List of female winners of open chess tournaments

Female chess players in the modern era generally compete in a mix of open and women's tournaments. With women representing a low fraction of all chess players throughout history, it has been uncommon for women to win open tournaments where women and men are mixed together, particularly at the higher levels. Championship tournaments, both at adult and youth levels, are even rarer for women to win in part because women and men are typically divided into different sections at these events, heavily reducing the number of female players competing against male players.

Judit Polgár (top left), Viktorija Čmilytė (top right), Eva Moser (bottom left), and Ketevan Arakhamia-Grant (bottom right) have all won their country's overall national championship.

María Teresa Mora was among the first notable instances of a woman winning an open tournament, becoming Cuban national champion in 1922. Mora was the only student of José Raúl Capablanca, the World Champion at the time. Vera Menchik's 1926 victory at the Hastings Major Reserve, a tier below the highest master level, is regarded as the first high-level tournament victory by a woman. Nona Gaprindashvili is credited with the first elite tournament victory by a woman, winning the Lone Pine International more than 50 years later in 1977. It was this victory that led her to become the first woman to earn the Grandmaster (GM) title a year later. The next Women's World Champion, Maia Chiburdanidze, was the first woman to win an elite round-robin tournament, winning two in the mid-1980s. Her second such victory, in Banja Luka, was mostly against other GMs.

Judit Polgár, widely acknowledged as the greatest female chess player in history, has won the most high-level open tournaments among women by far. Some of her strongest victories in classical came in the four-player double round-robin Crown division in Hoogeveen, where she won four times and regularly faced competition averaging near or above 2700-level. The strongest ten-player elite round-robin tournaments (known as super-tournaments) won by women were the 1994 Madrid Torneo Magistral and 2000 Japfa Classic in Bali by Judit Polgár, and the 2018 Biel Grandmaster Tournament by Hou Yifan. All of these tournaments featured opposition above 2600-level on average. The biggest and strongest Swiss tournament victory by a woman was the 2016 London Rapid Superplay in which Valentina Gunina claimed the title in a field of 475 players, facing an opposition rated over 2500 on average. In classical Swiss events, Gaprindashvili's 1977 success at Lone Pine and Sofia Polgar's 1989 "Sack of Rome", in which she scored 8½/9 against mostly GMs at age 14, are the strongest and most notable victories.

The only two world championships won by women were both by Judit Polgár, who was the 1988 U-12 World Youth Champion and the 1990 U-14 World Youth Champion. Humpy Koneru was the U-12 Asian Youth Champion in 1999. At adult levels, the highest-level national championships won by women were the 1991 Hungarian national championship by Judit Polgár, the 2000 Lithuanian national championship by Viktorija Čmilytė, and the 2006 Austrian national championship by Eva Moser. Ketevan Arakhamia-Grant, the oldest woman to earn the GM title, has won the Scottish national championship three times.

Header key
Header Explanation
Player Winner's name
Rtg Winner's FIDE rating for the event. Cases with no applicable FIDE rating are italicized and classical ratings are substituted.
Tournament Tournament name
G Game time control (C = classical, R = rapid, B = blitz, O = online)
Date Month that the tournament finished
Prize Prize received by the winner
Fmt Tournament format (RR = round-robin, D-RR = double RR, Sch = Scheveningen team, KO = knock-out)
Ch Is the event a championship at national, continental, or world level? (Y = yes at adult level, U = yes at youth level, N = no)
Pts Winner's score
Rds Rounds in tournament (played by the winner)
Opp Average rating of the opponents
# Number of players in the tournament
= Was first place shared? (Y = shared[a], N = either sole first, or a tie for first was broken with tiebreaks or play-off)
Ref Main reference

Criteria for inclusion

edit

Only notable instances are listed.

  • For RR tournaments, opponents' average rating must be above 2300.[b] IM norm tournaments are not listed. GM norm tournaments are only listed if a GM norm was made.
  • For Swiss tournaments, opponents' average rating must be above 2200.[c]
  • Any youth, senior, or overall championship (national, continental, or world) with rated players won by a WGM, IM, or GM (current or future) may be listed.
  • Instances that come close to the above criteria may also be listed.
  • Instances that have historical significance or receive significant media coverage for high-level-chess-related reasons may also be listed.

