Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates and cetaceans)
edit| Image | Common name | Scientific name authority |
Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Suidae: pigs | |||||
_(6947132294).jpg)
|
Wild boar | Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Family Tragulidae: mouse-deer | |||||
|
Lesser mouse-deer | Tragulus kanchil Raffles, 1821 |
Lowland forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Family Moschidae: musk deer | |||||
|
Dwarf musk deer | Moschus berezovskii Flerov, 1929 |
Montane forests | EN IUCN
|
|
| Family Cervidae: deer | |||||
|
Eld's deer | Rucervus eldii McClelland, 1842 |
Grasslands | EN IUCN
|
|
_male.jpg)
|
Sambar deer | Rusa unicolor Kerr, 1792 |
Wide variety of forest and savanna | VU IUCN
|
|
| Roosevelt's muntjac | Muntiacus rooseveltorum Osgood, 1932 |
Forest | DD IUCN
|
| |
| Truong Son muntjac | Muntiacus truongsonensis Giao, Tuoc, Dung, Wikramanayake, Amato, Arctander & Mackinnon, 1997 |
High-elevation forest | DD IUCN
|
| |
_(7109809349).jpg)
|
Indian muntjac | Muntiacus vaginalis Zimmermann, 1780 |
Wide variety of forests and scrublands | LC IUCN
|
|
| Giant muntjac | Muntiacus vuquangensis Tuoc, Dung, Dawson, Arctander and Mackinnon, 1994 |
Unclear | CR IUCN
|
| |
| Family Bovidae: cattle, antelope, sheep, goats | |||||
|
Gaur | Bos gaurus Smith, 1827 |
Forest, grassland, shrubland and savanna | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Banteng | Bos javanicus d'Alton, 1823 |
Forest and grassland | EN IUCN
|
|
 |
Kouprey | Bos sauveli Urbain, 1937 |
Previously seen in dipterocarp forests with grasslands. No confirmations since 1970; possibly extinct. | CR, possibly EX
|
 |
|
Mainland serow | Capricornis sumatraensis Bechstein, 1799 |
Forested mountain slopes | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Chinese goral | Naemorhedus griseus A. Milne-Edwards, 1871 |
| ||
|
Saola | Pseudoryx nghetinhensis Dung, Giao, Chinh, Tuoc, Arctander, & MacKinnon, 1993 |
Evergreen forest | CR IUCN
|
|
| Family Delphinidae: marine dolphins | |||||
|
Irrawaddy dolphin | Orcaella brevirostris Owen in Gray, 1866 |
Coastal waters and rivers | EN IUCN
|
|
| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Felidae: cats | |||||
|
Asian golden cat | Catopuma temminckii Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 |
Forest, savanna, shrubland and grassland | NT IUCN
|
|
|
Jungle cat | Felis chaus Schreber, 1777 |
Particularly around wetlands | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Clouded leopard | Neofelis nebulosa Griffith, 1821 |
Forest and shrubland | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Leopard | Panthera pardus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Wide range of habitats | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Tiger | Panthera tigris Linnaeus, 1758 |
Generalists but especially forests | EN IUCN
|
|
|
Marbled cat | Pardofelis marmorata Martin, 1836 |
Forest | NT IUCN
|
|
|
Leopard cat | Prionailurus bengalensis Kerr, 1792 |
Forest, shrublands and grasslands | LC IUCN
|
|
| Family Viverridae | |||||
|
Binturong | Arctictis binturong Raffles, 1822 |
Forest (arboreal) | VU IUCN
|
|
_(8076736823)_(cut).jpg)
|
Small-toothed palm civet | Arctogalidia trivirgata Gray, 1832 |
Evergreen and semi-evergreen forest | LC IUCN
|
|
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|
Masked palm civet | Paguma larvata Smith, 1827 |
Mainly evergreen and semi-evergreen forest | LC IUCN
|
|
_(7781509830).jpg)
|
Asian palm civet | Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Pallas, 1777 |
Wide range of forest, plantation, and urban environments | LC IUCN
|
|
_2.jpg)
|
Large-spotted civet | Viverra megaspila Blyth, 1862 |
Lowland forest | EN IUCN
|
|
|
Large Indian civet | Viverra zibetha Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forests and shrublands | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Small Indian civet | Viverricula indica Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803 |
Wide range of forests and wetlands | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Owston's palm civet | Chrotogale owstoni Thomas, 1912 |
Wide range of forests and wetlands | EN IUCN
|
|
| Family Prionodontidae: linsangs | |||||
|
Spotted linsang | Prionodon pardicolor Hodgson, 1842 |
Forest, shrubland, and grassland | LC IUCN
|
|
| Family Herpestidae: mongooses | |||||
|
Crab-eating Mongoose | Urva urva Hodgson, 1836 |
Widespread | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Javan mongoose | Urva javanica É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818 |
Widespread in lowlands, including anthropogenic habitats | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Family Canidae: dogs, foxes | |||||
.jpg)
|
