List of medical colleges in Nepal

As of 15 August 2021, there are 24 medical institutes in Nepal whose qualifications are recognized by the Nepal Medical Council, Medical Council of India, and World Directory of Medical Schools. They are regulated by the Medical Education Commission, Nepal.[1][2][3]

Background information

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Medical schools in Nepal are usually known as medical colleges. The history of modern medical education in Nepal is very short. Formal medical education started in Nepal after the establishment of Institute of Medicine, Nepal in 1972 under Tribhuvan University.[4] Previously, only few qualified doctors were present in Nepal before the pre-democracy era of 1951. While a few eager Nepalese doctors established Nepal Medical Association (NMA) on March 4, 1951 to unite all the practicing doctors.[5] They strongly raised their voices to have medical council to regulate the medical practice in Nepal and Nepal Medical Council (NMC) was established on 28 February 1964.[6] However, NMC started functioning after the "NMC-Rules" was approved by His Majesty's Government on 1 January 1968.[7] At present there are six public medical colleges, fifteen private medical colleges and a single army funded medical college in Nepal.[1][8][9]

Types of Medical Institutions

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Government Funded Private Army
6 15 1
With UG and PG both With PG Only
IOM NAMS
BPKIHS PAHS, Pokhara
PAHS, Lagankhel
KAHS
NAIHS is the only army medical college in Nepal, it offers both UG and PG courses.

Operational Medical Colleges

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Tribhuvan University

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Name Established City District Province Type Area(m2) approx. No. of beds Remarks Ref.
Institute of Medicine (IOM) 1972 Maharajgunj, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Public 84,810 700
  • 1st medical college of Nepal
  • MBBS started in 1978
  • MD/MS started in 1982
  • DM/M Ch started in 2008
[4]
Universal College of Medical Sciences (UCMS) 1998 Siddharthanagar Rupandehi Lumbini Province Private 70,000 790 Agreement with 200 bedded Lumbini Zonal Hospital [10]
Janaki Medical College and Teaching Hospital (JMCTH) 1999 Janakpur Dhanusha Madhesh Province Private 1,08,000 525
  • MBBS started in 2003
  • No. of beds:
  1. 160- Ramdaiya Bhawadi
  2. 365- Janakpur
[11]
National Medical College (NMCTH) 2001 Birgunj Parsa Madhesh Province Private 1,30,000 First multi-specialty hospital of Province No. 2 [12]
KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital (KIMCTH) 2006 Imadol Lalitpur Bagmati Province Private 40,000 450 MBBS started in 2008 [13][14]
Chitwan Medical College (CMC) 2006 Bharatpur Chitwan Bagmati Province Private 1,49,000 750 MBBS started in 2009 [15][16]
Gandaki Medical College (GMC) 2007 Pokhara Kaski Gandaki Province Private 1,04,000 750 MBBS started in 2010 [17][18]
Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences (NAIHS) 2012 Sanobharyang, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Army 1,25,000 635 [19]

Kathmandu University

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Name Established City District Province Type Area(m2) approx. No. of beds Remarks Ref.
Manipal College of Medical Sciences (MCOMS) 1994 Lamachaur, Pokhara Kaski Gandaki Province Private 23,500 750
  • 1st private medical college of Nepal
  • foreign investment
[20]
College of Medical Sciences(COMS) 1995 Bharatpur Chitwan Bagmati Province Private 45,000 750
  • 2nd private medical college of Nepal
  • foreign investment
[21][22]
Kathmandu Medical College (KMC) 1997 Sinamangal, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Private 900 [23]
Nepalgunj Medical College (NGMC) 1997 Kohalpur Banke Lumbini Province Private 65,000 1000
  • No. of beds:
  1. 750 - Kohalpur
  2. 250- Nepalgunj
[24]
Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital (NMC) 1997 Jorpati, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Private 40,000 700 [25]
Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences (KUSMS) 2001 Dhulikhel Kavre Bagmati Province Private 1,70,000 475 Partnered with Dhulikhel Hospital for MBBS [26]
Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital(NoMCTH) 2004 Biratnagar Morang Koshi Province Private 1,30,000 1050 MBBS started in 2007 [27]
Lumbini Medical College 2006 Tansen Palpa Lumbini Province Private 70,000 600 MBBS started in 2009 [28][29]
Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital (BMCTH) 2014 Biratnagar (Tankisinwari-2, Morang) Morang Koshi Province Private 50,000 700
  • Offers both UG and PG medical courses
  • MBBS started in 2014
[30][31]

