List of corporate disinformation website campaigns

The following is a list of websites that have been created by companies and have been designated by fact-checkers as fake news.

List

edit

Alabama Power

edit
Name Domain Status Notes Sources
Alabama News Center alabamanewscenter.com Active Founded by Alabama Power in 2015 and inspired by The Richmond Standard. Noted by The Guardian to have "overwhelmingly positive stories about [Alabama Power]",[1] resulting in no news coverage by the outlet over environmental contamination by coal ash in Uniontown, Alabama, nor about repeated electric rate increases. During the 2010s and 2020s, many news reporters in major cities in Alabama had lost their jobs. According to Alabama Power’s assistant treasurer, Brian George, the site is entirely funded by electricity customers in Alabama. According to Ike Pigott, Alabama Power communications strategist, the site is intended to stop the company’s dependence on news outlets to spread its message. Does not disclose its ownership on articles that are spread by news outlets, Google News or Apple News. [1][2]

All Perspectives Ltd.

edit
Name Domain Status Notes Sources
GB News gbnews.com Active Promoted climate change denialism and repeatedly made false claims about COVID-19. [3][4][5][6]

Banc de Binary

edit
Name Domain Status Notes Sources
cnn-trending.com cnn-trending.com Defunct Imitated CNN.com, complete with the CNN logo. Pushed the Hawking Code scam. Domain expired. [7][8][9]

Chevron

edit
Name Domain Status Notes Sources
Amazon Post theamazonpost.com Active Based in Ecuador and operated by a public relations firm, Singer Associates, since 2009. Repeatedly attacked Steven Donziger due to lawsuits he filed against Chevron over oil drilling in Ecuador. Described on its website as promoting "Chevron's Views & Opinions on the Ecuador Lawsuit."[10] Links to Juicio Crudo and El Oriente. [10][11][12]
El Oriente eloriente.com Active Primarily targeting residents in the Ecuadorian Amazon, moved its disclaimer of Chevron funding from the bottom to the top of the webpage after contact by NPR and Floodlight. Links to the Amazon Post and Juicio Crudo. [10]
Juicio Crudo juiciocrudo.com Active Focuses its coverage primarily on the lawsuit that Chevron had lost in Ecuador in 2011. Republishes press releases from Chevron in Spanish. Links to the Amazon Post and El Oriente. [10]
Permian Proud permianproud.com Active Fully funded by Chevron. Accused by Gizmodo of having its purpose be "to help Chevron disseminate greenwashing information about the company,"[13] with NPR noting that many articles on its website appeared to be a corporate press release. Described by The Guardian as "a mixture of local news and propaganda".[14] Author bylines are hidden in the website source code. One of the authors worked at a public relations firm as of 2022, and had previously written for The Richmond Standard. The geographic region that the website covers, the Permian Basin, has little-to-no news coverage in its Texas counties as of 2022. [10][11][13][14][2]
Richmond Standard richmondstandard.com Active Funded and fully owned by Chevron, and operated by a public relations firm, Singer Associates. One of the authors worked at Singer Associates as of 2022, and also writes for Permian Proud. Described by NPR and Floodlight as "consistently [toeing] the company line [about Chevron]"[10] and an extension of a news desert in Richmond, California - a "news mirage" – where "stories are told — but with an agenda."[10] Criticized for failing to report on a February 2021 pipeline rupture and November 2023 refinery flare that had polluted the air and water of the San Francisco Bay Area. Also criticized by the Los Angeles Times for not fully showing its funding disclaimer. Accused by local residents of being a "public relations response"[15] to the 2012 fire at the Chevron Richmond Refinery. Miranda Green of Floodlight observed that the funding disclaimer appears on the homepage, but not on articles, which also do not disclose that the author works for Singer Associates, concluding that "misinformation continues to be part of the system."[11] Accused by David Folkenflik of NPR of misleading framing and context omission by describing a air pollution lawsuit settlement as a mutual agreement. [10][11][13][2][15][16]

Dietary supplement marketers

edit

Starting in 2011, the Federal Trade Commission, along with the State of Connecticut, filed complaints against several dietary supplement marketers, accusing them of creating fake news websites to advertise their products. Companies named in the lawsuits include Beony International, LeadClick Media, CoreLogic, LeanSpa, Sensa, L'Occitane, HCG Diet Direct, Sale Slash, Purists Choice, and Prisma Profits.[17][18][19][20] The following is a list of websites promoted by these companies.

Name Domain Status Notes Sources
consumers6-report.com consumers6-report.com [17]
News 6 News Alerts [17]
Health News Health Alerts [17]
Health 5 Beat Health News [17]
channel8health.com channel8health.com [18]
dailyhealth6.com dailyhealth6.com [18][19]
online6health.com online6health.com [18][19]
diet.com-wb4.net diet.com-wb4.net [20]
diet.com-8s9.net diet.com-8s9.net [20]
healthconsumerreviews.com healthconsumerreviews.com [20]
healthlifestylereview.com healthlifestylereview.com [20]

Eliminalia

edit

The following is a list of sites created by Eliminalia, a reputation management firm.