Dhole | Cuon alpinus Pallas, 1811 |
Forest, shrubland and grassland | EN IUCN
|
|
|
Golden jackal | Canis aureus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Wide variety, especially lowland deciduous dipterocarp forest | LC IUCN
|
.png)
|
| Family Ursidae: bears | |||||
|
Sun bear | Helarctos malayanus Raffles, 1821 |
Forest and shrubland | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Asian black bear | Ursus thibetanus G. Cuvier, 1823 |
Forest and shrubland | VU IUCN
|
|
| Family Mustelidae: mustelids | |||||
|
Yellow-throated marten | Martes flavigula Boddaert, 1785 |
Forests and shrublands | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Yellow-bellied weasel | Mustela kathiah Hodgson, 1835 |
Rugged highlands | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Siberian weasel | Mustela sibirica Pallas, 1773 |
Rocky areas in far north | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Back-striped weasel | Mustela strigidorsa Gray, 1853 |
Mountainous evergreen forest | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Greater hog badger | Arctonyx collaris Cuvier, 1825 |
Mainly forest | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Burmese ferret-badger | Melogale personata I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831 |
Forests, shrublands and grasslands | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
|
Eurasian otter | Lutra lutra Linnaeus, 1758 |
Wide range of aquatic habitats | NT IUCN
|
|
|
Hairy-nosed otter | Lutra sumatrana Gray, 1865 |
Wide range of aquatic habitats | EN IUCN
|
|
.jpg)
|
Smooth-coated otter | Lutrogale perspicillata Geoffroy Saint Hilaire, 1826 |
Wide range of aquatic habitats, including flooded ricefields | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Asian small-clawed otter | Aonyx cinereus Illiger, 1815 |
Wetland systems | VU IUCN
|
|
_Praha_zoo_02.2011_02.jpg)
|
Chinese ferret-badger | Melogale moschata Gray, 1831 |
Forest and croplands | LC IUCN
|
|
Order: Chiroptera (bats)
edit| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Pteropodidae: flying foxes, Old World fruit bats | |||||
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|
Lesser short-nosed fruit bat | Cynopterus brachyotis Müller, 1838 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
_Photograph_By_Shantanu_Kuveskar.jpg)
|
Greater short-nosed fruit bat | Cynopterus sphinx Vahl, 1797 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Cave nectar bat | Eonycteris spelaea Dobson, 1871 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Long-tongued fruit bat | Macroglossus sobrinus K. Andersen, 1911 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
| Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat | Megaerops niphanae Yenbutra & Felten, 1983 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
|
Geoffroy's rousette | Rousettus amplexicaudatus É. Geoffroy, 1810 |
Caves, rocky areas and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
|
Leschenault's rousette | Rousettus leschenaultii Desmarest, 1820 |
Caves and forests | NT IUCN
|
|
| Blanford's fruit bat | Sphaerias blanfordi Thomas, 1891 |
Bamboo forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Family Vespertilionidae | |||||
| Eastern barbastelle | Barbastella darjelingensis Hodgson, 1855 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Oriental serotine | Eptesicus pachyomus Tomes, 1857 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Serotine bat | Eptesicus serotinus Schreber, 1774 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN
|
|
| Disk-footed bat | Eudiscopus denticulus Conisbee, 1953 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Indochinese thick-thumbed bat | Glischropus bucephalus Csorba, 2011 |
Bamboo forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Lesser hairy-winged bat | Harpiocephalus harpia Temminck C. J., 1840 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
| Blanford's bat | Hesperoptenus blanfordi Dobson, 1877 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Tickell's bat | Hesperoptenus tickelli Blyth, 1851 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Cadorna's pipistrelle | Hypsugo cadornae Thomas, 1916 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Long-toothed pipistrelle | Hypsugo dolichodon Görföl et al., 2014 |
Caves and forests | DD IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Chinese pipistrelle | Hypsugo pulveratus Peters, 1870 |
Limestone forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Great evening bat | Ia io Thomas, 1902 |
Forest | NT IUCN
|
| |
| Flat-skulled woolly bat | Kerivoula depressa |
