The following is a list of composers of Carnatic and Hindustani music, subgenres of Indian classical music, who have created ragas.
Composer | Genre | Raga Created | Remarks | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
Goddess Parvati | Malkauns | Its believed that this raga was created by goddess Parvati to calm lord Shiva | [1] | |
Lord Shiva | Deepak | This raga believed to be created by Lord Shiva and there is a myth that singing it creates fire. Tansen sang this raga in court of Akbar | [2] | |
Swami Haridas | Hindustani music | Brindavani Sarang | It is believed Swami Haridas brought Lord Krishna to earth by singing this raga who took the form of an idol which can still be seen in Mathura | [3] |
Tansen | Hindustani music | Megh Malhar | [2] | |
Miyan ki Malhar | Tansen created this raga to bring rain | [2] | ||
Gaud Malhar | [2] | |||
Bilas Khan | Hindustani music | Bilaskhani Todi | [4] | |
M. Balamuralikrishna | Carnatic music | Mahati | Balamuralikrishna created this raga in four notes | [5][6] |
Lavangi | Balamuralikrishna created this raga in four notes | [7][8] | ||
Ganapati | Balamuralikrishna created this raga using three notes | [9] | ||
Tyagaraja | Carnatic music | Vivardhani | Saint Tyagaraja invented two ragas both ragas with four swaras in the arohana and have six swaras in the avarohana | [10] |
Navarasa Kanada | ||||
Mahesh Mahadev | Carnatic music & Hindustani music | Sri Tyagaraja | Mahesh Mahadev created this raga and named after saint 'Tyagaraja' | [11][12] |
Amritha Kalyani | [13][14] | |||
Nada Kalyani | [13] | |||
Mukthipradayini | [13][14] | |||
Rajasadhaka | Raga named after Indian scientist Y. S. Rajan | [13] | ||
Binduroopini | [15] | |||
Mayurapriya | [15] | |||
Thyagaraja Mangalam | Mahesh Mahadev created this raga and named after carnatic musician T. M. Thyagarajan | [16] | ||
Tapaswi | [15] | |||
Ekamukha | [15] | |||
Srirangapriya | Mahesh Mahadev created this raga and composed kirtana with Graha bedam with Ahir Bhairav raga written by Yogi Nareyana sung by S. P. Balasubrahmanym | [13][16][17] | ||
Srijanani | [18] | |||
Hameer Tarang | [15] | |||
Shivakanthi | [15] | |||
Ekamukha | [15] | |||
Rudraranjani | [15] | |||
Lalithavarali | [15] | |||
Mayakara | [15] | |||
Bhimsen | Mahesh Mahadev created this raga and named after ‘Bharat Ratna’ Pandit Bhimsen Joshi (BHIM) Miaya Tansen (SEN) | [13][14] | ||
Pranava | [15] | |||
Naagadhaari | [15] | |||
Thrinayani | [15] | |||
Muthuswami Dikshitar | Carnatic music | Amritavarshini | Muthuswami Dikshitar brought rain at Ettayapuram, Tamil Nadu, India by singing his composition in this raga, "Aanandaamrutakarshini amrutavarshini". | [7][8] |
Udayaravichandrika | [7][8] | |||
Ramaswami Dikshitar | Carnatic music | Hamsadhvani | This raga was created by Ramaswami Dikshitar (1735–1817), father of Muthuswami Dikshitar. | [19] |
Shyama Shastri | Carnatic music | Chintamani | Shyama Shastri created this raga and composed 'Devi Brova Samayamide' Kriti in Telugu | [20] |
Lalmani Misra | Hindustani music | Madhu Bhairava | [21] | |
Jayachaamarajendra Wadiyar | Carnatic music | Jayasamvardini | [22] | |
Maharaja Swathi Thirunal | Carnatic music | Saranganatta | [23] | |
Lalita Panchamam | [23] | |||
Dvijavanti | [23] | |||
Gopika Vasantam | [23] | |||
Mohana Kalyani | [23][24] | |||
Ravi Shankar | Hindustani music | Shyam Bihag | [25] | |
Baleshwari | [25] | |||
Jog Todi | [25] | |||
Ahir Lalit | [26][25] | |||
Rasiya | [26][25] | |||
Yaman Manjh | [26][25] | |||
Gunji Kanhara | [26][25] | |||
Tilak Shyam | [26][25] | |||
Rasiya | [27] | |||
Banjara | [27] | |||
Suvarna | [27] | |||
Piloo Banjara | [27] | |||
Doga Kalyan | [27] | |||
Nanda Dhwani | [27] | |||
Natacharuka | Created for his daughter Anoushka | [27] | ||
Janasanmodini | [26][25] | |||
Bairagi | [27] | |||
Ilayaraja | Carnatic music | Panchamukhi | [28] |
References
edit- ^ "Indian classical music: Different kinds of ragas | undefined Movie News - Times of India". The Times of India. 29 September 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Tansen: The master of raag Deepak and raag Megh Malhar | undefined Movie News - Times of India". The Times of India. 29 September 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ Mukhopadhyay, Nirmalya (15 August 2021). The Vision of the Solitary Man. Global Collective Publishers. ISBN 978-1-954021-35-8.
- ^ Delhi, All India Radio (AIR), New (20 September 1970). AKASHVANI: Vol. XXXV. No. 39 ( 20 SEPTEMBER, 1970 ). All India Radio (AIR),New Delhi.
{{cite book}}
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- ^ a b c Rāganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras
- ^ a b c Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications
- ^ Ramakrishnan, Deepa H. (22 November 2016). "Balamurali, a legend, who created ragas with three swaras". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Tyagaraja's Contributions To Art Music". www.outlookindia.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ Pinto, Arun (19 January 2023). "Sri Tyagaraja - a New Raga in Carnatic Music by Mahesh Mahadev". News Karnataka. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "SamyukthaKarnataka ePaper". SamyukthaKarnataka ePaper. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f "Bengaluru composer creating new ragas". Deccan Herald. 10 August 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ a b c Bharatiya Samagana Sabha (9 July 2018). Saamagana Indian Classical Music Magazine July 2018 - India's Monthly Classical Music Magazine.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Explore List of Ragas Created by Mahesh Mahadev". 3 July 2022. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ a b Mary, S. B. Vijaya (5 August 2021). "Mahesh Mahadev's experiments with ragas". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Srirangapriya - A raga created by Mahesh Mahadev". 17 July 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ Balachandran, Logesh. "Mahesh Mahadav and Priyadarshini salute Saint Tyagaraja with a new raga named after him". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ "Ramaswami Dikshitar". www.carnatica.net. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Eka Raga Kritis in Carnatic Music". www.carnaticcorner.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ Dr Pushpa, Varanasi Basu (2007). Raga Rupanjali. Ratna Publications.
- ^ "Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar Life, Music And Contributions". www.magzter.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ a b c d e "Swati Thirunal- carnatic musician- Indian music personality". webindia123.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ^ "A comprehensive website on the life and music of Swathi Thirunal". www.swathithirunal.in. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Craske, Oliver (2020). Indian Sun: The Life and Music of Ravi Shankar. Hachette Books. p. 106. ISBN 9781566491044.
- ^ a b c d e f Shankar, Ravi (1997). Raga Mala: The Autobiography of Ravi Shankar. Diane Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-7567-6379-4.
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- ^ "Happy Birthday Ilaiyaraaja: 10 mind-blowing facts about the music maestro". India Today. Retrieved 29 January 2023.