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There are various kinds of executive actions that United States presidents may take.
Executive orders are issued to help officers and agencies of the executive branch manage the operations within the federal government itself.[1] Presidential memoranda are closely related, and have the force of law on the Executive Branch, but are generally considered less prestigious. Presidential memoranda do not have an established process for issuance, and unlike executive orders, they are not numbered. A presidential determination is a determination resulting in an official policy or position of the executive branch of the United States government.[2] A presidential proclamation is a statement issued by a president on a matter of public policy issued under specific authority granted to the president by Congress and typically on a matter of widespread interest.[3] Administrative orders are signed documents such as notices, letters, and orders that can be issued to conduct administrative operations of the federal government.[4][5] A presidential notice or a presidential sequestration order can also be issued.[6][7] National security directives1 operate like executive orders, but are only in the area of national security. They have been issued by different presidents under various names.[8]
Listed below are executive orders numbered 11452–11797 signed by United States President Richard Nixon (1969–1974). He issued 346 executive orders.[9] His executive orders are also listed on Wikisource, along with his presidential proclamations and national security decision memorandums.
Executive orders
edit1969
editRelative No. | Absolute No. | Title/Description | Date signed |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 11452 | Establishing the Council for Urban Affairs | January 23, 1969 |
2 | 11453 | Establishing the Cabinet Committee on Economic Policy | January 24, 1969 |
3 | 11454 | Inspection of Income, Excess-Profits, Estate, and Gift Tax Returns by the Senate Committee on Government Operations | February 7, 1969 |
4 | 11455 | Establishing an Office of Intergovernmental Relations | February 14, 1969 |
5 | 11456 | Providing for a special assistant to the President for liaison with former Presidents | February 14, 1969 |
6 | 11457 | Inspection of income, excess-profits, estate, and gift tax returns by the Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives | March 4, 1969 |
7 | 11458 | Prescribing arrangements for developing and coordinating a national program for minority business enterprise | March 5, 1969 |
8 | 11459 | Designation of the Secretary of Transportation to approve and certificate containers and vehicles for use in international transport | March 7, 1969 |
9 | 11460 | Establishing the President's Intelligence Advisory Board | March 20, 1969 |
10 | 11461 | Inspection of income, estate, and gift tax returns by the Committee on Public Works, House of Representatives | March 27, 1969 |
11 | 11462 | Providing for the closing of Government departments and agencies on March 31, 1969, and for the granting of administrative leave on March 28, 1969 | March 28, 1969 |
12 | 11463 | Placing an additional position in level V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | April 1, 1969 |
13 | 11464 | Modifying Rates of Interest Equalization Tax | April 3, 1969 |
14 | 11465 | Inspection of income, excess-profits, estate, and gift tax returns by the Committee on Internal Security, House of Representatives | April 10, 1969 |
15 | 11466 | Administration of Certain Jointly Funded Projects | April 18, 1969 |
16 | 11467 | Delegating to the Secretary of State authority to approve or reject recommendations and actions of certain fisheries commissions | May 1, 1969 |
17 | 11468 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | May 10, 1969 |
18 | 11469 | Extending the life of the National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence | May 23, 1969 |
19 | 11470 | Prescribing arrangements for the structure and conduct of a national program for voluntary action | May 26, 1969 |
20 | 11471 | Relating to the implementation of the Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters | May 28, 1969 |
21 | 11472 | Establishing the Environmental Quality Council and the Citizens' Advisory Committee on Environmental Quality | May 29, 1969 |
22 | 11473 | Amending Executive Order No. 11157 as it relates to incentive pay for hazardous duty involving participation in flight operations on the flight deck of an aircraft carrier | June 14, 1969 |
23 | 11474 | Adjusting rates of pay for certain statutory schedules | June 16, 1969 |
24 | 11475 | Adjusting the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the Uniformed Services | June 16, 1969 |
25 | 11476 | Prescribing the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1969 (Revised edition) | June 19, 1969 |
26 | 11477 | Authorizing the Atomic Energy Commission to make certain awards without the approval of the President | August 7, 1969 |
27 | 11478 | Equal employment opportunity in the Federal Government | August 8, 1969 |
28 | 11479 | The Honorable Everett McKinley Dirksen | September 8, 1969 |
29 | 11480 | The President's Committee on Employment of the Handicapped | September 9, 1969 |
30 | 11481 | The Honorable Everett McKinley Dirksen | September 10, 1969 |
31 | 11482 | Establishing a Construction Industry Collective Bargaining Commission | September 22, 1969 |
32 | 11483 | Inspection of income tax returns by the Select Committee on Crime, House of Representatives | September 23, 1969 |
33 | 11484 | Designating the United International Bureau for the Protection of Intellectual Property (BIRPI) as a public international organization entitled to enjoy certain privileges, exemptions, and immunities | September 29, 1969 |
34 | 11485 | Supervision and control of the National Guard of the District of Columbia | October 1, 1969 |
35 | 11486 | Creating an emergency board to investigate disputes between the carriers represented by the National Railway Labor Conference and certain of their employees | October 3, 1969 |