Notable winners

edit
Player Rtg Tournament G Date Prize Fmt Ch Pts Rds Opp # = Ref
  María Teresa Mora (CUB) N/A Cuban Championship C 1922 ? ? Y ? ? N/A ? ? [1]
  Vera Menchik (TCH) N/A Hastings Major Reserve C Dec 1926 ? RR N 9 N/A 10 Y [2]
  Vera Menchik (TCH) N/A British CF Major Open C Aug 1931 ? RR N 9 11 N/A 12 N [2]
  Nona Gaprindashvili (USSR) 2430 Lone Pine International C Mar 1977 $5750 Swiss N 9 2450 48 Y [3]
  Maia Chiburdanidze (USSR) 2385 New Delhi Bhilwara IGM C Feb 1984 ? RR N 11 2409 12 N [4]
  Maia Chiburdanidze (USSR) 2400 Banja Luka International C Apr 1985 ? RR N 13 2459 14 N [5]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2365 World Youth CC U-12 C Jul 1988 N/A Swiss U 9 11 N/A 37 N [6]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2365 London Duncan Lawrie Mixed C Oct 1988 ? RR N 7 9 2339 10 N [7]
  Sofia Polgar (HUN) 2295 Magistrale di Roma C Feb 1989 ? Swiss N 9 2436 ? N [8]
  Susan Polgar (HUN) 2510 León Torneo Magistral C Jun 1989 ? RR N 8 11 2429 12 Y [9]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2540 World Youth CC U-14 C Jul 1990 N/A Swiss U 9 11 N/A 42 N [10]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2550 Hungarian Championship C Dec 1991 ? RR Y 6 9 2507 10 N [11]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2575 Hastings Congress C Dec 1992 ? D-RR N 9 14 2564 8 Y [12]
  Maia Chiburdanidze (GEO) 2510 Women–Veterans Vienna C Jun 1993 ? Sch N 9 12 2488 12 N [13]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2630 Madrid Torneo Magistral C May 1994 ? RR N 7 9 2625 10 N [14]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2635 Women–Veterans Prague C Jul 1995 ? Sch N 10 2586 10 Y [13]
  Pia Cramling (SWE) 2510 Women–Veterans Prague C Jul 1995 ? Sch N 10 2586 10 Y [13]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2630 Isle of Lewis Festival R Jul 1995 ? D-RR N 5 6 2578 4 Y [15]
  Ketevan Arakhamia-Grant (GEO) 2455 Women–Veterans London C Aug 1996 ? Sch N 10 2536 10 Y [13]
  Maia Chiburdanidze (GEO) 2525 Lippstadt Grandmaster C Jul 1997 ? RR N 11 2456 12 N [16]
  Nino Khurtsidze (GEO) 2390 Georgian Championship C 1998 ? Swiss Y ? ? ? ? N
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2665 US Open Championship C Aug 1998 $3750 Swiss N 8 9 2330 155 Y [17]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2665 Hoogeveen Essent Crown C Oct 1998 ? D-RR N 5 6 2563 4 N [18]
  Hoang Thanh Trang (VIE) 2453 First Saturday C Dec 1999 ? RR N 9 13 2418 14 N [19]
  Humpy Koneru (IND) 2229 Asian Youth CC U-12 C Dec 1999 N/A Swiss U ? ? N/A ? N [20]
  Marie Sebag (FRA) 2193 French Youth CC U-14 C 2000 N/A ? U ? ? N/A ? N [21]
