Several non-governmental armed terrorist groups were involved in the Algerian Civil War, most against the government:
- Islamic Salvation Army (AIS)
- Islamic Armed Movement (MIA)
- Islamic Front for Armed Jihad (FIDA)
- Movement for an Islamic State
- Islamic Movement for Preaching and Jihad
- Islamic League for Da'wa and Jihad
- Armed Islamic Group of Algeria (GIA)
- Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat (GSPC)
- Takfir wal-Hijra (minor)
Government Loyalists