra | M351 | 1996 | 375 tonnes | [14] | |
HNoMS Rauma | M352 | 1996 |
Auxiliary ships
editClass | In service | Origin | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Logistics ships (3) | |||||||||
AEGIR class | 1 | South Korea | Auxiliary Oil Replenishment | HNoMS Maud | A530 | 2019 | 27,500 tonnes | [14][15] | |
Reine class | 2 | Poland | Logistics command vessels | HNoMS Olav Tryggvason | A536
(P380) |
2013
(2010) |
760 tonnes | Delays in HNoMS Maud, former inner coast guard vessels transferred to Navy as support vessels.
Since 2013 in Navy logistics command . | |
HNoMS Magnus Lagabøte | A537
(P381) |
2018
(2011) |
| ||||||
Yacht (1) | |||||||||
– | 1 | United Kingdom | Royal yacht | HNoMY Norge | A553 | 1948 | 1,628 tonnes | Ex W320 transferred to the Navy[13] | |
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (–) | |||||||||
Kongsberg 2X HUGIN | – | Norway |
Illustration |
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle | – | – | – | – | Contained in 20' container[18][19] |
Intelligence Service
editClass | In service | Origin | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Signal intelligence ships | |||||||||
– | 1 | Norway | ELINT collection vessel | FS Eger | 1995 | 7,560 tonnes | Former FS Marjata III[20][21] | ||
– | 1 | Romania | ELINT collection vessel | FS Marjata IV | 2016 | 21,040 tonnes | [22][23] |
Coast Guard
editOuter Coast Guard
editThis unit of the coast guard specialises in asserting sovereignty over the exclusive economic zone of the coast of Norway and Svalbard, and it uses the following ships:[24]
Ship/class | In service | Origin | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patrol Vessels (8) | |||||||||
NoCGV Svalbard | 1 | Norway | Icebreaker / | KV Svalbard | W303 | 2001 | 6,375 tonnes | [25] | |
NoCGV Harstad | 1 | Norway | Offshore patrol vessel | KV Harstad | W318 | 2005 | 3,130 tonnes | [26]Rolls-Royce Marine AS design | |
Barentshav class | 3 | Norway | Offshore patrol vessel | KV Barentshav | W340 | 2009 | 4,000 tonnes | [27] | |
KV Bergen | W341 | 2010 | |||||||
KV Sortland | W342 | 2010 | |||||||
Jan Mayen class | 3 | Norway | Offshore patrol vessel | KV Jan Mayen | W310 | 2023[28] | 9,800 tonnes | CBRN protection and is ice-strengthened[29] | |
KV Bjørnøya | W311 | 2023[30] | |||||||
KV Hopen | W312 | 2024 | |||||||
Support vessels (2) | |||||||||
VS 491 CD
Bergen Group Fosen |
2 | Norway | Emergency towing vessels / Platform supply vessel | KV Bison | W323 | 2020 | 6,250 tonnes | Second-hand ships built in 2012 - 2014.[32]
Ships leased. | |
KV Jarl | W324 | 2020 |
Inner Coast Guard
editClass | In service | Origin | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patrol vessels (5) | |||||||||
Nornen class
ST-610 design |
5 | Norway Poland | Patrol vessels | KV Nornen | W330 | 2007 | 675 tonnes | Skipsteknisk AS design, made in Poland.[34] | |
KV Farm | W331 | 2007 | |||||||
KV Heimdal | W332 | 2007 | |||||||
KV Njord | W333 | 2007 | |||||||
KV Tor | W334 | 2007 |
Future fleet
editOn order
editSubmarines
editClass | Ordered | Origin | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. planned | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type 212CD class | 4 | Germany | Attack submarine | – | – | 2029 | 2,800 tonnes (submerged)
(2,500 tonnes surfaced) |
[35][36] | |
– | – | 2031 | |||||||
– | – | 2033 | |||||||
– | – | 2035 | |||||||
(+2 to be ordered) | – | – | – | Purchase approved by parliament[37] | |||||
– | – | – |
Surface fleet
editClass | Ordered | Origin | Picture | Type | Ship | No. | Comm. planned | Displacement | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quick marine reaction (2) | |||||||||
CCM class
Combatant Craft Medium class |
2
(+ options) |
United States | Multi-mission surface tactical mobility vessel | – | – | 2025 | 29.8 tonnes | 2 ordered in 2023, planned for 2025[38][39] | |
– | – | 2025 |
Planned orders
editSurface fleet
editPotential classes | Origin | Picture | Planned | Type | Comm. planned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frigates (5) | ||||||
Constellation class
FREMM |
Italy |
Illustration |
5
(+1 option) |
Anti-submarine frigate | – | To succeed to the Fridtjof Nansen.[40] Norway plans to select a ship sometime in 2025 after narrowing down the options to France, Germany, United Kingdom, and the United States.[41][42] |
F126 class
MKS 180 / Niedersachsen class |
Netherlands |
Illustration | ||||
FDI
Defence and intervention frigate |
France | Illustration | ||||
Type 26 | United Kingdom | Illustration |
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Sjømateriell". Forsvaret (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2024-07-17.