Evergreen forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Indochinese woolly bat | Kerivoula dongduongana |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Dark woolly bat | Kerivoula furva |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Hairy-faced bat | Kerivoula hardwickii Dobson, 1871 |
Evergreen forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Kachin woolly bat | Kerivoula kachinensis Bates, Struebig, Rossiter, Kingston, Sia Sein Lein Oo & Khin Mya Mya, 2004 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
|
Papillose woolly bat | Kerivoula papillosa Temminck, 1840 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Painted bat | Kerivoula picta Pallas, 1767 |
Wide variety of habitats | NT IUCN
|
_range_map.png)
|
| Titania's woolly bat | Kerivoula titania Bates, Struebig, Hayes, Furey, Mya Mya, Thong, Tien, Son, Harrison, Francis & Csorba, 2007 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Annam tube-nosed bat | Murina annamitica |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Round-eared tube-nosed bat | Murina cyclotis Dobson, 1871 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Elery's tube-nosed bat | Murina eleryi Furey, Thong, Bates & Csorba, 2009 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Fea's tube-nosed bat | Murina feae |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Fiona’s Tube-nosed Bat | Murina fionae |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Harrison's tube-nosed bat | Murina harrisoni Csorba & Bates 2005 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
.png)
| |
| Hutton's tube-nosed bat | Murina huttoni Peters, 1872 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Walston's tube-nosed bat | Murina walstoni Furey, Csorba & Son, 2011 |
Forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
|
| Annam tube-nosed bat | Myotis annamitica Kruskop & Tsytsulina, 2001 |
Small river valleys | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Anna Tess's myotis | Myotis annatessae Kruskop & Borisenko, 2013 |
Forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Hairy-faced bat | Myotis annectans Dobson, 1871 |
Evergreen forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Large myotis | Myotis chinensis Tomes, 1857 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Lesser large-footed bat | Myotis hasseltii Temminck, 1840 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Horsfield's bat | Myotis horsfieldii Temminck, 1840 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN
|
|
| Indochinese mouse-eared bat | Myotis indochinensis Son, 2013 |
Forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Burmese whiskered myotis | Myotis montivagus Dobson, 1874 |
Caves and forest | DD IUCN
|
|
|
Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat | Myotis muricola Gray, 1846 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
|
| Rickett's big-footed bat | Myotis pilosus Peters, 1869 |
Forests and wetlands | VU IUCN
|
| |
| Thick-thumbed myotis | Myotis rosseti Oey, 1951 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
.png)
| |
|
Reddish-black myotis | Myotis rufoniger Tomes, 1858 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Himalayan whiskered bat | Myotis siligorensis Horsfield, 1855 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Peters's trumpet-eared bat | Phoniscus jagorii Peters, 1866 |
Forest and wetlands | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Japanese house bat | Pipistrellus abramus Temminck, 1840 |
Wide range of habitats | LC IUCN
|
|
| Kelaart's pipistrelle | Pipistrellus ceylonicus Kelaart, 1852 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Indian pipistrelle | Pipistrellus coromandra Gray, 1838 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Java pipistrelle | Pipistrellus javanicus Gray, 1838 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Mount Popa pipistrelle | Pipistrellus paterculus Thomas, 1915 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Least pipistrelle | Pipistrellus tenuis Temminck C. J., 1840 |
Forest, shrubland and grassland | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Harlequin bat | Scotomanes ornatus Blyth, 1851 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
|
Greater Asiatic yellow bat | Scotophilus heathii Horsfield, 1831 |
Forest and shrublands | LC IUCN
|
|
_5.jpg)
|
Lesser Asiatic yellow bat | Scotophilus kuhlii Leach, 1821 |
Forest and shrublands | LC IUCN
|
|
| Collared sprite | Thainycteris aureocollaris Kock & Storch, 1996 |
Montane evergreen forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
.png)
| |
| Greater bamboo bat | Tylonycteris robustula Thomas, 1915 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Family Miniopteridae | |||||
| Western bent-winged bat | Miniopterus magnater Sanborn, 1931 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Small bent-winged bat | Miniopterus pusillus Dobson, 1876 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Family Molossidae: free-tailed bats | |||||