Autonomous

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Name Established City District Province Type Area(m2) approx. No. of beds Remarks Ref.
National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS) 1889 Tundikhel, Kathmandu Kathmandu Bagmati Province Public 22,000 535
  • 1st hospital of Nepal
  • MD/MS started in 2002
  • DM/M Ch started in 2010
[32]
Pokhara Academy of Health Science (PAHS) 1962 Pokhara Kaski Gandaki Province Public 1,05,000 350
  • UG started in 2019
  • Partnered with Western Regional Hospital
  • Started MBBS in 2024
[33][34]
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS) 1993 Dharan Sunsari Koshi Province Public 16,00,000 700 MBBS started in 1994 [35]
Patan Academy of Health Sciences (PAHS) 2008 Lagankhel Lalitpur Bagmati Province Public 25,000 450
  • In 1982, Shanta Bhawan Hospital merged with Lalitpur Hospital to form Patan Hospital, which then later changed to PAHS in 2008.
  • MBBS started in 2010
[36]
Rapti Academy of Health Sciences (RAHS) 2017 Ghorahi Dang Lumbini Province Public ,000 250
  • In 2017, Rapti Sub Regional Hospital was converted to Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, which came operational since 2019.
  • BSC Nursing and Bachelor of Nursing Program started in 2023
  • Started MBBs in 2024
[37]
Karnali Academy of Health Sciences (KAHS) 2011 Chandannath Jumla Karnali Province Public 17,000 265 MBBS started in 2021 [38][39]
Madan Bhandari Academy of Health Sciences (MBAHS) 2018 Hetauda Makawanpur District Bagmati Province Public 170 beds *B.Sc. Nursing, Bachelor of Public Health, BSc. MLT., B Pharmacy.[40]
Madhesh Institute of Health Sciences (MIHS) 2021 Janakpurdham Dhanusha District Madhesh Province Public 500 * Teaching Hospital & Transformation of Provincial Hospital
  • Started MBBS in 2024

Recently going to start MBBS from 2024 ( by order of Supremcourt of Nepal)

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Name Established City District Province Affiliation No. of Beds Type Termination Ref.
B & C Medical College Teaching Hospital and Research Center 2015 Birtamode Jhapa Province No. 1 Kathmandu University 300 Private 2021 [41][42][43][44]