- ^ Saunders, 2004. p.513
- ^ "Ula Class Submarines". Naval Technology. Retrieved 2024-07-17.
- ^ Fiorenza, Nicholas (18 January 2021). "Norway scraps frigate Helge Ingstad". Janes.com. Retrieved 2021-03-08.
- ^ "New Norwegian Long Term Plan on Defence: 'A historic plan'". Government.no. Norwegian Government. 5 April 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
- ^ Redaksjonen (2017-06-05). "Litt fra båttrafikken". Brunsvika Nytt (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2024-07-17.
- ^ Dalløkken, Per Erlien (2014-10-30). "Norske stridsbåter blir åtte knop raskere og treffer med første skudd". Tu.no (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2024-07-17.
- ^ 2016-02-22T10:43:00. "Dockstavarvet Interceptor 20M". Maritime Journal. Retrieved 2024-07-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ ""August Nærø" | Skipsrevyen". 2016-03-16. Archived from the original on 2016-03-16. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "The Norwegian Defense in action". Goldfish Boat. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Ole H. Nissen-Lie (Båtliv) (2014-09-25). "Norske kjøremaskiner vekker oppsikt". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2021-11-10.
- ^ "Goldfish med 10 RIB-båter til forsvaret". Norsk Maritimt Forlag – Båtliv.no. 12 February 2009. Archived from the original on 27 February 2015. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
- ^ a b "Fra kystvakt til marinefartøy: nå er KNM Nordkapp klar for NATO-oppdrag". The Norwegian Armed Forces. 2002-10-31. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
- ^ a b c "Sjømateriell". Forsvaret (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ ES&T Redaktion (2019-04-03). "Norwegischer Einsatzgruppenversorger HNoMS "Maud" in der Heimat". esut.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "'Magnus Lagabøte'". 19 March 2020.
- ^ "Marinen".
- ^ "The Norwegian armed forces procures HUGIN autonomous underwater vehicles for NOK - KONGSBERG - Protecting People and Planet". www.kongsberg.com (in Simplified Chinese). Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ https://www.kongsberg.com/globalassets/discovery/commerce/surveillance--monitoring/hugin/hugin-auv-concept-and-operational-experiences-to-date/ [bare URL]
- ^ Ege, Rune Thomas (2016-03-30). "Norge får to spionskip - satser store summer på "Eger"". VG (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "Kongen inspiserte "Marjata" - Forsvaret.no". 2016-04-13. Archived from the original on 2016-04-13. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "New intelligence vessel for Barents Sea makes port call to Kirkenes". The Independent Barents Observer. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "Marya IV". www-globalsecurity-org.translate.goog. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ a b Martinussen, Text Astri Edvardsen Translation Birgitte Annie Molid. "Norway's Navy Chief: 'High North, Low Tension' Depends on Our Own Capability At Sea". www.highnorthnews.com. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "KV Svalbard (W 303) Icebreaker / Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV) - Homelandsecurity Technology". www.homelandsecurity-technology.com. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Langseth, Marit (2024-02-27). "Kystvakten fikk satt egen beredskap på prøve". ht.no (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "Barentshav Class Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV) - Homelandsecurity Technology". www.homelandsecurity-technology.com. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "Norway's Newest Coast Guard Vessel Ready for Operations in the High North". High North News. 23 June 2023.
- ^ Staff, Naval News (2022-11-17). "Norwegian Coast Guard christens the first Jan Mayen-class vessel". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Häggblom, Robin (2023-10-03). "Vard Group Hands Over Jan Mayen-Class OPV "KV Bjørnøya" To Norwegian Coast Guard". Naval News. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
- ^ "Boa Bison".
- ^ 2020-11-30T11:53:00. "Two new ETVs for Norwegian coastline". Maritime Journal. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Boa Jarl".
- ^ "Kjøper kystvaktfartøy for en halv milliard kroner". Nationen (in Norwegian). 2011-10-31. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Ganta, Himaja (2021-07-09). "TKMS to build six Type 212CD submarines for Germany and Norway". Naval Technology. Retrieved 2024-06-05.
- ^ Nilsen, Thomas (24 March 2021). "Norway's new subs especially designed for covert, shallow water operations". The Barents Observer. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- ^ "U212 CD – Norwegen soll zwei weitere U-Boote bekommen" (in German). 2024-06-05. Retrieved 2024-06-05.
- ^ "US Builder ReconCraft to Produce Special Forces Boats for Norway". 12 May 2023.
- ^ Ozberk, Tayfun (2023-05-12). "Norway Procures 2 CCM Special Forces Boats from the US". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Häggblom, Robin (2024-04-06). "Norway Unveils New Defence Plan, Commits to Frigate Program". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "Norway to invite France, Germany, UK and US to discussions on strategic partnership for new frigates for the Royal Norwegian Navy". Government.no. 2024-11-19. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
- ^ "Engages in dialogue with France, Great Britain, Germany and the United States about strategic cooperation on the frigate acquisition". Government.no. 2024-11-19. Retrieved 2024-11-19.