|
Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat | Chaerephon plicatus Buchanan, 1800 |
Caves, rocky areas, savanna and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| La Touche's free-tailed bat | Tadarida latouchei Thomas, 1920 |
Caves and forest | EN IUCN
|
| |
| Family Emballonuridae | |||||
|
Long-winged tomb bat | Taphozous longimanus Hardwicke, 1825 |
Caves, rocky areas, savanna and forests | LC IUCN
|
|
,_male_with_prominent_black_beard.jpg)
|
Black-bearded tomb bat | Taphozous melanopogon Temminck, 1841 |
Caves, rocky areas, shrubland and forests | LC IUCN
|
|
| Family Megadermatidae: false vampire bats | |||||
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|
Greater false vampire bat | Lyroderma lyra E. Geoffroy, 1810 |
Caves, rocky areas and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
|
Lesser false vampire bat | Megaderma spasma Linnaeus, 1758 |
Caves, rocky areas and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Family Rhinolophidae: horseshoe bats | |||||
| Acuminate horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus acuminatus Peters, 1871 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Intermediate horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus affinis Horsfield, 1823 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
|
_maybe%3F_(7113337169).jpg)
|
Bornean horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus borneensis Peters, 1861 |
Caves, rocky areas and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Croslet horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus coelophyllus Peters, 1867 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Convex horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus convexus Csorba, 1997 |
Caves and forests | DD IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Great woolly horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus luctus Temminck, 1835 |
Caves, rocky areas and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Big-eared horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus macrotis Blyth, 1844 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Malayan horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus malayanus Bonhote, 1903 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Marshall's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus marshalli Thonglongya, 1973 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Indo-Chinese lesser brown horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus microglobosus Csorba and Jenkins, 1998 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Bourret's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus paradoxolophus Bourret, 1951 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
| |
|
Pearson's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus pearsonii Horsfield, 1851 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
|
Least horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus pusillus Temminck, 1834 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
|
| Shamel's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus shameli Tate, 1943 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Thai horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus siamensis Gyldenstolpe, 1917 |
Caves and evergreen forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Thomas's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus thomasi K. Andersen, 1905 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Family Hipposideridae: Old World leaf-nosed bats | |||||
|
Stoliczka's trident bat | Aselliscus stoliczkanus Dobson, 1871 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
|
East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat | Coelops frithii Blyth, 1848 |
Caves and forest | NT IUCN
|
|
.jpg)
|
Great roundleaf bat | Hipposideros armiger Hodgson, 1835 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Ashy roundleaf bat | Hipposideros cineraceus Blyth, 1853 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
.jpg)
|
Diadem leaf-nosed bat | Hipposideros diadema É. Geoffroy, 1813 |
Caves, savanna and forests | LC IUCN
|
|
.jpg)
|
Cantor's roundleaf bat | Hipposideros galeritus Cantor, 1846 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Grand roundleaf bat | Hipposideros grandis G.M. Allen, 1936 |
Unknown | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Phou Khao Khouay leaf-nosed bat | Hipposideros khaokhouayensis Guillén-Servent & Francis, 2006 |
Evergreen forest | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Intermediate roundleaf bat | Hipposideros larvatus Horsfield, 1823 |