Name Domain Status Notes Sources
24-7france.fr 24-7france.fr [21][22]
24-horas-espana.es 24-horas-espana.es [21][22]
24horas-chile.cl 24horas-chile.cl [21][22]
24horas-Portugal.com 24horas-Portugal.com [21][22]
365foggia.net 365foggia.net [21][22]
365genova.net 365genova.net [21][22]
365informations.com 365informations.com [21][22]
365parma.net 365parma.net [21][22]
365verona.net 365verona.net [21][22]
5minutes-France.com 5minutes-France.com [21][22]
a-capital365.com a-capital365.com [21][22]
abc-financier-paris.com abc-financier-paris.com [21][22]
abc-morning.uk abc-morning.uk [21][22]
actualites-nouvelles.net actualites-nouvelles.net [21][22]
actualitesfrance24.fr actualitesfrance24.fr [21][22]
adn24-France.com adn24-France.com [21][22]
Africa-daily.com Africa-daily.com [21][22]
Africa-nation.com Africa-nation.com [21][22]
African-morning.com African-morning.com [21][22]
afrique-libre.com afrique-libre.com [21][22]
Algerie-independante.com Algerie-independante.com [21][22]
American-newspeper.us American-newspeper.us [21][22]
American-press24.us American-press24.us [21][22]
American-time-news.us American-time-news.us [21][22]
analise-informativa.com analise-informativa.com [21][22]
analyse-informative.com analyse-informative.com [21][22]
anarando.com anarando.com [21][22]
annotrecentogiorni.com annotrecentogiorni.com [21][22]
appledailytaiwan.com appledailytaiwan.com [21][22]
approche-sociale.com approche-sociale.com [21][22]
argumentos24-7.cl argumentos24-7.cl [21][22]
argumentos24-7.es argumentos24-7.es [21][22]
argumentos365.cl argumentos365.cl [21][22]
arguments365.Asia arguments365.Asia [21][22]
argumentua.com.ua argumentua.com.ua [21][22]
argumenty.com.ua argumenty.com.ua [21][22]
automobiliecase.com automobiliecase.com [21][22]
avantiilmondo.it avantiilmondo.it [21][22]
avtoprom-uk.com.ua avtoprom-uk.com.ua [21][22]
banca-news.com banca-news.com [21][22]
beautoftcountr.org beautoftcountr.org [21][22]
bellaitalia2021.com bellaitalia2021.com [21][22]
beyond-the-news.uk beyond-the-news.uk [21][22]
beyond-the-truth.uk beyond-the-truth.uk [21][22]
birodelpaese.it birodelpaese.it [21][22]
biznes-portal.com.ua biznes-portal.com.ua [21][22]
biznessvit.com biznessvit.com [21][22]
bolognalibero.net bolognalibero.net [21][22]
bolzanoinrepubblica.net bolzanoinrepubblica.net [21][22]
brkfstnews.com brkfstnews.com [21][22]
buddyloan.com buddyloan.com [21][22]
bulletin-dinformation-paris24.fr bulletin-dinformation-paris24.fr [21][22]
calmnews.taipei calmnews.taipei [21][22]
caltanissettainrepubblica.net caltanissettainrepubblica.net [21][22]
cause-et-effet.net cause-et-effet.net [21][22]
causeeteffet.net causeeteffet.net [21][22]
celebre.live celebre.live [21][22]
centro-de-Mexico.mx centro-de-Mexico.mx [21][22]
changer-France.com changer-France.com [21][22]
channel-africa24-7.net channel-africa24-7.net [21][22]
Chicago-newspaper.us Chicago-newspaper.us [21][22]
Chicago-star24.us Chicago-star24.us [21][22]
chile-directo24.cl chile-directo24.cl [21][22]
chile-statements.cl chile-statements.cl [21][22]
china-news10.com china-news10.com [21][22]
chinadailynews-tw.com chinadailynews-tw.com [21][22]
chronique-France.com chronique-France.com [21][22]
ciclopatas.com ciclopatas.com [21][22]
circulo-mexicano.mx circulo-mexicano.mx [21][22]
citizen-movement.uk citizen-movement.uk [21][22]
ciudad-de-Mexico.mx ciudad-de-Mexico.mx [21][22]
cnnewstoday.com cnnewstoday.com [21][22]
Colombia-hoy.co Colombia-hoy.co [21][22]
Colombia-noticias24.co Colombia-noticias24.co [21][22]
colonna-diragguaglio.it colonna-diragguaglio.it [21][22]
comissao-de-verdade.com comissao-de-verdade.com [21][22]
computer-news.it computer-news.it [21][22]
comunicato-informativo.it comunicato-informativo.it [21][22]
comunicazione-d-Italia.it comunicazione-d-Italia.it [21][22]
confidentiel24.net confidentiel24.net [21][22]
contemporary-society.uk contemporary-society.uk [21][22]
correio-do-Portugal.com correio-do-Portugal.com [21][22]
correo-nacional.cl correo-nacional.cl [21][22]
correo-nacional.es correo-nacional.es [21][22]
cosapensi.com cosapensi.com [21][22]
cote-d-Ivoire24-7.com cote-d-Ivoire24-7.com [21][22]
country-today24.uk country-today24.uk [21][22]
cronachedelmomento.it cronachedelmomento.it [21][22]
cuillere-informative-France.com cuillere-informative-France.com [21][22]
culture-du-Gabon.com culture-du-Gabon.com [21][22]
current-press-london.uk current-press-london.uk [21][22]
cutenews.taipei cutenews.taipei [21][22]
dailyworld.Asia dailyworld.Asia [21][22]
dearfrd.com dearfrd.com [21][22]
democratique-Congo.net democratique-Congo.net [21][22]
democresia-24h.cl democresia-24h.cl [21][22]
democresia-24h.es democresia-24h.es [21][22]
derniere-minute-France.com derniere-minute-France.com [21][22]
derniereheure.fr derniereheure.fr [21][22]
details24-7.Asia details24-7.Asia [21][22]
diario-Colombia.co diario-Colombia.co [21][22]
diario-del-sur24.co diario-del-sur24.co [21][22]
diario-digital24-7.com diario-digital24-7.com [21][22]
diario-oficial.mx diario-oficial.mx [21][22]
diario-publico.cl diario-publico.cl [21][22]
diario-publico.com diario-publico.com [21][22]
diario-publico.es diario-publico.es [21][22]
digital-seminar.uk digital-seminar.uk [21][22]
dilovyj-svit.com dilovyj-svit.com [21][22]
dilovyj.com.ua dilovyj.com.ua [21][22]
dispacciodelnord.it dispacciodelnord.it [21][22]
dosyagnennya.com.ua dosyagnennya.com.ua [21][22]
dzerkalo-tyzhnya.com.ua dzerkalo-tyzhnya.com.ua [21][22]
eac-news.com eac-news.com [21][22]
echelle-informative.net echelle-informative.net [21][22]
echo-informatif.com echo-informatif.com [21][22]
ednajmosya.com ednajmosya.com [21][22]
ekonomichnyj-portal.com ekonomichnyj-portal.com [21][22]
ekonomika-Ukraine.com.ua ekonomika-Ukraine.com.ua [21][22]
el-colombiano.co el-colombiano.co [21][22]
el-colombiano365.co el-colombiano365.co [21][22]
el-diario365.es el-diario365.es [21][22]
el-espanol247.es el-espanol247.es [21][22]
el-independiente.cl el-independiente.cl [21][22]
el-independiente.es el-independiente.es [21][22]
el-informador24-7.co el-informador24-7.co [21][22]
el-mexicano24-7.mx el-mexicano24-7.mx [21][22]
el-mundo365.es el-mundo365.es [21][22]
el-pais365.es el-pais365.es [21][22]
el-sol-de-mexico365.mx el-sol-de-mexico365.mx [21][22]
el-tiempo-diario.co el-tiempo-diario.co [21][22]
el-tiempo-espana.es el-tiempo-espana.es [21][22]
elcolombiano-diario.co elcolombiano-diario.co [21][22]
elcorreopostal.com elcorreopostal.com [21][22]
elecuadordehoy.com elecuadordehoy.com [21][22]
elnacional-actualidad.com elnacional-actualidad.com [21][22]
elpais-Colombia.co elpais-Colombia.co [21][22]
elsol-Colombia.co elsol-Colombia.co [21][22]
eltiempo-Ecuador.com eltiempo-Ecuador.com [21][22]
enfoque-social.cl enfoque-social.cl [21][22]
English-society24.uk English-society24.uk [21][22]
entrepriseinternet.com entrepriseinternet.com [21][22]
envio-telegrafo.com envio-telegrafo.com [21][22]
eoftdragon.com eoftdragon.com [21][22]
equipederecherche.fr equipederecherche.fr [21][22]
espana-independiente.es espana-independiente.es [21][22]
espressonotizie.it espressonotizie.it [21][22]
estado-espanol.es estado-espanol.es [21][22]
estrella-de-espana.es estrella-de-espana.es [21][22]
estrella-uruguaya24.net estrella-uruguaya24.net [21][22]
estrella365.cl estrella365.cl [21][22]
eventos-incriveis.com eventos-incriveis.com [21][22]
express-london.uk express-london.uk [21][22]
express-peterburg.com express-peterburg.com [21][22]