36 | 11487 | Designation of officers of the Department of the Interior to act as Secretary of the Interior | October 6, 1969 |
37 | 11488 | Including certain lands in the Cherokee National Forest | October 13, 1969 |
38 | 11489 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | October 27, 1969 |
39 | 11490 | Assigning emergency preparedness functions to Federal departments and agencies | October 28, 1969 |
40 | 11491 | Labor-management relations in the Federal service | October 29, 1969 |
41 | 11492 | Amending Executive Order No. 11398 with respect to the Citizens Advisory Committee on Physical Fitness and Sports | October 30, 1969 |
42 | 11493 | Establishing the Council for Rural Affairs | November 13, 1969 |
43 | 11494 | Establishing the Presidential Citizens Medal | November 13, 1969 |
44 | 11495 | Providing for the administration of the Disaster Relief Act of 1969 | November 18, 1969 |
45 | 11496 | Regulation governing the entry or withdrawal from warehouse of certain meat with respect to which an agreement has been concluded | November 21, 1969 |
46 | 11497 | Amending the Selective Service regulations to prescribe random selection | November 26, 1969 |
47 | 11498 | Delegating to the Secretary of Defense the authority to approve regulations governing the early discharge of enlisted members | December 1, 1969 |
48 | 11499 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | December 11, 1969 |
49 | 11500 | Amending Executive Order No. 11452, establishing the Council for Urban Affairs | December 12, 1969 |
50 | 11501 | Administration of foreign military sales | December 22, 1969 |
51 | 11502 | Enlarging the membership of the President's Committee on the National Medal of Science | December 22, 1969 |
52 | 11503 | Excusing Federal employees from duty on December 26, 1969 | December 23, 1969 |
1970
editRelative No. | Absolute No. | Title/Description | Date signed |
---|---|---|---|
53 | 11504 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | January 14, 1970 |
54 | 11505 | Inspection of income, excess-profits, estate, and gift tax returns by the Senate Committee on the Judiciary | January 21, 1970 |
55 | 11506 | Further amending Executive Order No. 11211, relating to the exclusion for original or new Japanese issues as required for international monetary stability | February 2, 1970 |
56 | 11507 | Prevention, control, and abatement of air and water pollution at Federal facilities | February 4, 1970 |
57 | 11508 | Providing for the identification of unneeded Federal real property | February 10, 1970 |
58 | 11509 | Establishing the President's Advisory Council on Management Improvement | February 11, 1970 |
59 | 11510 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in level IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | February 16, 1970 |
60 | 11511 | Amending Executive Order No. 11157 as it relates to basic allowances for quarters for members without dependents | February 27, 1970 |
61 | 11512 | Planning, acquisition, and management of Federal space | February 27, 1970 |
62 | 11513 | Establishing the President's Commission on School Finance | March 3, 1970 |
63 | 11514 | Protection and enhancement of environmental quality | March 5, 1970 |
64 | 11515 | Terminating certain bodies established by the President | March 13, 1970 |
65 | 11516 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | March 19, 1970 |
66 | 11517 | Providing for the issuance and signature by the Secretary of State of warrants appointing agents to return fugitives from justice extradited to the United States | March 19, 1970 |
67 | 11518 | Providing for the increased representation of the interests of small business concerns before departments and agencies of the United States Government | March 20, 1970 |
68 | 11519 | Calling into service members and units of the National Guard | March 23, 1970 |
69 | 11520 | Amending Executive Order No. 11407, relating to the Presidential Service Certificate and the Presidential Service Badge | March 25, 1970 |
70 | 11521 | Authorizing veterans readjustment appointments for veterans of the Vietnam era | March 26, 1970 |
71 | 11522 | Assigning emergency preparedness functions to the United States Information Agency | April 6, 1970 |
72 | 11523 | Establishing the National Industrial Pollution Control Council | April 9, 1970 |
73 | 11524 | Adjusting rates of pay for certain statutory schedules | April 15, 1970 |
74 | 11525 | Adjusting rates of monthly basic pay for members of the Uniformed Services | April 15, 1970 |
75 | 11526 | Establishing the National Council on Federal Disaster Assistance | April 22, 1970 |
76 | 11527 | Amending the Selective Service regulations | April 23, 1970 |
77 | 11528 | Changing the jurisdiction and membership of the New England River Basins Commission | April 24, 1970 |
78 | 11529 | Terminating obsolete bodies established by Executive order | April 24, 1970 |
79 | 11530 | Amending Executive Order No. 10624, as amended, providing for regulations relating to personnel of the Department of Agriculture assigned to service abroad | May 26, 1970 |
80 | 11531 | Delegating authority of the President under section 4102(a)(2)(B) of Title 5, United States Code, to designate U.S. marshals and U.S. attorneys for training | May 26, 1970 |
81 | 11532 | Establishing the Interdepartmental Committee for (the) Voluntary Payroll Savings Plan for the Purchase of United States Savings Bonds | June 2, 1970 |
82 | 11533 | Administration of the Export Administration Act of 1969 | June 4, 1970 |
83 | 11534 | Establishing the National Council on Organized Crime | June 4, 1970 |
84 | 11535 | Inspection of tax returns by the Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives | June 12, 1970 |
85 | 11536 | Establishing the President's Commission on Campus Unrest | June 13, 1970 |
86 | 11537 | Amending the Selective Service regulations concerning the ordering of registrants for induction | June 16, 1970 |
