Wikipedia

List of sovereign states by homeless population

(Redirected from List of countries by homeless population)

It is estimated that 150 million people are homeless worldwide.[1] Habitat for Humanity estimated in 2016 that 1.6 billion people around the world live in "inadequate shelter".[2]

Different countries often use different definitions of homelessness. It can be defined by living in a shelter, being in a transitional phase of housing and living in a place not fit for human habitation. The numbers may or may not take into account internal displacement from conflict, violence and natural disasters. Also, they may or may not take into account chronic and transitional homelessness, making direct comparisons of numbers complicated.[3]

List

Country Homeless
(average day) 		Data year Homeless
per 10,000 		Unsheltered per 10,000 Main article, other notes
  Afghanistan 360,000 2023[4] 87.6
  Albania 32,000 2020[5] 113
  Algeria 15,000 2008[6] 4.3 Homelessness in Algeria

The figure consists of children only.

  Argentina 3,600,000 2020[7] 793
  Australia 122,494 2021[8] 48.0 Homelessness in Australia
  Austria 19,912 2020[9] 22.3
  Azerbaijan 50,000 2017[10] 50.7
  Bangladesh 5,000,000 2019[11] 307
  Belgium 13,524 2021[9] 11.7
  Benin 100,000 2010[12] 106
  Bhutan 0 (claim) 2021[13] 0 20
  Brazil 281,000 2022[14] 6.5
  Burkina Faso 700,000 2020[15] 335
  Cambodia 3,000 2020[16] 1.8
  Cameroon 200,000 2020[17] 75.5
  Canada 235,000 2021[18] 62.5 Homelessness in Canada
  Central African Republic 28,000 2019[19] 53.8
  Chile 14,013 2019[20] 7.0
  China 2,579,000 2011[21] 19.2 Homelessness in China
  Colombia 662,146 2020 130
  Costa Rica 3,387 2020[20] 7.0
  Croatia 2,000 2020[22] 4.9
  Czech Republic 23,830 2019[23] 22.0
  Denmark 5,789 2022[9] 9.8 Homelessness in Denmark
  Dominican Republic 296,591 2020[24] 270
  DR Congo 1,500,000 2018[25] 172
  Egypt 2,000,000 2020[26] 186 Homelessness in Egypt
  Estonia 1,068 2021[27] 8.0
  Ethiopia 600,000 2023[28] 47.4 The figure consists of children and teenagers only.
  Finland 4,114 2022[29] 7.9 0.1[30] Homelessness in Finland
  France 330,000 2022[31] 48.7 4.5[32] Homelessness in France
  Germany 262,600 2022[33] 31.4 Homelessness in Germany
  Ghana 100,000 2020[34] 32.9
  Greece 40,000 2016[35] 37.1 Homelessness in Greece
  Grenada 68 2011 6.4 6.4[36] Homeless in national census seems to mean unsheltered. High variance after hurricanes.
  Guatemala 475,000 2012[37] 315
  Haiti 310,000 2024[38] 261
  Honduras 150,000 2020[39] 148
  Hungary 6,944 2022[9] 7.2 Homelessness in Hungary
  Iceland 349 2017[20] 10.0
  India 1,770,000 2011[40] 12.6 Homelessness in India
  Indonesia 122,000 2023[41] 4.5 Homelessness in Indonesia
  Iran 130,000 2022[42] 14.8
  Iraq 2,000,000 2014[43] 544
  Ireland 13,540 2024[9] 16.0 Homelessness in Ireland
  Israel 3,471 2020[20] 4.0 Homelessness in Israel
  Italy 96,197 2021[9] 8.4
  Japan 2,820 2024[44] 0.2 Homelessness in Japan
  Jordan 0 (claim) 2017[45] 0
  Kazakhstan 5,500 2020[46] 0.6
  Kenya 20,095 2019[47] 3.9
  Latvia 5,644 2021[9] 35.3
  Libya 40,000 2023[48] 58.1
  Liechtenstein 0 (claim) 2004[49] 0
  Lithuania 4,009 2021[9] 14.1
  Luxembourg 420 2017[9] 37.5
  Mali 260,000 2012[50] 157
  Malta 236 2022[51] 4.6
  Mexico 14,000,000 2020[52] 1,111
  Morocco 380,000 2023[53] 100
  Mozambique 640,000 2023[54] 189
  Myanmar 1,500,000 2023[55] 275
    Nepal 2,500,000 2023[56] 809
  Netherlands 32,000 2021[57] 18.0 Homelessness in the Netherlands
  New Zealand 102,123 2018[58][59] 217 7.5 Homelessness in New Zealand
  Niger 36,000 2014[60] 18.6
  Nigeria 4,500,000 2022[61] 206 Internally displaced, per IDMC.
  Norway 3,325 2020[62] 6.2
  Pakistan 8,000,000 2023[63] 331
  Peru 700,000 2017[64] 223
  Philippines 4,500,000 2018[65] 424 Street children in the Philippines
  Poland 30,330 2019[66] 8.0
  Portugal 9,604 2021[9] 8.0 3.3 Homelessness in Portugal
  Romania 2,976 2017[9] 7.0
  Russia 11,285 2023[67] 0.8 Homelessness in Russia
  Serbia 20,000 2017[68] 28.5
  Singapore 1,036 2021[69] 1.9
  Slovakia 10,661 2020[9] 19.5
  Slovenia 1,047 2020[9] 5.0
  Somalia 1,400,000 2023[70] 772
  South Africa 55,719 2022[71] 9.0 Homelessness in South Africa
  South Korea 8,986 2022[72] 1.7
  South Sudan 32,000 2021[73] 29.8
  Spain 28,552 2022[74] 8.6 Homelessness in Spain
  Sri Lanka 800,000 2021[75] 361
  Sudan 3,000,000 2023[76] 624
  Sweden 27,383 2023[77] 25.9 Homelessness in Sweden
   Switzerland 2,200 2022[78] 2.5 Homelessness in Switzerland
  Syria 5,300,000 2023[79] 2,302
  Thailand 2,499 2023[80] 0.3
  Togo 15,000 2022[81] 17.4
  Turkey 70,000 2024[82] 8.2
  Uganda 4,016,980 2015[83] 1,125
  Ukraine 20,000 2023[84] 5.4
  United Kingdom 380,000 2023[85][86][87][88] 56.1 0.9 Homelessness in the United Kingdom
  United States 653,104 2023[89] 19.5 12[90] Homelessness in the United States
  Vatican City State 0 (claim) 2015 0 A shelter supported by the Holy See accommodates up to 30 homeless people in Rome.[91]
  Yemen 300,000 2020[92] 92.9
  Zambia 400,000 2023[93] 194
  Zimbabwe 1,200,000 2013[94] 848

Dependent territories

Statistics on homelessness (and other social issues) in dependent territories are often integrated into those for the nation-states to which they are related. However, territories with significant populations often compile their statistics or generate news on homelessness. For example, in Hong Kong in 2017, media reports indicated that 1,800 people were homeless, with the problem mainly attributed to high costs of living.[95]

See also

References

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  2. ^ "World Habitat Day". Habitat for Humanity.
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  4. ^ "Majority of Afghan returnees from Pakistan don't have shelter or food, new survey finds - Afghanistan | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. 2023-11-29. Retrieved 2024-02-25.
  5. ^ "Albania: 32,000 people still homeless three months after devastating earthquake - Albania | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. 2020-02-14. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
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