expressitaliano.com expressitaliano.com [21][22]
fintech-Ecuador.com fintech-Ecuador.com [21][22]
firenzeinrepubblica.net firenzeinrepubblica.net [21][22]
foglidelnord.it foglidelnord.it [21][22]
foodforanimal.com foodforanimal.com [21][22]
foodforanimals.us foodforanimals.us [21][22]
footballtransfermarkt.com footballtransfermarkt.com [21][22]
fortenews.it fortenews.it [21][22]
forum-alimentaire.fr forum-alimentaire.fr [21][22]
forumauto.online forumauto.online [21][22]
forummusicale.it forummusicale.it [21][22]
France-actuelle.com France-actuelle.com [21][22]
France-degre-zero.com France-degre-zero.com [21][22]
France-derniere-7-24.fr France-derniere-7-24.fr [21][22]
France-nouveau-regard.com France-nouveau-regard.com [21][22]
France-pointdevue.com France-pointdevue.com [21][22]
franceendirect.com franceendirect.com [21][22]
francemoderne24.com francemoderne24.com [21][22]
freecronaca.it freecronaca.it [21][22]
fromchwithl.com fromchwithl.com [21][22]
frontiere-informationnelle.net frontiere-informationnelle.net [21][22]
gazzetta-dioggi.net gazzetta-dioggi.net [21][22]
gazzettabari.net gazzettabari.net [21][22]
gazzettadelvespro.com gazzettadelvespro.com [21][22]
gazzettaoggi.net gazzettaoggi.net [21][22]
generation-london.uk generation-london.uk [21][22]
genestoso.com genestoso.com [21][22]
giornalesettentrione.it giornalesettentrione.it [21][22]
giornalismodimetropoli.it giornalismodimetropoli.it [21][22]
glory-Ukraine.com.ua glory-Ukraine.com.ua [21][22]
gmtaiwan.com gmtaiwan.com [21][22]
golos-krajiny.com.ua golos-krajiny.com.ua [21][22]
gromadske.com gromadske.com [21][22]
guangzhou-new.com guangzhou-new.com [21][22]
guayaquil2025.com guayaquil2025.com [21][22]
handnews.Asia handnews.Asia [21][22]
hapgoose.com hapgoose.com [21][22]
hello-taipei.com hello-taipei.com [21][22]
hellochin.com hellochin.com [21][22]
hellomoscu.com hellomoscu.com [21][22]
heraldo-de-mexico365.mx heraldo-de-mexico365.mx [21][22]
heure-des-nouvelles.com heure-des-nouvelles.com [21][22]
homme-entreprenant.com homme-entreprenant.com [21][22]
hora-en-Ecuador.com hora-en-Ecuador.com [21][22]
horizons-realite.net horizons-realite.net [21][22]
hosognato.net hosognato.net [21][22]
hoy-barcelona.es hoy-barcelona.es [21][22]
hoy-urugua.net hoy-urugua.net [21][22]
hoy24-7.cl hoy24-7.cl [21][22]
idees-France.com idees-France.com [21][22]
ilcorrieremeridionale.it ilcorrieremeridionale.it [21][22]
ilgazzettinomilano.com ilgazzettinomilano.com [21][22]
ilgazzettinopisa.com ilgazzettinopisa.com [21][22]
ilgazzettinorimini.com ilgazzettinorimini.com [21][22]
ilgazzettinosicilia.com ilgazzettinosicilia.com [21][22]
ilgazzettinotaranto.com ilgazzettinotaranto.com [21][22]
ilgazzettinoudine.com ilgazzettinoudine.com [21][22]
ilgazzettinoveneto.com ilgazzettinoveneto.com [21][22]
ilgiornoreggionale.it ilgiornoreggionale.it [21][22]
ilmessaggerorepubblicano.it ilmessaggerorepubblicano.it [21][22]
ilmondodimeridione.it ilmondodimeridione.it [21][22]
ilsognodeldemos.com ilsognodeldemos.com [21][22]
inchiostropadano.it inchiostropadano.it [21][22]
independent-usa.us independent-usa.us [21][22]
info-fakty.com.ua info-fakty.com.ua [21][22]
inforesurs.com inforesurs.com [21][22]
informacion-colombia24-7.co informacion-colombia24-7.co [21][22]
informacion-diaria.com informacion-diaria.com [21][22]
informacion-mexicana.mx informacion-mexicana.mx [21][22]
information-populaire.com information-populaire.com [21][22]
information-portal.uk information-portal.uk [21][22]
information-securisee.net information-securisee.net [21][22]
information-seminar.uk information-seminar.uk [21][22]
informations-guinee.com informations-guinee.com [21][22]
informative-order.uk informative-order.uk [21][22]
informative-uk.uk informative-uk.uk [21][22]
informatore-italiano24.it informatore-italiano24.it [21][22]
informatyvne.com informatyvne.com [21][22]
interfax24.com interfax24.com [21][22]
internet-6g.com internet-6g.com [21][22]
jiefang-china.com jiefang-china.com [21][22]
jour-apres-jour.net jour-apres-jour.net [21][22]
journal-d-actualite-24.com journal-d-actualite-24.com [21][22]
journal-noncensure.net journal-noncensure.net [21][22]
journaliste-quotidien.com journaliste-quotidien.com [21][22]
joursfrance.fr joursfrance.fr [21][22]
keyoftruth.Asia keyoftruth.Asia [21][22]
khreshatyk.com khreshatyk.com [21][22]
kommersant10.com kommersant10.com [21][22]
komsomolets-vesti.com komsomolets-vesti.com [21][22]
komsomolskaya-news.com komsomolskaya-news.com [21][22]
krainaonline.com krainaonline.com [21][22]
kyiv-post.com.ua kyiv-post.com.ua [21][22]
l-economiste.com l-economiste.com [21][22]
l-expansion-France.com l-expansion-France.com [21][22]
l-exposant-francais.com l-exposant-francais.com [21][22]
l-horizonte.com l-horizonte.com [21][22]
l-observateur-France.com l-observateur-France.com [21][22]
l-opinion-France.com l-opinion-France.com [21][22]
l-universel-paris.com l-universel-paris.com [21][22]
la-cronica365.co la-cronica365.co [21][22]
la-estrella-mexicana.mx la-estrella-mexicana.mx [21][22]
la-France-moderne.com la-France-moderne.com [21][22]
la-opinion-Colombia.co la-opinion-Colombia.co [21][22]
la-patria-Colombia.co la-patria-Colombia.co [21][22]
la-provincia24-7.cl la-provincia24-7.cl [21][22]
la-provincia24.es la-provincia24.es [21][22]
la-raison-France.com la-raison-France.com [21][22]
la-republica24-7.co la-republica24-7.co [21][22]
la-republique-France.fr la-republique-France.fr [21][22]
la-verite-France.com la-verite-France.com [21][22]
la-voix-de-Algerie.org la-voix-de-Algerie.org [21][22]
lacucina10.it lacucina10.it [21][22]
lagaceta-ecuatoriana.com lagaceta-ecuatoriana.com [21][22]
lanouvelle-marseillaise.fr lanouvelle-marseillaise.fr [21][22]
lanuovaonde.it lanuovaonde.it [21][22]
laprensa-ec.com laprensa-ec.com [21][22]
laprimavoce.net laprimavoce.net [21][22]
laprovince-francaise.fr laprovince-francaise.fr [21][22]
larepubblica-news.it larepubblica-news.it [21][22]
larepubica10.com larepubica10.com [21][22]
larivainformativa.it larivainformativa.it [21][22]
lasociete-moderne.com lasociete-moderne.com [21][22]
lasocietemoderne.com lasocietemoderne.com [21][22]
lastampaborea.it lastampaborea.it [21][22]
lavant-garde-France.com lavant-garde-France.com [21][22]
laverita.xyz laverita.xyz [21][22]
lavocedelitalia.com lavocedelitalia.com [21][22]
lavocedelmilano.com lavocedelmilano.com [21][22]
lavocenazionale.it lavocenazionale.it [21][22]
le-chercheur-paris.net le-chercheur-paris.net [21][22]
le-dirigeant.com le-dirigeant.com [21][22]
le-gardien.com le-gardien.com [21][22]
le-heraut24-7.com le-heraut24-7.com [21][22]
le-journaldumatin.net le-journaldumatin.net [21][22]
le-journaliste7.com le-journaliste7.com [21][22]
le-paradigme.com le-paradigme.com [21][22]
le-progres-france24.fr le-progres-france24.fr [21][22]
le-soleil-de-France.com le-soleil-de-France.com [21][22]
le-statut-social.com le-statut-social.com [21][22]
le-tribune.com le-tribune.com [21][22]
lefigaromarsella.fr lefigaromarsella.fr [21][22]
lemonde-France.fr lemonde-France.fr [21][22]
lemondefrance.fr lemondefrance.fr [21][22]
lequipefrancaise.fr lequipefrancaise.fr [21][22]
letelegrammeparis.fr letelegrammeparis.fr [21][22]
libero-sanminiato.com libero-sanminiato.com [21][22]
libero-veneto.com libero-veneto.com [21][22]
liberte-au-Benin.com liberte-au-Benin.com [21][22]
liberteouverte.com liberteouverte.com [21][22]
lider-mexicano.mx lider-mexicano.mx [21][22]