87 | 11538 | Delegating to the Secretary of Transportation the authority of the President to establish and conduct an International Aeronautical Exposition | June 29, 1970 |
88 | 11539 | Delegations of authority to negotiate agreements and issue regulations limiting imports of certain meats | June 30, 1970 |
89 | 11540 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | July 1, 1970 |
90 | 11541 | Prescribing the duties of the Office of Management and Budget and the Domestic Council in the Executive Office of the President | July 1, 1970 |
91 | 11542 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | July 2, 1970 |
92 | 11543 | Creating an emergency board to investigate disputes between the carriers represented by the National Railway Labor Conferences and certain of their employees | July 7, 1970 |
93 | 11544 | Establishing the Vice Presidential Service Certificate and the Vice Presidential Service Badge | July 8, 1970 |
94 | 11544 | Establishing the Defense Distinguished Service Medal | July 9, 1970 |
95 | 11546 | Establishing the President's Commission for the Observance of the Twenty-Fifth Anniversary of the United Nations | July 9, 1970 |
96 | 11547 | Amending Executive Order No. 11330 with respect to membership and chairmanship | July 10, 1970 |
97 | 11548 | Delegating functions of the President under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended | July 20, 1970 |
98 | 11549 | Revoking Executive Order No. 10361 of June 11, 1952, establishing the Whittier Defensive Sea Area, Alaska | July 28, 1970 |
99 | 11550 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | July 30, 1970 |
100 | 11551 | Amending Executive Order No. 11399 with respect to the membership of the National Council on Indian Opportunity | August 11, 1970 |
101 | 11552 | Providing for details and transfers of Federal employees to international organizations | August 24, 1970 |
102 | 11553 | Amending the Selective Service regulations | August 26, 1970 |
103 | 11554 | Suspending the provisions of section 5707(c) of title 10, United States Code, which relate to the establishment of a maximum percentage of Navy officers who may be recommended for promotion from below the appropriate promotion zone | August 29, 1970 |
104 | 11555 | Amending the Selective Service regulations | September 2, 1970 |
105 | 11556 | Assigning telecommunications functions | September 4, 1970 |
106 | 11557 | Enlarging the membership of the President's Commission for the Observance of the Twenty-Fifth Anniversary of the United Nations | September 10, 1970 |
107 | 11558 | Creating an emergency board to investigate disputes between the carriers represented by the National Railway Labor Conference and certain of their employees | September 18, 1970 |
108 | 11559 | Creating an emergency board to investigate disputes between the carriers represented by the National Railway Labor Conference and certain of their employees | September 18, 1970 |
109 | 11560 | Amending Executive Order No. 11508 with respect to the membership of the Property Review Board | September 23, 1970 |
110 | 11561 | Delegation of certain authority under Title VIII of the Economic Opportunity Act | September 25, 1970 |
111 | 11562 | Developing and coordinating a national program for physical fitness and sports | September 25, 1970 |
112 | 11563 | Amending the Selective Service regulations | September 26, 1970 |
113 | 11564 | Transfer of certain programs and activities to the Secretary of Commerce | October 6, 1970 |
114 | 11565 | Amending Executive Order No. 11145 with respect to the membership of the Committee for the Preservation of the White House | October 13, 1970 |
115 | 11566 | Consumer product information | October 26, 1970 |
116 | 11567 | Prescribing the compensation of certain officials in the Bureau of Domestic Commerce, Department of Commerce | November 16, 1970 |
117 | 11568 | Exempting A. Everette MacIntyre from compulsory retirement for age | November 16, 1970 |
118 | 11569 | Amending the Selective Service regulations | November 24, 1970 |
119 | 11570 | Providing for the regulation of conduct for the Postal Rate Commission and its employees | November 24, 1970 |
120 | 11571 | Modifying Executive Order No. 6868 of October 9, 1934, as amended, designating the authority to carry out the provisions of the District of Columbia Alley Dwelling Act | December 8, 1970 |
121 | 11572 | Providing for the use of transportation priorities and allocations during the current railroad strike | December 10, 1970 |
122 | 11573 | Excusing Federal employees from duty for one-half day on December 24, 1970 | December 21, 1970 |
123 | 11574 | Administration of Refuse Act permit program | December 23, 1970 |
124 | 11575 | Providing for the administration of the Disaster Relief Act of 1970 | December 31, 1970 |
1971
editRelative No. | Absolute No. | Title/Description | Date signed |
---|---|---|---|
125 | 11576 | Adjusting rates of pay for certain statutory pay systems | January 8, 1971 |
126 | 11577 | Adjusting the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the Uniformed Services | January 8, 1971 |
127 | 11578 | Establishment of the Ohio River Basin Commission | January 13, 1971 |
128 | 11579 | Overseas Private Investment Corporation | January 19, 1971 |
129 | 11580 | Establishing a seal for the National Credit Union Administration | January 20, 1971 |
130 | 11581 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | January 20, 1971 |
131 | 11582 | Observance of Holidays by Government agencies | February 11, 1971 |
132 | 11583 | Office of Consumer Affairs | February 24, 1971 |
133 | 11584 | Inspection of income, excess-profits, estate, and gift tax returns by the Senate Committee on Government Operations | March 3, 1971 |
134 | 11585 | Creating an emergency board to investigate disputes between certain carriers represented by the National Railway Labor Conference and the Eastern, Western and Southeastern Carriers' Conference Committees and certain of their employees represented by the Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen | March 4, 1971 |
