List of military aircraft of Austria

This is a list of Austrian military aircraft since its start (1927–1938, 1955– onward), not including Austro-Hungarian aircraft. It is not guaranteed to be up-to-date or to be accurate, or complete. Aircraft still in service noted.

Designation system

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Austria do not have their own indigenous designation system for aircraft, instead using the manufacturer name. Despite this, many colloquiall names and spellings have spread over the years, such as "J-105 OE" for the Saab 105Ö, stemming from its predecessor, the "J-29F". There is also the 1992 update done to the Saab 35Ö, nicknamed "J-35 OE Mark II".

It should also be mentioned that, vehicle variants specifically designed for Austria, often get the suffix Ö or OE by the manufacturer; Ö standing for Österreich, meaning Austria, and OE being the international two letter code for the letter Ö.

Aircraft

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Advanced trainers

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
de Havilland DH.115 Vampire T.55
DH-115 „Vampire“ T-55[1]
United Kingdom advanced trainer
jet trainer
8[1] 1957–1974[1]
 
Fouga CM.170 Magister
Fouga „Magister“ CM-170[1]
France jet trainer 18[1] 1959–1972[1]
Saab 105Ö
J-105 OE
Sweden advanced trainer
jet trainer
30[2] 1970–2022[3]
 
Pilatus PC-7/OE[4]
PC-7 OE
Switzerland
advanced trainer
trainer
12[5] 12,7 mm gunpods, SNEB rocket pods 1983–[1]
 

Basic trainers

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Yakovlev Yak-18 Soviet Union basic trainer 4[1] 1955–1960[1]
 
Yakovlev Yak-11 Soviet Union basic trainer 4[1] 1956–1965[1]
 
Fiat G.46-4B Italy basic trainer 5[1] 1957–1963[1]
 
Zlín Z-26 Czechoslovakia basic trainer 4[1] 1957–1965[1]
Piaggio P.149D Italy basic trainer 1[1] 1958–1965[1]
North American LT-6G Texan
LT-6G „Texan“[1]
United States trainer / liaison 10[1] 1959–1968[1]
 
Saab 91D Safir Sweden trainer / liaison 24[1] 1964–1993[1]
 
Diamond DA40 NG Austria trainer 4[6]

Combat aircraft

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Fiat CR.32 Italy fighter 45 1936–1938
 
Saab 29F
J-29 F „fliegende Tonne“
Sweden strike fighter 20 used in fighter bomber wings 1961–1972[1]
 
Saab 105Ö
J-105 OE
Sweden light combat aircraft 30[2] 30 mm ADEN-gunpods, AA-rockets, Sidewinder-wiring 1970–199X[1]
 
Saab 35Ö (1985 mod)
J-35 OE „Draken“ Mk.I
Sweden fighter / interceptor 24[7] 1985 original variant 1985–1992
 
Saab 35Ö (1992 mod)
J-35 OE „Draken“ Mk.II[8][9]
Sweden fighter / interceptor 24[7] 1992 update: RWR + ECM 1992–2005[1]
 
Northrop F-5E Tiger II United States fighter / interceptor 12[10] 4-year lease from Switzerland 2004–2008[1]
 
Eurofighter Typhoon Tranche 1
Eurofighter Taifun
Germany multirole fighter 15[5] 2007–[1]
 

Reconnaissance aircraft

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Saab 29F (recce mod)
J-29 F „fliegende Tonne“ (Aufklärungsversion)
Sweden recce fighter 10 camera housing replacing the two left guns 1961–1972[1]
 
Saab 105Ö
J-105 OE
Sweden tactical recce 8 equipped with Vinten camera pod (8 pods available)[2]
used as a recce aircraft until November 1992[2]
1970–1992
 

Surveillance aircraft

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Cessna L-19A+E United States observation 29[1][11] 1958–1997[1]
 

Target tug aircraft

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Saab 17A (target tug mod) Sweden target tug 1[1] 1957–1963[1]

Transport aircraft

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Short SC.7 Skyvan 3M
SC-7 „Short Skyvan“[1]
United Kingdom transport 2[7] placed in storage 1969–2007[1]
 
PC-6 Turbo-Porter Switzerland utility / transport 12[1] 1976–[1]
 