ligaukr.com ligaukr.com [21][22]
liverpool-news24.uk liverpool-news24.uk [21][22]
london-modern-chronicle.uk london-modern-chronicle.uk [21][22]
london-news24-7.uk london-news24-7.uk [21][22]
london-news24.uk london-news24.uk [21][22]
london-newtimes.uk london-newtimes.uk [21][22]
london-uncensored.uk london-uncensored.uk [21][22]
los-medios-uy.net los-medios-uy.net [21][22]
lospecchiosettimanale.com lospecchiosettimanale.com [21][22]
lostatodioggi.it lostatodioggi.it [21][22]
ltn-news.com ltn-news.com [21][22]
luxcharacters.com luxcharacters.com [21][22]
made-in-France-365.fr made-in-France-365.fr [21][22]
magazinedesport.com magazinedesport.com [21][22]
manchester-news24.uk manchester-news24.uk [21][22]
manifestodelsole.com manifestodelsole.com [21][22]
matin-paris.com matin-paris.com [21][22]
mayday-Washington.com mayday-Washington.com [21][22]
meaningtodreams.com meaningtodreams.com [21][22]
medios-de-Uruguay.com medios-de-Uruguay.com [21][22]
meetpointnews.org meetpointnews.org [21][22]
megazineusa.com megazineusa.com [21][22]
metro-vesti.com metro-vesti.com [21][22]
Mexico-star.mx Mexico-star.mx [21][22]
millenaire-France.com millenaire-France.com [21][22]
minuto-de-noticias.com minuto-de-noticias.com [21][22]
mirrowoftsoul.org mirrowoftsoul.org [21][22]
misecretosdehoy.com misecretosdehoy.com [21][22]
momentos-especiais24.com momentos-especiais24.com [21][22]
monde-international.fr monde-international.fr [21][22]
monde-moderne.com monde-moderne.com [21][22]
monde-sans-frontieres.net monde-sans-frontieres.net [21][22]
moneynws.com moneynws.com [21][22]
moskovskiye-novosti.com moskovskiye-novosti.com [21][22]
moskovsky2025.com moskovsky2025.com [21][22]
nacional-post365.cl nacional-post365.cl [21][22]
namibian24-7.com namibian24-7.com [21][22]
nashe-mistechko.com.ua nashe-mistechko.com.ua [21][22]
nashe-ridne.com.ua nashe-ridne.com.ua [21][22]
nashe-ukrainske.com nashe-ukrainske.com [21][22]
natsionalni-novyny.com.ua natsionalni-novyny.com.ua [21][22]
navkoloplanety.com navkoloplanety.com [21][22]
nedelka.com.ua nedelka.com.ua [21][22]
negotcooknews.com negotcooknews.com [21][22]
newisland.taipei newisland.taipei [21][22]
newmiamiday.com newmiamiday.com [21][22]
news-american365.us news-american365.us [21][22]
news-kenya365.net news-kenya365.net [21][22]
news-london24.uk news-london24.uk [21][22]
news-minute24-7.org news-minute24-7.org [21][22]
news-minute24-7.uk news-minute24-7.uk [21][22]
news-minute24-7.us news-minute24-7.us [21][22]
newsletter-united-kingdom.uk newsletter-united-kingdom.uk [21][22]
newspapereeuu.com newspapereeuu.com [21][22]
newstaiwan.online newstaiwan.online [21][22]
newyorkpost100.com newyorkpost100.com [21][22]
nezalezhnyj.com nezalezhnyj.com [21][22]
Nigeria-news24-7.net Nigeria-news24-7.net [21][22]
norte-de-Mexico.mx norte-de-Mexico.mx [21][22]
noticias-al-minuto.es noticias-al-minuto.es [21][22]
noticias-animalesec.com noticias-animalesec.com [21][22]
noticias-de-Colombia.co noticias-de-Colombia.co [21][22]
noticias-expressas.com noticias-expressas.com [21][22]
noticias-globales.cl noticias-globales.cl [21][22]
noticias-minuto.cl noticias-minuto.cl [21][22]
noticias24-7.es noticias24-7.es [21][22]
notioaperta.com notioaperta.com [21][22]
notizie-365.net notizie-365.net [21][22]
notizie-bari.com notizie-bari.com [21][22]
notizie-dioggi24.com notizie-dioggi24.com [21][22]
notizie-italia365.net notizie-italia365.net [21][22]
notizie-milano365.net notizie-milano365.net [21][22]
notizie-roma.com notizie-roma.com [21][22]
notizie-roma365.net notizie-roma365.net [21][22]
notizie-salento365.net notizie-salento365.net [21][22]
notizie-TV.com notizie-TV.com [21][22]
notizie-venezia.com notizie-venezia.com [21][22]
notizie-venezia365.net notizie-venezia365.net [21][22]
notiziedellasera.com notiziedellasera.com [21][22]
notizieintv.com notizieintv.com [21][22]
notiziemilano-Italia.com notiziemilano-Italia.com [21][22]
notizietuttigiorni.com notizietuttigiorni.com [21][22]
nottingham-news24.uk nottingham-news24.uk [21][22]
nourriture-emporter.com nourriture-emporter.com [21][22]
nouvel-expresse.com nouvel-expresse.com [21][22]
nouvelle-pensee-sociale.net nouvelle-pensee-sociale.net [21][22]
nouvelle-pensee.com nouvelle-pensee.com [21][22]
nouvelles-la-verite.com nouvelles-la-verite.com [21][22]
nouvelles-millenaires.com nouvelles-millenaires.com [21][22]
nouvelles-recentes.com nouvelles-recentes.com [21][22]
o-pesquisador-lisboa.com o-pesquisador-lisboa.com [21][22]
observer-la-France.com observer-la-France.com [21][22]
obshestvo.com.ua obshestvo.com.ua [21][22]
obviouslynews.org obviouslynews.org [21][22]
oglyadach-pro.com oglyadach-pro.com [21][22]
opiniao-publica.com opiniao-publica.com [21][22]
opiniao-publica24-7.com opiniao-publica24-7.com [21][22]
opinion-ecua.com opinion-ecua.com [21][22]
opinion-mexicana.mx opinion-mexicana.mx [21][22]
opinion-publique24.net opinion-publique24.net [21][22]
opinion-uk.uk opinion-uk.uk [21][22]
opinionsocial24-7.net opinionsocial24-7.net [21][22]
opportunite-quotidienne.com opportunite-quotidienne.com [21][22]
ostani-novyny.com ostani-novyny.com [21][22]
palermolibero.net palermolibero.net [21][22]
panneau-daffichage.com panneau-daffichage.com [21][22]
paris-actualites.fr paris-actualites.fr [21][22]
pas-a-pasfrance.com pas-a-pasfrance.com [21][22]
peoples-voice24-7.org peoples-voice24-7.org [21][22]
periodico24-7.com periodico24-7.com [21][22]
periodicoiperboreo.it periodicoiperboreo.it [21][22]
periodismo-mexicano.mx periodismo-mexicano.mx [21][22]
pershi-visti.com pershi-visti.com [21][22]
personajes-ec.com personajes-ec.com [21][22]
personaprestigiosa.com personaprestigiosa.com [21][22]
perspective-sociale.net perspective-sociale.net [21][22]
perugiainrepubblica.net perugiainrepubblica.net [21][22]
pescara-in-repubblica.net pescara-in-repubblica.net [21][22]
pescarainrepubblica.net pescarainrepubblica.net [21][22]
piattoinformativo.it piattoinformativo.it [21][22]
pieofnews.com pieofnews.com [21][22]
planeandnew.com planeandnew.com [21][22]
podrobytsi.com.ua podrobytsi.com.ua [21][22]
politicadeecuador.com politicadeecuador.com [21][22]
politicienotizie.it politicienotizie.it [21][22]
popular-lisboa.com popular-lisboa.com [21][22]
Portugal-secreta.com Portugal-secreta.com [21][22]
Portugal-socialista.com Portugal-socialista.com [21][22]
post-izvestia.com post-izvestia.com [21][22]
post-xinhua.com post-xinhua.com [21][22]
pravdyvyj.com.ua pravdyvyj.com.ua [21][22]
premiosecuador.com premiosecuador.com [21][22]
prensa-Colombia.co prensa-Colombia.co [21][22]
prensa-en-Uruguay.net prensa-en-Uruguay.net [21][22]
prensa-online24-7.mx prensa-online24-7.mx [21][22]
prensa-uruguaya.net prensa-uruguaya.net [21][22]
prensaoro.com prensaoro.com [21][22]
press-in-usa.us press-in-usa.us [21][22]
presse-france7.fr presse-france7.fr [21][22]
presse-universelle.com presse-universelle.com [21][22]
prestigenews.Asia prestigenews.Asia [21][22]
primeras-noticias.com primeras-noticias.com [21][22]
prix2021.com prix2021.com [21][22]
procaccianotizie.it procaccianotizie.it [21][22]
progolovne24.com progolovne24.com [21][22]
provadellostivale.com provadellostivale.com [21][22]
provireni-fakty.com provireni-fakty.com [21][22]
puesto-uruguayo24.com puesto-uruguayo24.com [21][22]
qianjiangwanbao.com qianjiangwanbao.com [21][22]
quotidiano-partenopeo.it quotidiano-partenopeo.it [21][22]
quotidiano-polosud.it quotidiano-polosud.it [21][22]