135 | 11586 | Amending the Selective Service regulations | March 10, 1971 |
136 | 11587 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | March 15, 1971 |
137 | 11588 | Providing for the stabilization of wages and prices in the construction industry | March 29, 1971 |
138 | 11589 | Delegating to the United States Civil Service Commission certain authorities of the President under the Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970 and the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950 | April 1, 1971 |
139 | 11590 | Applicability of Executive Order No. 11222 and Executive Order 11478 to the United States Postal Service and of Executive Order No. 11478 to the Postal Rate Commission | April 23, 1971 |
140 | 11591 | Amending Executive Order No. 11157 as it relates to basic allowances for quarters for members with dependents | April 23, 1971 |
141 | 11592 | Delegating certain authority of the President to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget | May 6, 1971 |
142 | 11593 | Protection and enhancement of the cultural environment | May 13, 1971 |
143 | 11594 | Providing for the use of transportation priorities and allocations during the current railroad strike | May 17, 1971 |
144 | 11595 | Amending Executive Order 11583, establishing the Office of Consumer Affairs | May 26, 1971 |
145 | 11596 | Designating the Customs Cooperation Council as a public international organization entitled to enjoy certain privileges, exemptions, and immunities | June 5, 1971 |
146 | 11597 | Amendment to Executive Order No. 11513 increasing the membership of the President's Commission on School Finance | June 11, 1971 |
147 | 11598 | To provide for the listing of certain job vacancies by Federal agencies and Government contractors and subcontractors | June 16, 1971 |
148 | 11599 | Establishing a special action office for drug abuse prevention | June 17, 1971 |
149 | 11600 | Establishing a seal for the Office of Management and Budget | June 29, 1971 |
150 | 11601 | Amending Executive Order No. 11390, providing for the delegation of certain functions of the President to the Secretary of Defense | June 29, 1971 |
151 | 11602 | Providing for administration of the Clean Air Act with respect to Federal contracts, grants, or loans | June 29, 1971 |
152 | 11603 | Assigning additional functions to the Director of ACTION | June 30, 1971 |
153 | 11604 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal executive salary schedule | July 2, 1971 |
154 | 11605 | Amendment of Executive Order No. 10450 of April 27, 1953, relating to security requirements for Government employment | July 2, 1971 |
155 | 11606 | Amending the Selective Service regulations | July 10, 1971 |
156 | 11607 | Establishing the Advisory Council on Intergovernmental Personnel Policy | July 19, 1971 |
157 | 11608 | Termination of Federal Field Committee for Development Planning in Alaska | July 19, 1971 |
158 | 11609 | Delegating certain functions vested in the President to other officers of the Government | July 22, 1971 |
159 | 11610 | Further amending Executive Order 10789 authorizing agencies of the Government to exercise certain contracting authority in connection with national defense functions and prescribing regulations governing the exercise of such authority | July 22, 1971 |
160 | 11611 | Inspection of income, excess profits, estate, and gift tax returns by the Committee on Internal Security, House of Representatives | July 26, 1971 |
161 | 11612 | Occupational safety and health programs for Federal employees | July 26, 1971 |
162 | 11613 | Membership of Environmental Protection Agency on Established River Basin Commissions | August 2, 1971 |
163 | 11614 | Establishing the National Business Council for Consumer Affairs | August 5, 1971 |
164 | 11615 | Providing for stabilization of prices, rents, wages, and salaries | August 15, 1971 |
165 | 11616 | Amending Executive Order No. 11491, relating to labor-management relations in the Federal service | August 26, 1971 |
166 | 11617 | Amending Executive Order No. 11615, providing for stabilization of prices, rents, wages, and salaries | September 2, 1971 |
167 | 11618 | Further amending Executive Order No. 10713, providing for administration of the Ryukyu Islands | September 10, 1971 |
168 | 11619 | Exemption of Rose A. Conway from mandatory retirement | September 22, 1971 |
169 | 11620 | The Honorable Hugo L. Black | September 25, 1971 |
170 | 11621 | Creating a board of inquiry to report on certain labor disputes affecting the maritime industry of the United States | October 4, 1971 |
171 | 11622 | Amending Executive Order 11621 creating a board of inquiry | October 5, 1971 |
172 | 11623 | Delegating to the Director of Selective Service authority to issue rules and regulations under the Military Selective Service Act | October 12, 1971 |
173 | 11624 | Inspection of income, excess profits, estate, gift, and excise tax returns by the Senate Committee on Commerce | October 12, 1971 |
174 | 11625 | Prescribing additional arrangements for developing and coordinating a national program for minority business enterprise | October 13, 1971 |
175 | 11626 | The Honorable Dean Acheson | October 13, 1971 |
176 | 11627 | Further providing for the stabilization of the economy | October 15, 1971 |
177 | 11628 | Establishing a seal for the Environmental Protection Agency | October 18, 1971 |
178 | 11629 | Delegation of authority to the Secretary of State to perform the function vested in the President by article IV of the Convention Between the United States of America and Mexico for the Protection of Migratory Birds and Game Mammals (50 Stat. 1311; TS 912) | October 26, 1971 |
179 | 11630 | Amending Executive Order No. 11627 of October 15, 1971, further providing for the stabilization of the economy | October 30, 1971 |
180 | 11631 | Inspection of income, estate, and gift tax returns by the Committee on Public Works, House of Representatives | November 9, 1971 |