  Viktorija Čmilytė (LTU) 2329 Lithuanian Championship C Mar 2000 ? Swiss Y 9 2421 54 N [22]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2658 Bali Japfa Classic C Apr 2000 $20000 RR N 9 2624 10 N [14]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2658 Malmo Sigeman & Co C May 2000 ? D-RR N 4 6 2609 4 Y [23]
  Viktorija Čmilytė (LTU) 2433 Wijk aan Zee Corus Reserve C Jan 2001 ? Swiss N 7 9 2396 42 N [24]
  Humpy Koneru (IND) 2311 Hotel Lipa International C Jun 2001 ? RR N 11 2413 12 Y [25]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2686 Hoogeveen Essent Crown C Oct 2001 ? D-RR N 6 2639 4 Y [26]
  Humpy Koneru (IND) 2484 Third Saturday C Oct 2001 ? RR N 11 2418 12 Y [27]
  Humpy Koneru (IND) 2486 Elekes Dezso Memorial C May 2002 ? RR N 8 11 2433 12 Y [28]
  Antoaneta Stefanova (BUL) 2497 Surabaya Wismilak International C Jul 2002 $2000 RR N 11 2441 12 N [29]
  Olga Alexandrova (UKR) 2430 Alushta Title Tournament C Oct 2002 ? D-RR N 12 2407 7 Y [30]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2685 Benidorm Hotel Bali Stars R Nov 2002 ? RR N 8 11 2554 12 N [31]
  Ketevan Arakhamia-Grant (GEO) 2413 Scottish Championship C Apr 2003 £375 Swiss Y 7 9 2292 18 Y [32]
  Susan Polgar (USA) 2565 US Open Blitz Championship B Aug 2003 ? Swiss N 11 12 ? ? N [33]
  Kateryna Lagno (UKR) 2439 Ukraine Title Tournament C Aug 2003 ? D-RR N 14 2490 8 N [34]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2722 Hoogeveen Essent Crown C Oct 2003 ? D-RR N 4 6 2679 4 N [35]
  Svetlana Petrenko (MDA) 2364 Moldova Championship C Feb 2005 ? RR Y 10 13 2307 14 N
  Viktorija Čmilytė (LTU) 2459 Lithuanian Championship C May 2005 ? RR Y 8 11 2387 12 N [36]
  Qiyu Zhou (FIN) N/A Finnish Youth CC U-10 C Jun 2005 N/A Swiss U 6 7 N/A 16 N [37]
  Nona Gaprindashvili (GEO) 2318 Haarlem BDO Master C Aug 2005 ? RR N 9 2344 10 N [38]
  Iweta Rajlich (POL) 2421 First Saturday C Feb 2006 ? RR N 12 2423 13 N [39]
  Eva Moser (AUT) 2395 Austrian Championship C Sep 2006 ? RR Y 6 9 2402 10 N
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2710 Hoogeveen Essent Crown C Oct 2006 ? D-RR N 6 2737 4 Y [40]
  Subbaraman Vijayalakshmi (IND) 2425 Leonardo di Bona Memorial C Apr 2007 ? Swiss N 9 2459 23 N [41]
  Humpy Koneru (IND) 2575 HSG Open C Jun 2007 ? Swiss N 9 2440 74 N [42]
  Humpy Koneru (IND) 2572 Kaupthing Open C Jul 2007 €3000 Swiss N 7 9 2455 88 N [43]
  Filiz Osmanodja (GER) 1984 German Youth CC U-12 C May 2008 N/A Swiss U ? ? N/A ? N [44]
  Eva Moser (AUT) 2397 Jena Schwarzer Bär Cup C Feb 2009 ? Swiss N 7 7 2222 54 N [45]
  Ana Matnadze (GEO) 2414 Open Las Palmas C Apr 2009 ? Swiss N 9 2150 57 N [46]
  Humpy Koneru (IND) 2603 Czech Coal Match C Nov 2009 ? Sch N 8 2564 8 N [47]
  Hou Yifan (CHN) 2570 Kuala Lumpur Open C Apr 2010 ? Swiss N 9 2457 111 N [48]