rassegnadivaldarno.it rassegnadivaldarno.it [21][22]
renminribao.net renminribao.net [21][22]
reporterdelpaese.it reporterdelpaese.it [21][22]
responsnews.org responsnews.org [21][22]
revelations-France.com revelations-France.com [21][22]
ricerca-bari.net ricerca-bari.net [21][22]
ricerca-ravenna.net ricerca-ravenna.net [21][22]
ricerca-salerno.net ricerca-salerno.net [21][22]
ricerca-terni.net ricerca-terni.net [21][22]
ristorantedinotizie.it ristorantedinotizie.it [21][22]
risultatidellalotteria.it risultatidellalotteria.it [21][22]
rivadellenotizie.it rivadellenotizie.it [21][22]
rodyne.com.ua rodyne.com.ua [21][22]
romalibero.net romalibero.net [21][22]
roomwithnews.tw roomwithnews.tw [21][22]
rossiyskayagazeta.com rossiyskayagazeta.com [21][22]
sabor-de-Mexico.mx sabor-de-Mexico.mx [21][22]
salut-figaro.fr salut-figaro.fr [21][22]
sanpetersburgotv.com sanpetersburgotv.com [21][22]
saperetoday.it saperetoday.it [21][22]
seaofnews.taipei seaofnews.taipei [21][22]
semana-en-Colombia.co semana-en-Colombia.co [21][22]
seminaire-dinformation.com seminaire-dinformation.com [21][22]
seminaire-numerique.com seminaire-numerique.com [21][22]
shanghaitimes.de shanghaitimes.de [21][22]
shotyzhnya.com shotyzhnya.com [21][22]
siracusainrepubblica.net siracusainrepubblica.net [21][22]
skarbnytsya.com.ua skarbnytsya.com.ua [21][22]
sobre-Portugal.com sobre-Portugal.com [21][22]
sociedad24-7.cl sociedad24-7.cl [21][22]
societe-en-mouvement.com societe-en-mouvement.com [21][22]
societe-non-censuree.com societe-non-censuree.com [21][22]
society24-7.Asia society24-7.Asia [21][22]
sommaire-informatif.net sommaire-informatif.net [21][22]
sonrisageek.com sonrisageek.com [21][22]
south-africa24-7.net south-africa24-7.net [21][22]
spazioregionale.com spazioregionale.com [21][22]
sport-arena24.com.ua sport-arena24.com.ua [21][22]
sport-vesti.com sport-vesti.com [21][22]
sport-zhyttya.com sport-zhyttya.com [21][22]
staffetadinovita.it staffetadinovita.it [21][22]
staffetaitaliana.it staffetaitaliana.it [21][22]
staffetaonline.it staffetaonline.it [21][22]
stampa-tuttigiorni.com stampa-tuttigiorni.com [21][22]
stellagiornaliera.com stellagiornaliera.com [21][22]
sunrisnews.com sunrisnews.com [21][22]
sunsenews.com sunsenews.com [21][22]
svitove.com svitove.com [21][22]
swimsuits-usa.us swimsuits-usa.us [21][22]
swimsuitsus.com swimsuitsus.com [21][22]
syogodni.com.ua syogodni.com.ua [21][22]
tabasco-en-el-mundo.mx tabasco-en-el-mundo.mx [21][22]
taccuinodiverita.it taccuinodiverita.it [21][22]
tainanpost.com tainanpost.com [21][22]
taipei-daily.org taipei-daily.org [21][22]
taipei-news.com taipei-news.com [21][22]
Taiwan-news24.Asia Taiwan-news24.Asia [21][22]
Taiwan-statements.org Taiwan-statements.org [21][22]
taiwantimes.net taiwantimes.net [21][22]
taiwantv.xyz taiwantv.xyz [21][22]
Tanzania-gazette.com Tanzania-gazette.com [21][22]
taskoftday.com taskoftday.com [21][22]
telegrammemaison.fr telegrammemaison.fr [21][22]
textestraduits.com textestraduits.com [21][22]
tgastrofchina.com tgastrofchina.com [21][22]
tgoldenyear.com tgoldenyear.com [21][22]
thartoftaiwan.tw thartoftaiwan.tw [21][22]
the-American-media.us the-American-media.us [21][22]
the-avant-garde.uk the-avant-garde.uk [21][22]
the-central-london.uk the-central-london.uk [21][22]
the-imperial-crown.uk the-imperial-crown.uk [21][22]
the-local-info.us the-local-info.us [21][22]
the-news-london365.uk the-news-london365.uk [21][22]
the-post-kingdom.uk the-post-kingdom.uk [21][22]
the-post-london.uk the-post-london.uk [21][22]
the-postman.uk the-postman.uk [21][22]
the-province.org the-province.org [21][22]
the-province.us the-province.us [21][22]
the-truth-birmingham.uk the-truth-birmingham.uk [21][22]
the-voiceof-london.uk the-voiceof-london.uk [21][22]
theartoftai.org theartoftai.org [21][22]
thedailylife.Asia thedailylife.Asia [21][22]
thelife.tw thelife.tw [21][22]
theparistime.fr theparistime.fr [21][22]
thepostaiwan.com thepostaiwan.com [21][22]
thepostapp.com thepostapp.com [21][22]
tiempo-chile.cl tiempo-chile.cl [21][22]
tiempos-de-uy.net tiempos-de-uy.net [21][22]
tiempos-nacionales24.com tiempos-nacionales24.com [21][22]
tiempos-uruguayos.com tiempos-uruguayos.com [21][22]
times-of-london365.uk times-of-london365.uk [21][22]
tipodialberi.it tipodialberi.it [21][22]
tmorrw.Asia tmorrw.Asia [21][22]
todas-las-noticias.com todas-las-noticias.com [21][22]
top-personnes.com top-personnes.com [21][22]
torinolibero.net torinolibero.net [21][22]
trapaniinrepubblica.net trapaniinrepubblica.net [21][22]
trud-TV.com trud-TV.com [21][22]
trustofpeople.com trustofpeople.com [21][22]
tsenzor.com tsenzor.com [21][22]
ttofchina.com ttofchina.com [21][22]
tvij-den.com.ua tvij-den.com.ua [21][22]
tvoe-zdorovya.com.ua tvoe-zdorovya.com.ua [21][22]
tvusalive.com tvusalive.com [21][22]
twofchange.com twofchange.com [21][22]
tyzhnevyk.com tyzhnevyk.com [21][22]
udn-Taiwan.com udn-Taiwan.com [21][22]
uk-diarly24.uk uk-diarly24.uk [21][22]
ukr-patriot.com ukr-patriot.com [21][22]
ukrajinski-vidomosti.com.ua ukrajinski-vidomosti.com.ua [21][22]
un-dia-en-Mexico.mx un-dia-en-Mexico.mx [21][22]
united-london.uk united-london.uk [21][22]
united-society365.uk united-society365.uk [21][22]
univers-informatif.com univers-informatif.com [21][22]
Uruguay-nacional.com Uruguay-nacional.com [21][22]
uruguaya-365.net uruguaya-365.net [21][22]
uryadovyj.com uryadovyj.com [21][22]
usa-gazette.us usa-gazette.us [21][22]
usapost2021.com usapost2021.com [21][22]
uy-independiente.net uy-independiente.net [21][22]
uy-noticias24-7.net uy-noticias24-7.net [21][22]
uy-online24-7.net uy-online24-7.net [21][22]
v-kraini.com v-kraini.com [21][22]
vasha-neruhomist.com.ua vasha-neruhomist.com.ua [21][22]
vedomosti-Russia.com vedomosti-Russia.com [21][22]
verdad-espanola.es verdad-espanola.es [21][22]
verdade-nacional.com verdade-nacional.com [21][22]
verdade365.com verdade365.com [21][22]
verita-italiana.it verita-italiana.it [21][22]
verite-cachee.net verite-cachee.net [21][22]
very-jokes.com very-jokes.com [21][22]
vestipost.com vestipost.com [21][22]
vettoreitaliano.com vettoreitaliano.com [21][22]
viajar-a-Mexico.mx viajar-a-Mexico.mx [21][22]
viajes-en-colombia24.co viajes-en-colombia24.co [21][22]
vidomisti.com.ua vidomisti.com.ua [21][22]
visages-France.net visages-France.net [21][22]
vistnyk.com vistnyk.com [21][22]
vistnyk.com.ua vistnyk.com.ua [21][22]
vocedeltricolore.it vocedeltricolore.it [21][22]
voice-city24-7.org voice-city24-7.org [21][22]
voice-city24-7.us voice-city24-7.us [21][22]
voice-of-Sudan.com voice-of-Sudan.com [21][22]
voitureluxe2021.fr voitureluxe2021.fr [21][22]
voix-France.fr voix-France.fr [21][22]
vox-appennino.it vox-appennino.it [21][22]
voz-ciudad.cl voz-ciudad.cl [21][22]
voz-de-espana.es voz-de-espana.es [21][22]
voz-de-Mexico.mx voz-de-Mexico.mx [21][22]
voz-de-portugals.com voz-de-portugals.com [21][22]
voz-del-pueblo-cl.cl voz-del-pueblo-cl.cl [21][22]
vsinovyny24.com vsinovyny24.com [21][22]
whatweather.today whatweather.today [21][22]
wheeloffort.org wheeloffort.org [21][22]
world-news-tw.org world-news-tw.org [21][22]
worldachievem.com worldachievem.com [21][22]
worldofspo.com worldofspo.com [21][22]
xinkuaibao.net xinkuaibao.net [21][22]
xinwen-tw.com xinwen-tw.com [21][22]
yangzi-wanbao.com yangzi-wanbao.com [21][22]
your-day.Asia your-day.Asia [21][22]
za-pravdu.com za-pravdu.com [21][22]
zakon-i-pravda.com.ua zakon-i-pravda.com.ua [21][22]