181 | 11632 | Amending Executive Order No. 11627 of October 15, 1971, further providing for the stabilization of the economy | November 22, 1971 |
182 | 11633 | Security clearance program for United States citizens employed directly by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the South-East Asia Treaty Organization, and the Central Treaty Organization | December 3, 1971 |
183 | 11634 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary Schedule | December 6, 1971 |
184 | 11635 | Continuation of Souris-Red-Rainy-River Basins Commission | December 9, 1971 |
185 | 11636 | Employee-management relations in the Foreign Service of the United States | December 17, 1971 |
186 | 11637 | Adjusting rates of pay for certain statutory pay systems | December 22, 1971 |
187 | 11638 | Adjusting the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the Uniformed Services | December 22, 1971 |
1972
editRelative No. | Absolute No. | Title/Description | Date signed |
---|---|---|---|
188 | 11639 | Providing for pay adjustments for Federal prevailing rate systems | January 11, 1972 |
189 | 11640 | Further providing for the stabilization of the economy | January 26, 1972 |
190 | 11641 | Concentration of law enforcement activities relating to drug abuse | January 28, 1972 |
191 | 11642 | Further exempting A. Everette MacIntyre from compulsory retirement for age | February 1, 1972 |
192 | 11643 | Environmental safeguards on activities for animal damage control on Federal lands | February 8, 1972 |
193 | 11644 | Use of off-road vehicles on the public lands | February 8, 1972 |
194 | 11645 | Authority of the Secretary of Transportation to prescribe certain regulations relating to Coast Guard housing | February 8, 1972 |
195 | 11646 | Membership of Department of State on the Great Lakes Basin Commission | February 8, 1972 |
196 | 11647 | Federal Regional Councils | February 10, 1972 |
197 | 11648 | Amendment of Executive Order No. 11183 which established the President's Commission on White House Fellowships | February 16, 1972 |
198 | 11649 | Regulations governing the seals of the President and the Vice President of the United States | February 16, 1972 |
199 | 11650 | Inspection by certain classes of persons and State and Federal Government establishments of returns made in respect of certain taxes imposed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 | February 16, 1972 |
200 | 11651 | Textile Trade Agreements | March 3, 1972 |
201 | 11652 | Classification and declassification of national security information and material | March 8, 1972 |
202 | 11653 | Exemption of Jack T. Stuart from compulsory retirement for age | March 9, 1972 |
203 | 11654 | Transfer of the Federal Fire Council to the Department of Commerce | March 13, 1972 |
204 | 11655 | Inspection of income, excess-profits, estate, and gift tax returns by the Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives | March 14, 1972 |
205 | 11656 | Inspection of income, estate, and gift tax returns by the Select Committee on Crime, House of Representatives | March 14, 1972 |
206 | 11657 | Exemption of C. Everette Spangler from compulsory retirement for age | March 22, 1972 |
207 | 11658 | Establishment of the Missouri River Basin Commission | March 22, 1972 |
208 | 11659 | Establishment of the Upper Mississippi River Basin Commission | March 22, 1972 |
209 | 11660 | Amending Executive Order No. 11640, further providing for the stabilization of the economy | March 23, 1972 |
210 | 11661 | Relating to facilitating coordination of Federal education programs | March 24, 1972 |
211 | 11662 | Further providing for the administration of the Disaster Relief Act of 1970, as amended | March 29, 1972 |
212 | 11663 | Creating an emergency board to investigate disputes between the carriers represented by the National Railway Labor Conference and certain of their employees | March 31, 1972 |
213 | 11664 | Creating an emergency board to investigate a dispute between the Penn Central Transportation Company and certain of its employees | March 31, 1972 |
214 | 11665 | James F. Byrnes | April 10, 1972 |
215 | 11666 | Qualification for the investment credit on certain articles and classes of articles of predominantly foreign origin | April 11, 1972 |
216 | 11667 | Establishing the President's Advisory Committee on the Environmental Merit Awards Program | April 19, 1972 |
217 | 11668 | Providing for a National Center for Housing Management | April 21, 1972 |
218 | 11669 | J. Edgar Hoover | May 2, 1972 |
219 | 11670 | Providing for the return of certain lands to the Yakima Indian Reservation | May 20, 1972 |
220 | 11671 | Committee management | June 5, 1972 |
221 | 11672 | Providing for the transfer or furnishing of property under the Postal Reorganization Act | June 6, 1972 |
222 | 11673 | Amending Executive Order No. 8684 to redefine the Culebra Island Naval Defensive Sea Area | June 6, 1972 |
223 | 11674 | Amending Executive Order No. 11640, as amended, further providing for the stabilization of the economy | June 29, 1972 |
224 | 11675 | Exemption of John S. Patterson from mandatory retirement for age | July 26, 1972 |
225 | 11676 | Providing for the establishment of an Office of National Narcotics Intelligence within the Department of Justice | July 27, 1972 |
226 | 11677 | Continuing the regulation of exports | August 1, 1972 |
227 | 11678 | Providing for the repair and restoration of nonprofit private educational institutions damaged by hurricane and tropical storm Agnes | August 16, 1972 |
228 | 11679 | Creating an emergency board to investigate a dispute between the Long Island Rail Road Company and certain of its employees | August 19, 1972 |
229 | 11680 | Designation of certain officers to act as Secretary of the Treasury | August 21, 1972 |
230 | 11681 | Revoking Executive Order No. 5221 of November 11, 1929, establishing a limitation on non-official employment of officers or employees of the American Government | August 21, 1972 |