  Judit Polgár (HUN) 2686 Ajedrez UNAM Quadrangular R Nov 2010 ? KO N 6 8 2775 4 N [49]
  Humpy Koneru (IND) 2600 Czech Coal Match C Nov 2010 ? Sch N 6 8 2464 8 N [50]
  Ketevan Arakhamia-Grant (SCO) 2464 Scottish Championship C Jul 2011 £1200 Swiss Y 7 9 2147 37 N [51]
  Iweta Rajlich (POL) 2422 First Saturday C Apr 2012 ? RR N 7 9 2396 10 N [52]
  Tania Sachdev (IND) 2400 Czech Coal Match C Dec 2012 ? Sch N 6 8 2431 8 N [53]
  Alexandra Kosteniuk (RUS) 2489 Swiss Championship C Jul 2013 ? Swiss Y 9 2277 70 N [54]
  Hou Yifan (CHN) 2673 Corsican Circuit R Oct 2014 ? KO N 10 14 2546 16 N [55]
  Davaademberel Nomin-Erdene (MGL) 2303 Novi Sad Miljo Vujovic Memorial C Jul 2015 ? RR N 7 9 2405 10 N [56]
  Davaademberel Nomin-Erdene (MGL) 2430 Milan Edoardo Crespi Memorial C Dec 2015 ? Swiss N 9 2302 29 N [57]
  Ekaterina Atalik (TUR) 2378 Prague Open C Jan 2016 $600 Swiss N 8 9 2310 171 N [58]
  Davaademberel Nomin-Erdene (MGL) 2468 Novi Sad Hotel Sajam C Feb 2016 ? RR N 7 9 2440 10 N [59]
  Ketevan Arakhamia-Grant (SCO) 2368 Scottish Championship C Jul 2016 ? Swiss Y 7 9 2240 34 N [60]
  Valentina Gunina (RUS) 2491 London Rapid Superplay R Dec 2016 £5000 Swiss N 9 10 2504 475 N [61]
  Lei Tingjie (CHN) 2531 Sevilla Open C Jan 2018 ? Swiss N 8 9 2279 310 N [62]
  Hou Yifan (CHN) 2666 Biel GMT C Jul 2018 ? RR N 9 2644 10 N [63]
  Annie Wang (USA) 2321 Pan-American Junior Champ. C Aug 2019 N/A Swiss U 7 9 2248 51 N [64]
  Maria Eizaguerri Floris (ESP) 2304 Spanish Youth CC U-18 C Jul 2021 N/A Swiss U 9 2110 189 N [65]
  Eline Roebers (NED) 2173 Brugse Meesters C Aug 2021 ? Swiss N 9 2178 138 N [66]
  Eline Roebers (NED) 2365 Untergrombach Open C Jan 2022 €1000 Swiss N 7 2172 135 N [67]
  Vaishali Rameshbabu (IND) 2411 Heraklion Fischer Memorial C May 2022 ? RR N 7 9 2376 10 N [68]
  Eline Roebers (NED) 2369 Dutch Youth CC U-18 C May 2022 N/A Swiss U 6 7 2078 15 N [69]
  Davaademberel Nomin-Erdene (MGL) 2398 Agria Festival C Jul 2022 ? Swiss N 5 7 2277 57 N [70]
  Sophie Milliet (FRA) 2363 Perpignan Classique U2400 C Oct 2022 ? Swiss N 7 7 2155 58 N [71]
  Alexandra Kosteniuk (SUI) 2523 Espot B-Cup O Jun 2023 ? KO N N/A N/A 2525 8 N [72]
  Dinara Wagner (GER) 2447 Sportland NRW Cup C Jun 2023 ? RR N 7 9 2418 10 N [73]
  Polina Shuvalova (FIDE) 2506 IM SCC O Oct 2023 $5450 RR/KO N N/A N/A 2386 16 N [74]
  Carissa Yip (USA) 2399 North American Junior Champ. C Dec 2023 N/A Swiss U 8 9 2012 104 N [75]
  Divya Deshmukh (IND) 2440 Sharjah Challengers C May 2024 $2000 Swiss N 7 9 2364 98 N [76]
  Antoaneta Stefanova (BUL) 2417 Rhodes Summer Cup C Jun 2024 €2500 Swiss N 7 9 2241 45 N [77]
  Meruert Kamalidenova (KAZ) 2352 Open Cup of Karaganda C Sep 2024 ? RR N 9 2534 10 N [78]