Caves and forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Shield-faced roundleaf bat | Hipposideros lylei Thomas, 1913 |
Caves and forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Laotian roundleaf bat | Hipposideros rotalis Francis, Kock & Habersetzer, 1999 |
Dry forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Shield-nosed leaf-nosed bat | Hipposideros scutinares Robinson, Jenkins, Francis & Fulford, 2003 |
Caves and forest | VU IUCN
|
| |
Order: Eulipotyphla (hedgehogs, shrews, moles and relatives)
edit| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs | |||||
| Northern short-tailed gymnure | Hylomys peguensis Blyth, 1859 |
Forest and shrubland | |||
| Long-eared gymnure | Otohylomys megalotis Jenkins & M. F. Robinson, 2002 |
Karst landscapes | DD IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Family Soricidae: shrews | |||||
| Southeast Asian shrew | Crocidura fuliginosa Blyth, 1856 |
Forest, shrublands, grasslands and rocky areas | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Himalayan water shrew | Chimarrogale himalayica Gray, 1842 |
Evergreen forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Etruscan shrew | Suncus etruscus Savi, 1822 |
Wide range of habitat | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Taiwanese gray shrew | Crocidura tanakae Kuroda, 1938 |
Forest and grassland | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Asian gray shrew | Crocidura attenuata Milne-Edwards, 1872 |
Forest, shrubland and grassland | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Indochinese shrew | Crocidura indochinensis (Robinson and Kloss, 1922 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Asian house shrew | Suncus murinus Linnaeus, 1766 |
Widespread | LC IUCN
|
|
| Hill's shrew | Crocidura hilliana Jenkins & Smith, 1995 |
Wide range of lowland habitat | DD IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Voracious shrew | Crocidura vorax Allen, 1923 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Chinese mole shrew | Anourosorex squamipes Milne-Edwards, 1872 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Family Talpidae: moles | |||||
| Kloss's mole | Euroscaptor klossi Thomas, 1929 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Long-tailed mole | Scaptonyx fusicauda Milne-Edwards, 1872 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs)
edit| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Leporidae: rabbits, hares | |||||
|
Burmese hare | Lepus peguensis Blyth, 1855 |
Grasslands, shrublands, savanna and forest | LC IUCN
|
|
| Annamite striped rabbit | Nesolagus timminsi Averianov, Abramov, & Tikhonov, 2000 |
Evergreen forest | EN IUCN
|
| |
| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Manidae | |||||
|
Sunda pangolin | Manis javanica Desmarest, 1822 |
Forest and shrubland | CR IUCN
|
|
.jpg)
|
Chinese pangolin | Manis pentadactyla Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forest, grassland and shrubland | CR IUCN
|
|
| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Lorisidae: lorises, bushbabies | |||||
|
Bengal slow loris | Nycticebus bengalensis Lacépède, 1800 |
Forest | EN IUCN
|
|
|
Pygmy slow loris | Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus Bonhote, 1907 |
Forest | EN IUCN
|
|
| Family Cercopithecidae: Old World monkeys | |||||
|
Stump-tailed macaque | Macaca arctoides I. Geoffroy, 1831 |
Forest | VU IUCN
|
|
.jpg)
|
Crab-eating macaque | Macaca fascicularis Raffles, 1821 |
Forest, wetlands and intertidal marine zone | EN IUCN
|
|
|
Northern pig-tailed macaque | Macaca leonina Blyth, 1863 |
Forest | VU IUCN
|
|
|
Assam macaque | Macaca assamensis McClelland, 1840 |
Forest | NT IUCN
|
|
,_male,_Gokarna.jpg)
|
Rhesus macaque | Macaca mulatta Zimmermann, 1780 |
Widespread, including around humans | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
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|
Indochinese grey langur | Trachypithecus crepusculus Elliot, 1909 |
Forest and limestone karst | EN IUCN
|
|
|
Germain's langur | Trachypithecus germaini Milne-Edwards, 1876 |
Forest and rocky areas | EN IUCN
|
|
| Laotian langur | Trachypithecus laotum Thomas, 1911 |
Forest and rocky areas | EN IUCN
|
| |
|
Red-shanked douc | Pygathrix nemaeus Linnaeus, 1771 |
Forest | CR IUCN
|
|
| Hatinh langur | Trachypithecus hatinhensis Dao, 1970 |
Limestone forest | EN IUCN
|
| |
| Family Hylobatidae: gibbons | |||||
|
Lar gibbon | Hylobates lar Linnaeus, 1771 |
Evergreen and semi-evergreen forest | EN IUCN
|
|
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|
Pileated gibbon | Hylobates pileatus Gray, 1861 |
Forest | EN IUCN
|
|
| Northern buffed-cheeked gibbon | Nomascus annamensis Thinh et al., 2010 |
Forest | EN IUCN
|
| |
| Black crested gibbon | Nomascus concolor Harlan, 1826 |