231 | 11682 | Inspection by the Department of the Treasury of tax returns made under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 for economic stabilization purposes | August 29, 1972 |
232 | 11683 | Revoking Executive Order No. 11677 of August 1, 1972, and continuing in effect Executive Order No. 11533 of June 4, 1970, relating to the administration of export controls | August 29, 1972 |
233 | 11684 | Amendment of Executive Order No. 11554, suspending the provisions of section 5707(c) of title 10, United States Code, which relate to promotion of Navy and Marine Corps officers | August 30, 1972 |
234 | 11685 | Amending Executive Order No. 10973, relating to administration of foreign assistance and related functions, and Executive Order No. 11501, relating to administration of foreign military sales | September 25, 1972 |
235 | 11686 | Committee management | October 7, 1972 |
236 | 11687 | Delegating functions conferred upon the President by section 1455 of title 10 of the United States Code, establishing the Retired Serviceman's Survivor Benefit Plan | October 11, 1972 |
237 | 11688 | Amending Executive Order No. 11399 with respect to the membership of the National Council on Indian Opportunity | December 1, 1972 |
238 | 11689 | Extending diplomatic privileges and immunities to the Mission to the United States of America of the Commission of the European Communities and to certain members thereof | December 5, 1972 |
239 | 11690 | Delegation of certain functions to the Executive Director of the Domestic Council | December 14, 1972 |
240 | 11691 | Adjusting rates of pay for certain statutory pay systems | December 15, 1972 |
241 | 11692 | Adjusting the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the Uniformed Services | December 15, 1972 |
242 | 11693 | Providing for the closing of Government departments and agencies on December 28, 1972 | December 26, 1972 |
1973
editRelative No. | Absolute No. | Title/Description | Date signed |
---|---|---|---|
243 | 11694 | Creating an emergency board to investigate a dispute between the Port Authority Trans-Hudson Corporation and certain of its employees | January 2, 1973 |
244 | 11695 | Further providing for the stabilization of the economy | January 11, 1973 |
245 | 11696 | Excusing Federal employees in the Washington, DC., metropolitan area from duty for one-half day on Friday, January 19, 1973 | January 17, 1973 |
246 | 11697 | Inspection by Department of Agriculture of income tax returns made under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 of persons having farm operations | January 17, 1973 |
247 | 11698 | Relating to the implementation of the Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters | January 19, 1973 |
248 | 11699 | Amending Executive Order No. 11248, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Federal Executive Salary | January 22, 1973 |
249 | 11700 | Providing for the closing of Government departments and agencies on Thursday, January 25, 1973 | January 23, 1973 |
250 | 11701 | Employment of veterans by Federal agencies and Government contractors and subcontractors | January 24, 1973 |
251 | 11702 | Relative to the Executive Office of the President | January 25, 1973 |
252 | 11703 | Assigning policy development and direction functions with respect to the oil import control program | February 7, 1973 |
253 | 11704 | Further exempting A. Everett MacIntyre from compulsory retirement for age | February 28, 1973 |
254 | 11705 | The Honorable Cleo A. Noel, Junior George Curtis Moore | March 6, 1973 |
255 | 11706 | Inspection of returns by U.S. attorneys and attorneys of Department of Justice and use of returns in grand jury proceedings and in litigation | March 8, 1973 |
256 | 11707 | Change in boundaries of New England River Basins Commission | March 12, 1973 |
257 | 11708 | Placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Executive Schedule | March 23, 1973 |
258 | 11709 | Inspection by Department of Agriculture of income tax returns made under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 of persons having farm operations | March 27, 1973 |
259 | 11710 | National Commission for Industrial Peace | April 4, 1973 |
260 | 11711 | Inspection of income, excess-profits, estate, and gift tax returns by the Senate Committee on Government Operations | April 13, 1973 |
261 | 11712 | Special Committee on Energy and National Energy Office | April 18, 1973 |
262 | 11713 | Delegating certain functions vested in the President to the Administrator of General Services | April 21, 1973 |
263 | 11714 | Amending Executive Order No. 11652 on classification and declassification of national security information and material | April 24, 1973 |
264 | 11715 | Amending Executive Order No. 11708, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Executive Schedule | April 24, 1973 |
265 | 11716 | Amending Executive Order No. 11157 as it relates to incentive pay for hazardous duty | April 26, 1973 |
266 | 11717 | Transferring certain functions from the Office of Management and Budget to the General Services Administration and the Department of Commerce | May 9, 1973 |
267 | 11718 | Designating the International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (Intelsat) as an international organization entitled to enjoy certain privileges, exemptions, and immunities | May 14, 1973 |
268 | 11719 | Inspection of income, estate, and gift tax returns by the Committee on Public Works, House of Representatives | May 17, 1973 |
269 | 11720 | Inspection of income, excess-profits, estate, gift, and excise tax returns by the Senate Committee on Commerce | May 17, 1973 |
270 | 11721 | Providing for Federal pay administration | May 23, 1973 |
271 | 11722 | Inspection of income, estate, and gift tax returns by the Committee on Internal Security, House of Representatives | June 9, 1973 |
272 | 11723 | Further providing for the stabilization of the economy | June 13, 1973 |
273 | 11724 | Federal Property Council | June 25, 1973 |
274 | 11725 | Transfer of certain functions of the Office of Emergency Preparedness | June 27, 1973 |