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ The tie was not broken with tiebreaks or a play-off. (If a player shared first but did not win the event because of tie-breaks, it is not listed.)
  2. ^ 2300 is chosen to indicate WGM level.
  3. ^ The cutoff is lower for Swiss tournaments because the early rounds of Swiss tournaments can typically have much lower-rated opponents.

References

edit
  1. ^ "Capablanca's student: María Teresa Mora Iturralde". ChessBase. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  2. ^ a b Tanner, Robert (2016). Vera Menchik: A Biography of the First Women's World Chess Champion, with 350 Games. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. ISBN 978-0786496020.
  3. ^ Grefe, John; Waterman, Dennis (1981). The Best of Lone Pine. Great Neck, New York: R.H.M. Press. ISBN 0-89058-049-9.
  4. ^ "New Delhi 1984". 365chess. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  5. ^ Byrne, Robert (30 July 1985). "Maya Chiburdanidze Scores Strong Victory in Yugoslavia". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  6. ^ "3° World Championship u12 (boys)". Brasil Base. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  7. ^ "The Duncan Lawrie World Mixed Challenge". BritBase. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  8. ^ "Rome Performance". Sofia Polgar. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
  9. ^ "Leon 1989". 365chess. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  10. ^ "6° World Championship u12 (boys)". Brasil Base. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  11. ^ "Judit Polgar: How I beat Fischer's record". ChessBase. 5 February 2013. Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
  12. ^ Byrne, Robert (21 February 1993). "A Polgar Triumph Before Her Triumph". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 28 March 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2010.
  13. ^ a b c d "Dancing". Chess.com. 16 July 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  14. ^ a b "Throwback Thursday: Judit Polgar's best results". ChessBase. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  15. ^ "Dancing in the Isles". The Herald Scotland. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  16. ^ Crowther, Mark (29 July 2002). "7th Lippstadt Grandmaster Tournament by Rod McShane". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  17. ^ "Polgar Is First Woman to Win the Open". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  18. ^ Berry, Jonathan (14 November 1998). "Polgar sparkles again in the attack". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. p. E8.
  19. ^ "First Saturday December". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  20. ^ "Historical Event on 12/24/1999". Portland Indian. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  21. ^ "Palmarès du Championnat de France des Jeunes" [Results of the French Youth Championship] (PDF). French Chess Federation (in French). Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  22. ^ "Lithuanian Championships". Chess.gr. Archived from the original on 15 April 2001. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  23. ^ "Sigeman & Co Chess Tournament 2000". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  24. ^ "Corus Wijk aan Zee 2001". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  25. ^ "Hotel Lipa International". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  26. ^ Byrne, Robert (11 November 2001). "Old-Style Barroom Brawl At the Hoogeveen Corral". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
  27. ^ "Third Saturday Tournament". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  28. ^ "Humpy: Youngest Ever Woman to Achieve the Men's GM Title And First Indian Woman to Achieve Men's GM Title". Humpy Koneru. Archived from the original on 1 June 2002. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
  29. ^ Crowther, Mark (29 July 2002). "TWIC 403: Wismilak International". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  30. ^ "Alushta Autumn". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  31. ^ "Bali Hotel International in Benidorm". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  32. ^ "Scottish Chess Championships". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  33. ^ "Susan Polgar wins 2003 Open Blitz Championship". ChessBase. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
  34. ^ "Young Kateryna wins GM tournament". ChessBase. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  35. ^ "The lady is a champ at Essent 2003". ChessBase. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  36. ^ "Lithuanian Championship". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  37. ^ "Nuorten SM- turnaus Oulaisissa 9. - 12.6.2005" [Youth Championship tournament in Oulainen, June 9–12, 2005]. Shakkilaakso Ry (in Finnish). Archived from the original on 3 June 2008. Retrieved 13 February 2021.