Forest | CR IUCN
|
| |
|
Yellow-cheeked gibbon | Nomascus gabriellae Thomas, 1909 |
Forest | EN IUCN
|
|
|
Northern white-cheeked gibbon | Nomascus leucogenys Ogilby, 1840 |
Evergreen and semi-evergreen forest | CR IUCN
|
|
|
Southern white-cheeked gibbon | Nomascus siki Delacour, 1951 |
Evergreen forest | CR IUCN
|
|
Order: Proboscidea (elephants)
edit| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Elephantidae: elephants | |||||
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|
Asian elephant | Elephas maximus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forest, shrubland, grassland | EN IUCN
|
|
| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Hystricidae: Old World porcupines | |||||
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|
Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine | Atherurus macrourus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Malayan porcupine | Hystrix brachyura Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forest, shrubland and grassland | LC IUCN
|
|
| Family Sciuridae: squirrels | |||||
|
Hairy-footed flying squirrel | Belomys pearsonii Gray, 1842 |
Dry deciduous forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
|
| Laotian giant flying squirrel | Biswamoyopterus laoensis Sanamxay, Douangboubpha, Bumrungsri, Xayavong, Xayaphet, Satasook & Bates 2013 |
Forest; known from a single specimen | DD IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Grey-bellied squirrel | Callosciurus caniceps Gray, 1842 |
Forest and plantations | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Pallas's squirrel | Callosciurus erythraeus Pallas, 1779 |
Montane forest and scrubland | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Finlayson's squirrel | Callosciurus finlaysonii Horsfield, 1823 |
Forest, shrubland and inland wetlands | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Asian red-cheeked squirrel | Dremomys rufigenis Blanford, 1878 |
Forest and shrubland | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Particolored flying squirrel | Hylopetes alboniger Hodgson, 1836 |
Forest and shrubland | LC IUCN
|
|
| Indochinese flying squirrel | Hylopetes phayrei Blyth, 1859 |
Lower montane and mixed deciduous forests | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Red-cheeked flying squirrel | Hylopetes spadiceus Blyth, 1859 |
Forest and scrubland | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Berdmore's ground squirrel | Menetes berdmorei Blyth, 1849 |
Forest, shrubland and grassland | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Spotted giant flying squirrel | Petaurista elegans Müller, 1840 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN
|
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|
|
Red giant flying squirrel | Petaurista petaurista Pallas, 1766 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
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|
|
Indian giant flying squirrel | Petaurista philippensis Elliot, 1839 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Black giant squirrel | Ratufa bicolor Sparrman, 1778 |
Forest | NT IUCN
|
|
|
Maritime striped squirrel | Tamiops maritimus Bonhote, 1900 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Himalayan striped squirrel | Tamiops mcclellandii Horsfield, 1840 |
Forest, shrubland, grassland and inland wetlands | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Cambodian striped squirrel | Tamiops rodolphii Milne-Edwards, 1867 |
Forest and shrubland | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Swinhoe's striped squirrel | Tamiops swinhoei Milne-Edwards, 1874 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN
|
|
| Family Spalacidae | |||||
|
Lesser bamboo rat | Cannomys badius Hodgson, 1841 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
|
Hoary bamboo rat | Rhizomys pruinosus Blyth, 1851 |
Forest and grassland | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Chinese bamboo rat | Rhizomys sinensis J. E. Gray, 1831 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
|
Large bamboo rat | Rhizomys sumatrensis Raffles, 1821 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
|
| Family Diatomyidae | |||||
|
Laotian rock rat | Laonastes aenigmamus Jenkins, Kilpatrick, Robinson & Timmins, 2005 |
Limestone forest | LC IUCN
|
|
| Family Muridae: mice, rats, gerbils | |||||
|
Greater bandicoot rat | Bandicota indica Bechstein, 1800 |
Primarily cropland and cities | LC IUCN
|
|
| Savile's bandicoot rat | Bandicota savilei Thomas, 1916 |
Primarily cropland | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Small white-toothed rat | Berylmys berdmorei Blyth, 1851 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
|