Lockheed C-130K Hercules United States tactical airlifter 3[5] 2003–[1]
 
Embraer C-390 Millennium Brazil tactical airlifter 4 on order [12]

Utility aircraft

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Cessna 172 Skyhawk United States light utility 29[1][11] 1957–1959[1]
Cessna 182 Skylane United States light utility 2[1] 1957–1965[1]
Piper PA-18-95 United States light utility 10[1] 1957–1965[1]
de Havilland Canada L-20 Beaver
DHC L-20 „Beaver“[1]
Canada STOL utility transport 6[1] 1960–1976[1]

Helicopters

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Observation & scout helicopters

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Bell H-13H Sioux United States light observation 1960–1976[1]
Agusta Bell AB-206A United States scout 1969–2009[1]
 
Bell OH-58B Kiowa United States scout 12[1] 1976–[1]
 

Transport helicopters

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Westland-Sikorsky S-55 Whirlwind
S-55 „Whirlwind“
United Kingdom transport / utility 10[13] 1958–1965[1]
Agusta Bell AB-204B United States medium transport 26[1] 1969–2001[1]
 
Sikorsky S-65Oe
S-65 OE
United States heavy transport 2 [14] sold to Israel in 1981[11] 1970–1981[1]
 
Agusta Bell AB-212 United States medium transport 23[5] 1980–[1]
 
Sikorsky S-70A-42 Black Hawk
S-70 „Black Hawk“[1]
United States medium transport 9[5] 12 on order[15] 2002–[1]
 

Utility helicopters

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Aircraft / colloquially Origin Type Quantity Notes Period Image
Agusta Bell AB-47G-2[1] United States utility 1956–1969[1]
Sud Aviation Alouette II France utility 1958–1975[1]
 
Sud Aviation Alouette III France utility / liaison 21[5] 1967–[1]
 
AgustaWestland AW169M Italy utility 3[16] 33 on order[17][5] 2023–

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi "Chronologie der österreichischen Luftstreitkräfte". gotech.at (in German). Archived from the original on 2020-02-14. Retrieved 2024-03-17.
  2. ^ a b c d "Saab 105 Oe". doppeladler.com. Archived from the original on 2023-11-10. Retrieved 2024-03-17.
  3. ^ Doppeladler (2022-01-16). "Der letzte Einsatz der SAAB 105 OE". DOPPELADLER.COM (in German). Retrieved 2021-04-02.
  4. ^ Technisce spezifikation : PC-7/OE, Beilage 1 zu BMLV/LEFM/L Zl.31/022/01-00/83. Austria.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g "World Air Forces 2023". Flightglobal Insight. 2023. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  6. ^ "Four DA40 NG Training Aircraft for the Austrian Armed Forces". diamondaircraft.com. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  7. ^ a b c "World Air Forces 1987 pg. 41". Flightglobal. 2015. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  8. ^ "Saab J-35 Oe Draken Mk.II". doppeladler.com. Archived from the original on 2008-05-18. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  9. ^ "Saab J-35 OE ‚Draken' Mk.II, Nr.24". austrian-aviation-museum.com. Retrieved 2024-03-17.
  10. ^ "World Air Forces 2004 pg, 44". flightglobal.com. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
  11. ^ a b c "World Air Forces 1983 pg. 327". Flightglobal Insight. 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  12. ^ Höller, Linus (2023-09-21). "Austria to buy four Embraer C-390 cargo planes for over $500 million". Defense News. Retrieved 2023-10-07.
  13. ^ "AUSTRIA'S AIR FORCE – 1968 pg. 158". flightglobal.com. July 1968. Retrieved 2 February 2013.
  14. ^ "World's Air Forces - 1981". flightglobal.com. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  15. ^ Trippolt, Daniel (2023-08-25). "Bundesheer erhält weitere zwölf "Black Hawk"-Hubschrauber". diepresse.com (in German).
  16. ^ "Leonardo AW-169: Zweiter Hubschrauber ist da, Präsentation am Freitag | Kleine Zeitung". www.kleinezeitung.at (in German). 2023-02-27. Retrieved 2023-03-01.
  17. ^ "Austria doubles down on Leonardo helicopter procurement". shephardmedia.com. 28 November 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.