Gravitas Works

edit
Name Domain Status Notes Sources
Conservative Daily Post ConservativeDailyPost.com Defunct Per PolitiFact.

Repeatedly published false claims. Laura Hunter, the winner of Ms. World 2016, filed a lawsuit against the site owners in 2017 for the use of her name and image without her permission.

[23][24][25][26][27][28][29]
Conservative Daily Review conservativedailyreview.com Defunct Alternative name for the Conservative Daily Post. [24][25][29]

Jackpot Bet Online

edit

The following is a list of websites deemed by Bleeping Computer to be associated with Jackpot Bet Online, a betting company based in India.

Name Domain Status Notes Sources
australiannewstoday.com australiannewstoday.com [30]
bbcnewstoday.com bbcnewstoday.com Impostor site of BBC News. [30]
bloombergnewstoday.com bloombergnewstoday.com Impostor site of Bloomberg News. [30]
bostonnewstoday.com bostonnewstoday.com [30]
britishnewstoday.com britishnewstoday.com [30]
canadiannewstoday.com canadiannewstoday.com [30]
chinaworldnewstoday.com chinaworldnewstoday.com [30]
chroniclenewstoday.com chroniclenewstoday.com [30]
cnbcnewstoday.com cnbcnewstoday.com Impostor site of CNBC. [30]
cnnworldtoday.com cnnworldtoday.com Impostor site of CNN. [30]
crunchbasenewstoday.com crunchbasenewstoday.com Impostor site of Crunchbase. [30]
dailyexpressnewstoday.com dailyexpressnewstoday.com [30]
dailyheraldnewstoday.com dailyheraldnewstoday.com [30]
dailymirrornewstoday.com dailymirrornewstoday.com [30]
dailystarnewstoday.com dailystarnewstoday.com [30]
dailytelegraphnewstoday.com dailytelegraphnewstoday.com Impostor site of the Daily Telegraph. [30]
dutchnewstoday.com dutchnewstoday.com [30]
dwnewstoday.com dwnewstoday.com [30]
europeannewstoday.com europeannewstoday.com [30]
forbesnewstoday.com forbesnewstoday.com Impostor site of Forbes. [30]
frenchnewstoday.com frenchnewstoday.com [30]
germaynewstoday.com germaynewstoday.com [30]
guardiannewstoday.com guardiannewstoday.com Impostor site of The Guardian. [30]
headlinesworldnews.com headlinesworldnews.com [30]
huffingtonposttoday.com huffingtonposttoday.com Impostor site of the Huffington Post. [30]
irishnewstoday.com irishnewstoday.com [30]
italiannewstoday.com italiannewstoday.com [30]
livemintnewstoday.com livemintnewstoday.com [30]
maltanewstime.com maltanewstime.com [30]
mirrornewstoday.com mirrornewstoday.com [30]
nationalposttoday.com nationalposttoday.com [30]
neatherlandnewstoday.com neatherlandnewstoday.com [30]
neweuropetoday.com neweuropetoday.com [30]
norwaynewstoday.com norwaynewstoday.com [30]
oxfordnewstoday.com oxfordnewstoday.com [30]
portugalnewstoday.com portugalnewstoday.com [30]
postgazettenewstoday.com postgazettenewstoday.com [30]
republicofchinatoday.com republicofchinatoday.com [30]
reuterstoday.com reuterstoday.com Impostor site of Reuters. [30]
russiannewstoday.com russiannewstoday.com [30]
scotlandnewstoday.com scotlandnewstoday.com [30]
spanenewstoday.com spanenewstoday.com [30]
switzerlandnewstoday.com switzerlandnewstoday.com [30]
thedailymailnewstoday.com thedailymailnewstoday.com Impostor site of the Daily Mail. [30]
thedailytelegraphnewstoday.com thedailytelegraphnewstoday.com [30]
theexpressnewstoday.com theexpressnewstoday.com [30]
theheraldnewstoday.com theheraldnewstoday.com [30]
theindependentnewstoday.com theindependentnewstoday.com [30]
theirishtimesnewstoday.com theirishtimesnewstoday.com [30]
theirishtimestoday.com theirishtimestoday.com [30]
themetronewstoday.com themetronewstoday.com [30]
themirrornewstoday.com themirrornewstoday.com [30]
thequintnewstoday.com thequintnewstoday.com [30]
thestarnewstoday.com thestarnewstoday.com [30]
thesunnewstoday.com thesunnewstoday.com [30]
thetelegraphnewstoday.com thetelegraphnewstoday.com [30]
timesofnetherland.com timesofnetherland.com [30]
timesofspanish.com timesofspanish.com [30]
topeuropenews.com topeuropenews.com [30]
topworldnewstoday.com topworldnewstoday.com [30]
turkeynewstoday.com turkeynewstoday.com [30]
walesnewstoday.com walesnewstoday.com [30]
washingtonposttoday.com washingtonposttoday.com [30]
Washington Times News Today washingtontimesnewstoday.com Impostor site of The Washington Times. [30]

Regency Enterprises

edit

The following is a list of sites created by Regency Enterprises to promote the movie A Cure for Wellness. Some of the false stories led to significant user engagement on social media and were debunked by fact-checkers.