275 | 11726 | Energy Policy Office | June 29, 1973 |
276 | 11727 | Drug law enforcement | July 6, 1973 |
277 | 11728 | Amending section 104(b)(1) of Executive Order No. 11157, as it relates to incentive pay for hazardous duty involving aerial flight | July 12, 1973 |
278 | 11729 | Amending Executive Order No. 11710 of April 4, 1973, relative to the National Commission for Industrial Peace | July 12, 1973 |
279 | 11730 | Further providing for the stabilization of the economy | July 18, 1973 |
280 | 11731 | Amending Executive Order No. 11647 relating to Federal Regional Councils | July 23, 1973 |
281 | 11732 | Delegating certain authority of the President to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development | July 30, 1973 |
282 | 11733 | Further amending Executive Order No. 10122 of April 14, 1950, entitled ``Regulations governing payment of disability retirement pay hospitalization, and re-examination of members and former members of the Uniformed Services | July 30, 1973 |
283 | 11734 | Revising the membership of the President's Committee on the National Medal of Science | July 30, 1973 |
284 | 11735 | Assignment of functions under section 311 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended | August 3, 1973 |
285 | 11736 | Amending Executive Order No. 11708, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Executive Schedule | August 6, 1973 |
286 | 11737 | Enlargement of the Upper Mississippi River Basin Commission | September 7, 1973 |
287 | 11738 | Providing for administration of the Clean Air Act and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act with respect to Federal contracts, grants or loans | September 10, 1973 |
288 | 11739 | Adjusting rates of pay for certain statutory pay systems | October 3, 1973 |
289 | 11740 | Adjusting the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the Uniformed Services | October 3, 1973 |
290 | 11741 | Federal agency use of the official American Revolution Bicentennial symbol | October 15, 1973 |
291 | 11742 | Delegating to the Secretary of State certain functions with respect to the negotiation of international agreements relating to the enhancement of the environment | October 23, 1973 |
292 | 11743 | Modifying Proclamation 3279, as amended, with respect to the Oil Policy Committee | October 23, 1973 |
293 | 11744 | Cost-of-living allowance provided to employees of the Joint Federal-State Land Use Planning Commission for Alaska | October 24, 1973 |
294 | 11745 | Creating an emergency board to investigate a dispute between the Long Island Rail Road and certain of its employees | November 1, 1973 |
295 | 11746 | Assigning emergency preparedness functions to the United States Treasury Department | November 7, 1973 |
296 | 11747 | Delegating certain authority of the President under the Water Resources Planning Act, as amended | November 7, 1973 |
297 | 11748 | Federal Energy Office | December 4, 1973 |
298 | 11749 | Consolidating disaster relief functions assigned to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development | December 10, 1973 |
299 | 11750 | Providing for the closing of Government departments and agencies on Monday, December 24, 1973 and Monday, December 31, 1973 | December 13, 1973 |
300 | 11751 | Authorizing the Secretary of Transportation to grant exemptions from daylight saving time and realignments of time zone limits | December 15, 1973 |
301 | 11752 | Prevention, control, and abatement of environmental pollution at Federal facilities | December 17, 1973 |
302 | 11753 | Establishing the President's Export Council and for other purposes | December 20, 1973 |
303 | 11754 | Modifying rates of interest equalization tax | December 26, 1973 |
304 | 11755 | December 29, 1973 | |
305 | 11756 | Exemption of Whitney Gillilland from mandatory retirement | December 30, 1973 |
306 | 11757 | Exemption of Lawrence Quincy Mumford from mandatory retirement | December 30, 1973 |
1974
editRelative No. | Absolute No. | Title/Description | Date signed |
---|---|---|---|
307 | 11758 | Delegating authority of the President under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 | January 15, 1974 |
308 | 11759 | Prescribing the compensation of certain officials in the Domestic and International Business Administration, Department of Commerce | January 15, 1974 |
309 | 11760 | Designating the European Space Research Organization (ESRO) as a public international organization entitled to enjoy certain privileges, exemptions, and immunities | January 17, 1974 |
310 | 11761 | To facilitate coordination of Federal education programs | January 17, 1974 |
311 | 11762 | Delegating to the Administrator of Veterans' Affairs certain authority relating to grants-in-aid to the Republic of the Philippines for medical care and treatment of veterans | January 17, 1974 |
312 | 11763 | Establishing a National Commission for the Observance of World Population Year | January 17, 1974 |
313 | 11764 | Nondiscrimination in federally assisted programs | January 21, 1974 |
314 | 11765 | Sale of vessels of the Navy | January 21, 1974 |
315 | 11766 | Modifying rates of interest equalization tax | January 29, 1974 |
316 | 11767 | Designating the Organization of African Unity as a public international organization entitled to enjoy certain privileges, exemptions, and immunities | February 19, 1974 |
317 | 11768 | Placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Executive Schedule | February 20, 1974 |
318 | 11769 | Advisory committee management | February 21, 1974 |
319 | 11770 | International Symposium on Geothermal Energy—1975 | February 21, 1974 |
320 | 11771 | Extending diplomatic privileges and immunities to the Liaison Office of the People's Republic of China in Washington, DC and to members thereof | March 18, 1974 |
321 | 11772 | Delegating certain authority of the President to the Secretary of State | March 21, 1974 |
322 | 11773 | Revoking the authority of the Department of Agriculture to inspect income tax returns | March 21, 1974 |