Bower's white-toothed rat | Berylmys bowersi Anderson, 1879 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN
|
|
| Fea's tree rat | Chiromyscus chiropus Thomas, 1891 |
Deciduous and evergreen forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse | Chiropodomys gliroides Blyth, 1856 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Millard's rat | Dacnomys millardi Thomas, 1916 |
Forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
Delacour's marmoset rat | Hapalomys delacouri Thomas, 1927 |
Forest | NT IUCN
|
|
| Edwards's long-tailed giant rat | Leopoldamys edwardsi Thomas, 1882 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Neill's long-tailed giant rat | Leopoldamys neilli Marshall, 1976 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Long-tailed giant rat | Leopoldamys sabanus Thomas, 1887 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Mo's spiny rat | Maxomys moi Robinson & Kloss, 1922 |
Forest and shrubland | LC IUCN
|
| |
|
Red spiny rat | Maxomys surifer Miller, 1900 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
| Ryukyu mouse | Mus caroli Bonhote, 1902 |
Shrubland and grassland | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Fawn-colored mouse | Mus cervicolor Hodgson, 1845 |
Forest, shrubland and grassland | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Cook's mouse | Mus cookii Ryley, 1914 |
Wide variety of habitat | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Sheath-tailed mouse | Mus fragilicauda Auffray et al. 2003 |
Grassland; only known from two locations | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
|
House mouse | Mus musculus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Introduced; commensal with humans | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Gairdner's shrewmouse | Mus pahari Thomas, 1916 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
| Shortridge's mouse | Mus shortridgei Thomas, 1914 |
Grassland and shrubland | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Chinese white-bellied rat | Niviventer confucianus Milne-Edwards, 1871 |
Forest and croplands | LC IUCN
|
| |
|
Chestnut white-bellied rat | Niviventer fulvescens Gray, 1847 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
| Lang Bian white-bellied rat | Niviventer langbianis Robinson & Kloss, 1922 |
Evergreen forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
| Tenasserim white-bellied rat | Niviventer tenaster Thomas, 1916 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
| |
| Sikkim rat | Rattus andamanensis Blyth, 1860 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
| |
.jpg)
|
Ricefield rat | Rattus argentiventer Robinson & Kloss, 1916 |
Grassland | LC IUCN
|
|
.jpg)
|
Polynesian rat | Rattus exulans Peale, 1848 |
Widespread | LC IUCN
|
|
| Lesser ricefield rat | Rattus losea R. Swinhoe, 1871 |
Grassland and cropland | LC IUCN
|
| |
|
Brown rat | Rattus norvegicus Berkenhout, 1769 |
Introduced; Widespread in the presence of humans | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Black rat | Rattus rattus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Introduced; commensal with humans | LC IUCN
|
|
| Tanezumi rat | Rattus tanezumi Temminck, 1844 |
Forest, shrublands and grasslands | LC IUCN
|
| |
|
Paulina’s limestone rat | Saxatilomys paulinae Musser et al., 2005 |
Limestone forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
|
.jpg)
|
Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse | Vandeleuria oleracea Bennett, 1832 |
Forest, shrublands, grasslands | LC IUCN
|
|
Order: Scandentia (treeshrews)
edit| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Tupaiidae: treeshrews | |||||
|
Northern smooth-tailed treeshrew | Dendrogale murina Schlegel & S. Müller, 1843 |
Forest | LC IUCN
|
|
|
Northern treeshrew | Tupaia belangeri Wagner, 1841 |
Forest and shrubland | LC IUCN
|
|
Locally extinct
editThe following species are locally extinct in the country:
- Indian hog deer, Axis porcinus possibly extirpated[1]
- Wild water buffalo, Bubalus arnee[2]
- Sumatran rhinoceros, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis[3]
- Javan rhinoceros, Rhinoceros sondaicus[4]
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ Timmins, R.J.; Duckworth, J.W.; Samba Kumar, N.; Anwarul Islam, M.; Baral, H.S.; Long, B. & Maxwell, A. (2015). "Axis porcinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41784A22157664.
- ^ Kaul, R.; Williams, A.C.; rithe, k.; Steinmetz, R. & Mishra, R. (2019). "Bubalus arnee". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T3129A46364616.
- ^ Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6553A18493355.
- ^ Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19495A18493900.
External links
edit- "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.