Name Domain Status Notes Sources
Houston Leader houstonleader.com [31][32]
Indy Gazette indygazette.com [31][32]
NY Morning Post nymorningpost.com [31][32]
Sacramento Dispatch sacramentodispatch.com [31][32]
Salt Lake City Guardian saltlakecityguardian.com [31][32][33]

Salem Media Group

edit
Name Domain Status Notes Sources
PJ Media pjmedia.com Active Spread misinformation about face masks with respect to COVID-19, vaccines, and climate change. Identified by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as a major distributor of climate change denialism. Accused by the Global Disinformation Index of spreading misogynistic disinformation and climate change denial disinformation. Described by NewsGuard as "[promoting] misleading and unfounded claims, including about the COVID-19 pandemic" and "not [distinguishing] between news and opinion".[34] Falsely claimed a link between abortion and breast cancer. Falsely claimed that nearly all news stories about Donald Trump in 2018 on Google News were from left-wing outlets. Made false claim without evidence against a Muslim group in New York City. [34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41]
RedState redstate.com Active Identified by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as a major distributor of climate change denialism. Accused by the Global Disinformation Index of spreading misogynistic disinformation. Falsely claimed that Facebook attempted to stop the campaign to recall Gavin Newsom for the 2021 California gubernatorial recall election. [35][36][42][41]
Townhall townhall.com Active Identified by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as a major distributor of climate change denialism. Accused by the Global Disinformation Index of spreading anti-LGBTQ+ disinformation. Per the Daily Beast, Mike Adams would repeatedly post to the site to mock the LGBTQ community and students at University of North Carolina Wilmington who accused him of harassment. Spread Clinton body count conspiracy theory. [35][43][44][45]
Twitchy twitchy.com Active Identified by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as a major distributor of climate change denialism. Accused by the Global Disinformation Index of spreading disinformation. [35][46][47][41]

Tune Media

edit
Name Domain Status Notes Sources
Morning News USA morningnewsusa.com Defunct Published false claim that associated children watching Peppa Pig with developing autism.

The parent company, Tune Media, was founded and chaired by James Kong, who also founded the Australian edition of the International Business Times in 2006.

A former writer for IBT Australia has also had his writings published on morningnewsusa.com.

[48][49][50][51]

