The Haitian ambassador to Peru is the highest representative of the Republic of Haiti to the Republic of Peru. The ambassador is accredited from Santiago,[1] formerly resident in Lima prior to the 1991 Haitian coup d'état.
Ambassador of Haiti to Peru | |
---|---|
Incumbent since September 17, 2015Jean-Víctor Harvel Jean-Baptiste | |
Style | His Excellency |
Residence | Santiago |
Background
editRelations between both countries were established in the 20th century, elevated to embassy level on August 26, 1955.[2] Both countries maintained resident diplomatic missions during this period until the 1990s, when the Peruvian embassy in the Haitian capital closed a few days prior to the 1991 Haitian coup d'état,[3] with the embassy in Lima also closing soon after. Peru is since accredited to Haiti from its embassy in Santo Domingo, and has an honorary consulate in Port-au-Prince.[4]
A small number of Haitians live in Peru,[5] with most of them aiming to reach neighbouring countries instead of staying there.[6][7] Meanwhile, blue helmets make up a significant part of Peruvian presence in Haiti.[8]
List of representatives
editName | Title | Term start | Term end | President | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Léon Laleau | Sténio Vincent | [9] | |||
1955: Relations elevated to embassy level
| |||||
Dantés Destinobles Adé | Amb. | November 18, 1955 | Paul Magloire | First to serve as ambassador.[2] | |
Arséne Pompée | Amb. | 1961 | 1968 | François Duvalier | [10] |
Roland Augustin | Amb. | December 11, 1989 | June 17, 1994 | Prosper Avril | Augustin delivered his credentials on December 11, 1989,[11] and ceased to be recognised by Peruvian government in 1994 at the request of Jean-Bertrand Aristide.[12] |
1991: Resident embassies closed due to the coup d'état; the ambassador in Santiago becomes accredited instead
| |||||
Jean-Víctor Harvel Jean-Baptiste | Amb. | September 17, 2015 | Incumbent | Michel Martelly | Accredited from Santiago.[13] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Directorio de misiones extranjeras en Perú - Guia Diplomática (PDF) (in Spanish). Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ a b Memoria (in Spanish). Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. 1956. pp. 37–38.
- ^ Sella, Orlando Enrique (1996). La caída de Aristide: crónica de una frustración popular (in Spanish). Escuela de Relaciones Internacionales, Universidad Nacional. p. 246.
- ^ "Consulado Peruano Honorario en Haití". Sección Consular de la Embajada del Perú en la República Dominicana. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores.
- ^ Perú: Estadísticas de la Emigración Internacional de Peruanos e Inmigración de Extranjeros, 1990 – 2021 (PDF) (in Spanish). Lima: INEI. 2022.
- ^ Vásquez Luque, Tania; Busse Cárdenas, Erika; Izaguirre Valdivieso, Lorena (2015). Migración de población haitiana a Perú y su tránsito hacia Brasil desde el año 2010 (PDF) (in Spanish). Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos. ISBN 978-9972-51-532-3.
- ^ "Migraciones: el 98% de personas que quieren ingresar irregularmente por Tacna son haitianos". Gestión. 14 April 2023.
- ^ "Cascos Azules peruanos retornan al país tras cumplir misión de paz en Haití". Gob.pe. Ministerio de Defensa. 3 May 2017.
- ^ Veritas (in Spanish). Vol. 13. Buenos Aires. 1931. p. 324.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Tardieu Duquella, Frédéric (1982). Guide diplomatique pour les jeunes haïtiens qui entrent dans la carrière (in French). Vol. 4. p. 78.
Ambassadeur d'Haiti au Pérou, 1961-1968
- ^ Cronología de las relaciones internacionales del Perú (in Spanish). Vol. 3. Centro Peruano de Estudios Internacionales. 1989. p. 9.
- ^ Memoria anual: Mensaje al Congreso (in Spanish). President of Peru. 1994. p. 336.
- ^ "Siete embajadores entregaron credenciales a Jefe del Estado". Andina. 17 September 2015.