323 | 11774 | Amending Executive Order No. 11768, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Executive Schedule | March 26, 1974 |
324 | 11775 | Abolishing the Energy Policy Office | March 26, 1974 |
325 | 11776 | Continuing the President's Committee on Mental Retardation and broadening its membership and responsibilities | March 28, 1974 |
326 | 11777 | Amending Executive Order No. 11691, adjusting rates of pay for certain statutory pay systems | April 12, 1974 |
327 | 11778 | Amending Executive Order No. 11692, adjusting the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the Uniformed Services | April 12, 1974 |
328 | 11779 | Delegating the authority of the President under section 9 of the United Nations Participation Act, as amended, to the Secretary of State | April 19, 1974 |
329 | 11780 | Amending Executive Order No. 11768, placing certain positions in levels IV and V of the Executive Schedule | April 22, 1974 |
330 | 11781 | Providing for an orderly termination of the Economic Stabilization Program | May 1, 1974 |
331 | 11782 | Establishing the Federal Financing Bank Advisory Council | May 6, 1974 |
332 | 11783 | Creating an emergency board to investigate a dispute between the carriers represented by the National Railway Labor Conference and certain of their employees | May 21, 1974 |
333 | 11784 | Delegating to the Administrator of General Services certain authority to issue regulations relating to joint funding | May 30, 1974 |
334 | 11785 | Amending Executive Order No. 10450, as amended, relating to security requirements for Government employment and for other purposes | June 4, 1974 |
335 | 11786 | Inspection of tax returns by the Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives | June 7, 1974 |
336 | 11787 | Revoking Executive Order No. 10987, relating to agency systems for appeals from adverse actions | June 11, 1974 |
337 | 11788 | Providing for the orderly termination of economic stabilization activities | June 18, 1974 |
338 | 11789 | President's Committee on East-West Trade Policy | June 25, 1974 |
339 | 11790 | Providing for the effectuation of the Federal Energy Administration Act of 1974 | June 25, 1974 |
340 | 11791 | Exemption of Kenneth H. Tuggle from mandatory retirement | June 25, 1974 |
341 | 11792 | Abolishing the Advisory Council on Intergovernmental Personnel Policy | June 25, 1974 |
342 | 11793 | Designation of certain officers of the Department of Agriculture to act as Secretary of Agriculture | July 10, 1974 |
343 | 11794 | Revoking Executive Order No. 10958, relating to the Civil Defense medical and food stockpiles | July 11, 1974 |
344 | 11795 | Delegating disaster relief functions pursuant to the Disaster Relief Act of 1974 | July 11, 1974 |
345 | 11796 | Continuing the regulation of exports | July 30, 1974 |
346 | 11797 | Delegating to the Secretary of Agriculture the function of submitting an annual report to the Congress concerning the location of new Federal facilities in rural areas | July 31, 1974 |
See also
edit- List of executive actions by Lyndon B. Johnson, EO #11128–11451 (1963–1969)
- List of executive actions by Gerald Ford, EO #11798–11966 (1974–1977)
References
edit- ^ Schmidt, Steffen W.; Shelley, Mack C.; Bardes, Barbara A.; Ford, Lynne E. (2013). American Government and Politics Today, 2013-2014. American and Texas Government (16th ed.). Belmont, California: Wadsworth Publishing Company, Inc. ISBN 978-1133602132.
- ^ Office of the Press Secretary (January 4, 1996). "Suspending Restrictions on U.S. Relations with the Palestine Liberation Organization". Yale Law School. Yale University. White House. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
- ^ Hartman, Gary R. (2004). Landmark Supreme Court cases : the most influential decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States. New York: Facts on File. p. 545. ISBN 9781438110363.
- ^ Relyea, Harold C. (November 26, 2008). "Presidential Directives: Background and Overview" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Washington, D.C.: United States Congress. p. 4. Order Code 98-611 GOV. Retrieved October 8, 2017.
- ^ "Presidential Documents Guide". National Archives and Records Administration. Washington, D.C.: United States Government. August 15, 2016. Retrieved October 8, 2017.
- ^ Relyea, Harold C. (February 10, 2003). "Presidential Directives: Background and Overview" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. Retrieved March 24, 2017.
- ^ Johnson, Paul M. "Sequestration". Department of Political Science. Auburn, Alabama: Auburn University. Retrieved May 29, 2017.
- ^ Korte, Gregory (October 12, 2017). "The executive action toolbox: How presidents use proclamations, executive orders and memoranda". USA Today. McLean, Virginia: Gannett Company. Retrieved November 7, 2017.
- ^ "Executive Orders". presidency.ucsb.edu. July 20, 2024. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
- ^ "1969 Richard Nixon Executive Orders". Federal Register. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
- ^ "1970 Richard Nixon Executive Orders". Federal Register. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
- ^ "1971 Richard Nixon Executive Orders". Federal Register. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
- ^ "1972 Richard Nixon Executive Orders". Federal Register. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
- ^ "1973 Richard Nixon Executive Orders". Federal Register. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
- ^ "1974 Richard Nixon Executive Orders". Federal Register. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
Notes
edit- ^ National Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directives address continuity of government in the event of a "catastrophic emergency" disrupting the U.S. population, economy, environment, infrastructure and government policy.
External links
edit- Executive Orders from Richard Nixon, 1969-1974, The American Presidency Project
- Executive Orders Disposition Tables, National Archives, Federal Register