The United States ambassador to Vietnam (Vietnamese: Đại sứ Hoa Kỳ tại Việt Nam) is the chief American diplomat to the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. After the First Indochina War and the defeat of the French domination over Vietnam, the country was split into North and South Vietnam (the Republic of Vietnam) at the Geneva Conference of 1954. The United States did not recognize North Vietnam and thus had no diplomatic relations with the country. After the reunification of Vietnam in 1976, there followed a period of 20 years in which the United States had no diplomatic relations with Vietnam.
Ambassador of the United States to Vietnam | |
---|---|
Đại sứ Hoa Kỳ tại Việt Nam | |
since February 11, 2022 | |
Nominator | The President of the United States |
Inaugural holder | Pete Peterson as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary |
Formation | April 11, 1997 |
Website | U.S. Embassy - Hanoi |
The U.S. opened a Liaison Office in Hanoi on January 28, 1995. Diplomatic relations were established July 11, 1995, and the embassy in Hanoi was established with L. Desaix Anderson as chargé d’affaires ad interim.
Ambassadors
edit1950 to 1975 (South Vietnam)
editSince 1997
editName | Title | Appointed | Presented credentials | Terminated mission |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pete Peterson – Political appointee[1] | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary | April 11, 1997 | May 14, 1997 | July 15, 2001 |
Raymond Burghardt – Career FSO | November 28, 2001 | February 5, 2002 | September 5, 2004 | |
Michael W. Marine – Career FSO | May 6, 2004 | September 10, 2004 | August 10, 2007 | |
Michael W. Michalak – Career FSO[2] | May 24, 2007 | August 10, 2007 | February 14, 2011 | |
Virginia E. Palmer – Career FSO[3] | Chargé d'Affaires ad interim | February 14, 2011 | - | July 2011 |
David B. Shear – Career FSO[4] | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary | August 4, 2011 | August 29, 2011 | August 8, 2014 |
Ted Osius – Career FSO[5] | December 10, 2014[6] | December 16, 2014[7] | November 4, 2017 | |
Daniel Kritenbrink – Career FSO | October 27, 2017 | November 6, 2017 | April 15, 2021 | |
Christopher Klein[8] | Chargé d'Affaires ad interim | April 15, 2021[9] | - | October 15, 2021 |
Marie C. Damour | Chargé d'Affaires ad interim | October 15, 2021[10] | - | January 3, 2022[11] |
Marc Knapper – Career FSO | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary | January 3, 2022[12] | February 11, 2022[13] | Incumbent |
Residence
editThe house used by the U.S. ambassador was designed by M. LaCollogne, Principal Architect and Chief of Civil Construction Service in Tonkin and built in 1921 by Indochina Public Property, part of the French colonial government, for Indochina Financial Governors who lived here until 1948. The house was then assigned, until 1954, to the highest-ranking Indochina Tariff Officer. When the French left South East Asia in 1954, Vietnamese government officials moved in. Deputy Prime Minister Phan Kế Toại was the last occupant; at his death, the house became the headquarter of the Committee for Foreign Culture Exchange. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ press office was located in the building until 1994. The residence was included in an exchange of property between the United States of America and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in 1995.[14]
Notes
edit- ^ An earlier nomination of May 23, 1996, was not acted upon by the Senate.
- ^ "Biography of Ambassador Michalak - U.S. Embassy Hanoi". Archived from the original on 2011-05-01. Retrieved 2011-07-05.
- ^ "Former Chargé d'Affaires". United States Department of State, U.S. Embassy Hanoi. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2011-08-13.
- ^ "Ambassador". United States Department of State, U.S. Embassy Hanoi. Archived from the original on 2012-09-09. Retrieved 2011-08-13.
- ^ Itkowitz, Colby (November 17, 2014). "Senate clears four ambassador nominees". Washington Post. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
- ^ Lavers, Michael K. (December 10, 2014). "Gay man sworn in as U.S. ambassador to Vietnam". Washington Blade. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
- ^ "New US Ambassador Arrives in Vietnam, Meets President". Thanh Nien News. December 17, 2014. Archived from the original on December 23, 2014. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
- ^ "Chargé d'Affaires, a.i. Christopher Klein". U.S. Embassy & Consulate in Vietnam. Archived from the original on 2021-06-05. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
- ^ "Technical Difficulties".
- ^ "Chargé d'Affaires, a.i. Marie C. Damour". U.S. Embassy & Consulate in Vietnam. Archived from the original on 2021-11-07. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
- ^ "Marc Knapper sworn in as new US ambassador to Vietnam". Tuoi Tre News. 2022-01-04. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
- ^ @USAsiaPacific (January 3, 2022). "Congratulations to Ambassador Marc Knapper on his swearing-in as the new United States Ambassador to Vietnam! The United States supports a strong, independent, and prosperous Vietnam" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "President welcomes new ambassadors of US, Mexico". VietnamPlus. February 11, 2022.
- ^ U.S. Department of State, The Secretary of State's Register of Culturally Significant Property, 2007.