  38. ^ Agterdenbos, Frits (10 September 2005). "Nona Gaprindashvili wins BDO Chess Tournament Haarlem". ChessBase. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  39. ^ "First Saturday February". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  40. ^ "Essent 2006: Mamedyarov, Judit Polgar are the winners". ChessBase. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  41. ^ "Leonardo di Bona Memorial". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  42. ^ "A thirteen year old winner". HSG Hilversum. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  43. ^ "Kaupthing Open". Cercle d'Echecs Le Cavalier Differdange. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  44. ^ "German Youth Individual Championships". Deutsche Schachjugend e. V. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  45. ^ "3. Schwarzer Bär – Open 2009". Förderverein Schach Thüringen e.V. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  46. ^ "Pedro Lezcano Montalvo Memorial". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
  47. ^ "Snowdrops (Women) Beat Old Hands (Elder Men) in a Chess Match". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  48. ^ "GM Hou Yifan wins Third Kuala Lumpur Open". ChessBase. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  49. ^ "Ajedrez UNAM Quadrangular 2010". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  50. ^ "For 2nd Year, Younger Women Beat Older Men at Czech Event". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  51. ^ "118th Scottish Championships". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  52. ^ "First Saturday February". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  53. ^ "Old Hands catch Snowdrops and win Podebrady 17:15". ChessBase. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  54. ^ "CSI in Grächen: GM Alexandra Kosteniuk Champion and Swiss Champion – U18 title for André Meylan, U16 for Aurélien Pomini". ChessBase Swiss. Archived from the original on 25 July 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  55. ^ "18th Corsican Circuit 2014". ChessBase. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  56. ^ "GM Memorijal "Miljo Vujovic" 2015". chess-results. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
  57. ^ "Dalla Mongolia e 15enne: vince il 36º Crespi di Milano" [From Mongolia and 15 years old: the 36th Crespi of Milan wins]. SPQR (in Italian). Retrieved 26 June 2024.
  58. ^ "IM Ekaterina Atalik convincing winner of 15th Prague International". FIDE. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  59. ^ "Closed tournament for GM norms "Hotel Sajam 14", Novi Sad". chess-results. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
  60. ^ "123rd ch-SCO Open 2016". The Week in Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  61. ^ Barden, Leonard. "Valentina Gunina outpaces 474 rivals to secure Super Rapidplay London win". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  62. ^ "巾帼胜须眉: 雷挺婕获2018塞维利亚公开赛冠军" [Women are better than men: Lei Tingjie wins 2018 Seville Open]. Hi-Chess (in Chinese). Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  63. ^ Copeland, Sam. "Hou Yifan Scores Historic Victory In Biel". Chess.com. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  64. ^ "Annie Wang Earns IM Title & GM Norm in Bolivia". US Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  65. ^ "CE Sub-18 2021". info64. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  66. ^ Ligterink, Gert (27 August 2021). "In België wordt wel geschaakt, tot groot plezier van Eline Roebers" [Chess is played in Belgium, much to the delight of Eline Roebers]. de Volkskrant (in Dutch). Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  67. ^ "15-Year-Old Eline Roebers Wins German Open Tournament". Chess.com. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  68. ^ "Vaishali triumphs at 8th Fischer Memorial 2022, scores her second GM-norm". ChessBase India. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  69. ^ Baselmans, Sam (7 May 2022). "Jeugd A ronde 7 - Eline neemt het stokje over". Nederlands Jeugd Schaak Kampioenschap (in Dutch). Retrieved 7 July 2023.
  70. ^ "45th AGRIA International Chess Festival Open". chess-results. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
  71. ^ "Sophie l'impératrice!" [Sophie the Empress!]. Les Rois de la Tet. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
  72. ^ "Kosteniuk Prevails At Espot B-Cup 2". Chess.com. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  73. ^ "Caruana, Donchenko and Wagner win tournaments". Sparkassen Chess Trophy. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  74. ^ "Shuvalova Wins 2023 IMSCC After Cinematic Pawn Race". Chess.com. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  75. ^ "Yip Wins North American Junior U20 Championship, Earns GM Norm". US Chess. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  76. ^ Ahmed, Shahid. "Divya Deshmukh wins Sharjah Challengers 2024". ChessBase India. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  77. ^ "Summer Cup International Open". World Chess Festival. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  78. ^ "Большой шахматный праздник в Караганде" [Big Chess Festival in Karaganda]. Kazakhstan Chess Federation (in Russian). Retrieved 6 September 2024.