Vivendi

edit
Name Domain Status Notes Sources
reportersansfrontieres.com reportersansfrontieres.com Spoof of Reporters without Borders. [52]
reportersansfrontieres.fr reportersansfrontieres.fr Spoof of Reporters without Borders. [52]
reporterssansfrontieres.com reporterssansfrontieres.com Spoof of Reporters without Borders. [52]
reporterssansfrontieres.fr reporterssansfrontieres.fr Spoof of Reporters without Borders. [52]
rsff.fr rsff.fr Spoof of Reporters without Borders. [52]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Green, Miranda (2024-01-17). "'Control the narrative': how an Alabama utility wields influence by financing news". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2024-05-17. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  2. ^ a b c "What Happens When A Powerful Corporation Owns The Local News?". National Public Radio. 2024-04-01. Archived from the original on 2024-04-12. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
  3. ^ "GB News". DeSmog. Archived from the original on 2023-12-08. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  4. ^ "A surgeon made several incorrect claims about Covid-19 vaccine on GB News". Full Fact. 2022-02-02. Archived from the original on 2024-05-23. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  5. ^ "Dan Wootton and David Davis make incorrect claims about Covid-19 deaths". Full Fact. 2022-01-26. Archived from the original on 2024-03-01. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  6. ^ Gayle, Damien; Barnett, Adam (2022-05-12). "GB News chairman has history of dismissing threat of climate crisis". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2022-05-12. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  7. ^ "Fake News Site Uses Stephen Hawking To Sell Get-Rich-Quick Scheme". BuzzFeedNews. January 7, 2017. Archived from the original on March 25, 2019. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
  8. ^ Scialom, Mike (January 19, 2017). "Faking it: Unravelling a fake news story involving Stephen Hawking". Cambridge News. Archived from the original on March 25, 2019. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
  9. ^ Weinglass, Simona (2017-01-11). "Major Israeli binary firm, Banc de Binary, lays off employees, said to be shutting down". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 2023-09-25.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h "Chevron owns this city's news site. Many stories aren't told". National Public Radio. 2024-03-28. Archived from the original on 2024-05-24. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
  11. ^ a b c d "How NPR and Floodlight teamed up to uncover fossil fuel "news mirages" across the country". Nieman Foundation for Journalism. 2024-05-13. Archived from the original on 2024-05-15. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  12. ^ Deconstructed (2022-04-27). "Deconstructed: Steven Donziger Vs. Big Oil". The Intercept. Archived from the original on 2023-10-25. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  13. ^ a b c "Chevron Jumps Into Texas' News Desert With Stories About Puppies, Football, and Oil". Gizmodo. 2022-08-18. Archived from the original on 2024-04-10. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  14. ^ a b Gabbatt, Adam (2022-09-12). "'Wildfire of disinformation': how Chevron exploits a news desert". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  15. ^ a b "Chevron sponsors website for 'positive news' in Permian". Houston Chronicle. 2022-08-16. Archived from the original on 2022-09-27.
  16. ^ "A Chevron PR website pretends to be an objective news source". Los Angeles Times. 2014-09-22. Archived from the original on 2022-09-26. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  17. ^ a b c d e "FTC Permanently Stops Fake News Website Operator that Allegedly Deceived Consumers about Acai Berry Weight-Loss Products". Federal Trade Commission. 2013-02-07. Archived from the original on 2023-06-20. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
  18. ^ a b c d "Federal Court Rules Affiliate Marketing Network and its Parent Company Must Turn Over $11.9 Million They Received From Deceptive Marketing Scheme". Federal Trade Commission. 2015-04-06. Archived from the original on 2023-10-01. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
  19. ^ a b c Wilson, Jacque (2014-01-08). "Weight-loss companies charged with false advertising". CNN. Archived from the original on 2023-09-27. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
  20. ^ a b c d e "FTC Halts Deceptive Marketing of Bogus Weight-Loss Products". Federal Trade Commission. 2015-05-04. Archived from the original on 2023-05-29. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
  21. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk kl km kn ko kp kq kr ks kt ku kv kw kx ky kz la lb lc ld le lf lg lh li lj lk ll lm ln lo lp lq lr ls lt lu lv lw lx ly lz ma mb mc md me mf mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp mq mr ms mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx ny nz oa ob oc od oe of og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov ow ox oy oz pa pb pc pd pe pf pg ph pi pj pk pl pm pn po pp pq pr ps pt pu pv pw px py pz qa qb qc qd qe qf qg qh qi qj qk ql qm qn qo qp qq qr qs qt qu qv qw qx qy qz ra rb rc rd re rf rg rh ri rj rk rl rm rn ro rp rq rr rs rt ru rv rw rx ry rz sa sb sc sd se sf sg sh si sj sk sl sm sn so sp sq sr ss st su sv sw sx sy sz ta tb tc td te tf tg th ti tj tk tl tm tn to tp tq tr ts tt tu tv tw tx ty tz ua ub uc ud ue uf ug uh ui uj uk ul um un uo up uq ur us ut uu uv uw ux uy uz va vb vc vd ve vf vg vh vi vj vk vl vm vn vo vp vq vr vs vt vu vv vw vx vy vz wa wb wc wd we wf wg wh wi wj wk wl wm wn wo wp wq wr ws wt wu Boburg, Shawn. "Leaked files reveal reputation-management firm's deceptive tactics". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2023-03-15. Retrieved 2023-12-18.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk kl km kn ko kp kq kr ks kt ku kv kw kx ky kz la lb lc ld le lf lg lh li lj lk ll lm ln lo lp lq lr ls lt lu lv lw lx ly lz ma mb mc md me mf mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp mq mr ms mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx ny nz oa ob oc od oe of og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov ow ox oy oz pa pb pc pd pe pf pg ph pi pj pk pl pm pn po pp pq pr ps pt pu pv pw px py pz qa qb qc qd qe qf qg qh qi qj qk ql qm qn qo qp qq qr qs qt qu qv qw qx qy qz ra rb rc rd re rf rg rh ri rj rk rl rm rn ro rp rq rr rs rt ru rv rw rx ry rz sa sb sc sd se sf sg sh si sj sk sl sm sn so sp sq sr ss st su sv sw sx sy sz ta tb tc td te tf tg th ti tj tk tl tm tn to tp tq tr ts tt tu tv tw tx ty tz ua ub uc ud ue uf ug uh ui uj uk ul um un uo up uq ur us ut uu uv uw ux uy uz va vb vc vd ve vf vg vh vi vj vk vl vm vn vo vp vq vr vs vt vu vv vw vx vy vz wa wb wc wd we wf wg wh wi wj wk wl wm wn wo wp wq wr ws wt wu "Part 2 – Analysis of the fake articles". Qurium Media Foundation. Archived from the original on 2023-02-18. Retrieved 2023-12-18.
  23. ^ Gillin, Joshua (2018-04-20). "PolitiFact's guide to fake news websites and what they peddle". PolitiFact. Archived from the original on 2019-08-03. Retrieved 2018-06-18.
  24. ^ a b "This beauty queen was the face of a fake news website. She says she had no idea". Washington Post. 2017-03-02. Archived from the original on 2024-04-25. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
  25. ^ a b Pardy, Nicola (2018-05-03). "How The Fake News Industry Weaponizes Women". Refinery29. Archived from the original on 2021-06-13. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
  26. ^ Jr, C. Eugene Emery (2016-11-04). "Evidence ridiculously thin for Clinton sex network claim". PolitiFact. Archived from the original on 2024-05-16. Retrieved 2024-10-06.
  27. ^ Palma, Bethania (2017-02-16). "Did California Divert Dam Repair Funds to Programs for 'Illegals'?". Snopes. Archived from the original on 2023-12-08. Retrieved 2024-10-06.
  28. ^ "The Rise of the Parapolitical Sites as the Leading False-Content Producers". German Marshall Fund. Archived from the original on 2024-04-17. Retrieved 2024-10-06.
  29. ^ a b "A-17-751409-C" (PDF). Courthouse News Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-10-24. Retrieved 2024-10-06.
  30. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl "Content farm impersonates 60+ major news outlets, like BBC, CNN, CNBC". Bleeping Computer. 2024-03-02. Archived from the original on 2024-03-05. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
  31. ^ a b c d e "Fake News Websites Used to Promote Horror Flick A Cure For Wellness | Lead Stories". Lead Stories. 2017-02-13. Archived from the original on 2023-03-31. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  32. ^ a b c d e Silverman, Craig; Lytvynenko, Jane (2017-02-13). "A Hollywood Film Is Funding Fake News As Part Of Its Publicity Campaign". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 2023-03-18. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  33. ^ Rainey, James (2017-02-15). "Marketing Experts Slam 'Monumentally Stupid' Fake News Promos for 'A Cure for Wellness'". Variety. Archived from the original on 2023-06-07. Retrieved 2024-10-06.
  34. ^ a b "pjmedia.com" (PDF). NewsGuard. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  35. ^ a b c d "THE TOXIC TEN - How ten fringe publishers fuel 69% of digital climate change denial" (PDF). Center for Countering Digital Hate. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-12-15. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  36. ^ a b "Ad-Funded Disinformation: Misogyny" (PDF). Global Disinformation Index. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-02-17. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  37. ^ "Popular Brands Appearing Next to Climate Change Denial Disinformation" (PDF). Global Disinformation Index. 2020-08-24. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  38. ^ Jacobson, Louis (2018-08-29). "No, 96% of Google stories on Trump aren't left-wing". PolitiFact. Archived from the original on 2024-01-16. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  39. ^ Garcia, Arturo (2019-01-13). "Does a Muslim Community Patrol in New York City Enforce 'Sharia Law'?". Snopes. Archived from the original on 2024-08-03. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  40. ^ Kochi, Sudiksha (2022-10-13). "Fact check: False claim that the Obama Foundation stored classified documents in a warehouse". USA Today. Archived from the original on 2022-11-09. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  41. ^ a b c Barr, Jeremy (2019-04-26). "How Salem Is Quietly Becoming a Conservative Media Giant". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 2022-06-28. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  42. ^ Nichols, Chris (2021-02-02). "No, Facebook Didn't Try To 'Shut Down' Gov. Newsom Recall". PolitiFact. Archived from the original on 2022-06-27. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  43. ^ "Advertising Week New York: Ad tech partners funding disinformation websites" (PDF). Global Disinformation Index. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-10-18. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  44. ^ Hoffman, Jenn (2016-11-28). "UNC Professor Allowed to Harass LGBTQ Students". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on 2021-09-18. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  45. ^ Greenberg, Jon (2017-06-30). "Blogger falsely ties death of U.N. official to Clintons". PolitiFact. Archived from the original on 2022-07-15. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  46. ^ "The Quarter Billion Dollar Question: How is Disinformation Gaming Ad Tech?" (PDF). Global Disinformation Index. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-09-27. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  47. ^ Carrasco-Farré, Carlos (2022-05-09). "The fingerprints of misinformation: how deceptive content differs from reliable sources in terms of cognitive effort and appeal to emotions". Humanities and Social Sciences Communications. 9 (1): 1–18. doi:10.1057/s41599-022-01174-9. ISSN 2662-9992. Archived from the original on 2022-10-26. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  48. ^ Silverman, Craig (2017-08-25). "How A Global Media Company Uses Overseas Labour And A Ghost Office To Power Its Australian Edition". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 2023-05-29. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  49. ^ Grinberg, Nir; Joseph, Kenneth; Friedland, Lisa; Swire-Thompson, Briony; Lazer, David (2019-01-25). "Fake news on Twitter during the 2016 U.S. presidential election". Science. 363 (6425): 374–378. doi:10.1126/science.aau2706. ISSN 0036-8075. Archived from the original on 2023-12-27.
  50. ^ Guess, Andrew; Nyhan, Brendan; Reifler, Jason. "Selective Exposure to Misinformation: Evidence from the consumption of fake news during the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-01-02. Retrieved 2024-05-13.
  51. ^ Kasprak, Alex (2016-10-21). "Does Peppa Pig Cause Autism?". Snopes. Archived from the original on 2024-05-24. Retrieved 2024-08-01.
  52. ^ a b c d e "Derrière la campagne de désinformation contre RSF, Progressif Media, une boîte d'influence sulfureuse hébergée par Vivendi, le groupe contrôlé par Bolloré". Reporters without Borders (in French). 2024-07-04. Archived from the original on 2024-07-06. Retrieved 2024-07-07.