Proposed and Under-construction Medical Colleges

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Name City District Province Year Affiliation Type Status Ref.
Geta Medical College Godawari/Geta Kailali Sudurpashchim Province 2016 Public Under-construction [45][46][47]
Ram Raja Prasad Singh Academy of Health Sciences Rajbiraj Saptari Province No. 2 2016 Public Under-construction [45][48]
Provincial Medical College Tilottama Rupandehi Lumbini Province 2016 Public Under-construction [45][49]
Bardibas Medical College Bardibas Mahottari Province No. 2 2016 Public Under-construction [50][45]
Karnali Medical College Birendranagar Surkhet Karnali Province 2016 Public Under-construction [51][45]
Purbanchal University College of Health Science (PUCHS) Biratnagar Morang Koshi Province 2023 Purbanchal University Public Under-construction [52]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Medical Colleges". Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  2. ^ "Home". mec.gov.np. 2021-08-15. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  3. ^ "शै. स. २०७७/०७८ क लागि स्नातक तहका विभिन्न विधामा शिक्षण संस्थागत रुपमा सिट संख्या". NAME. 2021-06-15. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  4. ^ a b "About IOM | Institute of Medicine". www.iom.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  5. ^ "Nepal medical Association | NMA | Doctor's Professional Non-Profit Organization". www.nma.org.np. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  6. ^ "|| Nepal Medical Council ||". nmc.org.np. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  7. ^ "|| Nepal Medical Council ||". nmc.org.np. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  8. ^ "Medical Colleges". Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  9. ^ mec.gov.np, MEC. "pg_seats_jan12" (PDF). Medical Education Commission.
  10. ^ "About Us – UCMS". Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  11. ^ "Janaki Medical College". Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  12. ^ "National Medial College". nmcbir.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  13. ^ "Kist Teaching Hospital". www.kistmcth.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  14. ^ "KIST Medical College". Edusanjal. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  15. ^ "CMC-overview". www.cmc.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  16. ^ "Chitwan Medical College (CMC)". Edusanjal. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  17. ^ "Gandaki Medical College:HOME". www.gmc.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  18. ^ "Gandaki Medical College:SHOW_CONTENT". gmc.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  19. ^ "Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences | नेपाली सेना स्वास्थ्य विज्ञान संस्थान". www.naihs.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  20. ^ "About Us | MCOMS, Nepal". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  21. ^ "Introduction". College of Medical Sciences. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  22. ^ "College of Medical Sciences (CMS)". Edusanjal. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  23. ^ "Kathmandu Medical College (KMC)". www.kmc.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  24. ^ "Nepalgunj Medical College". www.ngmc.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
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  26. ^ "KUSMS – Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences". Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  27. ^ "About NOBEL | Nobel Medical College". Retrieved 2021-08-16.
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  29. ^ "Lumbini Medical College, Palpa, Nepal | LMC Admission 2020 - 21 | Study MBBS Nepal". BES Study MBBS Nepal. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  30. ^ "Birat Medical College". Edusanjal. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  31. ^ "Our Chairperson – BMCTH". Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  32. ^ "NAMS". nams.org.np. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  33. ^ "About us | Pokhara Academy of Health Science". pahs.gov.np. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  34. ^ "Pokhara Academy of Health Science to start MD and MS courses". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  35. ^ "Introduction | B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences". www.bpkihs.edu. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  36. ^ "Patan Academy of Health Sciences". Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  37. ^ "Rapti Academy of Health Sciences".
  38. ^ "(KAHS) Karnali Academy of Health Sciences". kahs.edu.np. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  39. ^ "With federal set-up in place, Karnali Provincial Hospital changes for the better". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  40. ^ "Madan Bhandari Academy Commences Academic Programmes". Nepali Janta. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  41. ^ "KU lands in controversy as it recommends affiliation to B&C Medical College". Aawaaj News - KU lands in controversy as it recommends affiliation to B&C Medical College. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  42. ^ "About B & C Hospital – B & C Medical College Teaching Hospital and Research Center". Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  43. ^ "Government agrees to grant affiliation to B&C Medical College". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  44. ^ "Officials bent on granting affiliation to B&C college despite controversy". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  45. ^ a b c d e "Ministry to draft new bill to run five state medical colleges under one body". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  46. ^ Medical College, Geta. "Medical College Infrastructure Construction Development Committee Geta, Kailali" (PDF). www.moe.gov.np. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  47. ^ Sureis (2019-08-19). "Works underway to operate Geta Medical College next fiscal". The Himalayan Times. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  48. ^ "रामराजाप्रसाद सिंह स्वास्थ्य विज्ञान प्रतिष्ठान निर्माण लागत ११ अर्ब". ekantipur.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  49. ^ Bhusal, Rekha. "Provincial medical college to be established in Rupandehi". My Republica. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  50. ^ Medical College, Bardibas. "EIA_Bardibas" (PDF). mofe.gov.np. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  51. ^ "Federal government starts process to open medical college in Surkhet". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  52. ^ "पूर्वाञ्चल विश्वविद्यालय : २७ वर्षमा ११ औं दीक्षान्त समारोह, एमबीबीएसको अध्यापन सुरु हुँदै". www.ratopati.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2023-10-11.