The 94th United States Congress began on January 3, 1975. There were five new senators (all Democrats) and 92 new representatives (75 Democrats, 17 Republicans) at the start of the first session. Additionally, nine senators (five Democrats, four Republicans) and nine representatives (six Democrats, three Republicans) took office on various dates in order to fill vacancies during the 94th Congress before it ended on January 3, 1977.
Due to redistricting in California, one representative was elected from a newly established congressional district.
Senate
editTook office January 3, 1975
edit| State | Image | Senator | Seniority | Switched party | Prior background | Birth year | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arkansas | 
|
Dale Bumpers (D) | 2nd (97th overall) |
No Replaced J. William Fulbright (D), who lost renomination |
Governor of Arkansas U.S. Marine Corps |
1925 | [1] |
| Colorado | 
|
Gary Hart (D) | 4th (99th overall) |
Yes Defeated Peter H. Dominick (R) |
Attorney | 1936 | [2] |
| Iowa | 
|
John Culver (D) | 1st (96th overall) |
No Open seat; replaced Harold Hughes (D) |
U.S. House of Representatives[a] U.S. Marine Corps Captain |
1932 | [3] |
| North Carolina | 
|
Robert Burren Morgan (D) | 3rd (98th overall) |
No Open seat; replaced Sam Ervin (D) |
North Carolina Attorney General North Carolina Senate U.S. Navy Lieutenant Commander |
1925 | [4] |
| Vermont | 
|
Patrick Leahy (D) | 5th (100th overall) |
Yes Open seat; replaced George Aiken (R) |
Chittenden County State's Attorney | 1940 | [5] |
Took office during the 94th Congress
edit
.jpg)
.jpg)
House of Representatives
editTook office January 3, 1975
editTook office during the 94th Congress
edit| District | Representative | Took office | Switched party | Prior background | Birth year | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California 37 | Shirley Neil Pettis (R) | April 29, 1975 | No | Columnist | 1924 | [107] |
| Illinois 5 | John G. Fary (D) | July 8, 1975 | No | State Representative | 1911 | [108] |
| Tennessee 5 | Clifford Allen (D) | November 25, 1975 | No | County Tax Assessor | 1912 | [109] |
| New York 39 | Stan Lundine (D) | March 2, 1976 | Yes | Mayor of Jamestown | 1939 | [110] |
| Texas 22 | Ron Paul (R) | April 3, 1976 | Yes | Obstetrician-gynecologist | 1935 | [111] |
| Texas 1 | Sam B. Hall Jr. (D) | June 19, 1976 | No | Lawyer | 1924 | [112] |
| Massachusetts 7 | Ed Markey (D) | November 2, 1976 | No | State Representative | 1946 | [113] |
| Missouri 6 | Tom Coleman (R) | November 2, 1976 | Yes | State Representative | 1943 | [114] |
| Pennsylvania 1 | Michael Myers (D) | November 2, 1976 | No | State Representative | 1943 | [115] |
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1975 in Iowa's 2nd district.
- ^ Previously elected to the 83rd Congress, serving from 1954 to 1974.
- ^ Elected to the 80th Congress, serving from 1947 to 1954 in New Hampshire's 2nd district.
- ^ Previously appointed to the 93rd Congress, serving from January to December 1974.
- ^ Elected to the 90th Congress, serving from 1967 to 1976 in Michigan's 7th district.
- ^ Previously elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1969.
- ^ Previously elected to the 91st Congress, serving from 1969 to 1973 in the 2nd district.
- ^ Previously elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1973.
- ^ Previously elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1973 in the 21st district.
- ^ Previously elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1971 in the 25th district.
- ^ Previously elected to the 88th Congress, serving from 1963 to 1967 in the 4th district.
References
edit- ^ "BUMPERS, Dale". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HART, Gary Warren". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "CULVER, John Chester". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MORGAN, Robert Burren". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "LEAHY, Patrick Joseph". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "COTTON, Norris H." Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "DURKIN, John Anthony". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "DANFORTH, John Claggett". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "ZORINSKY, Edward". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "METZENBAUM, Howard Morton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "CHAFEE, John Hubbard". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "RIEGLE, Donald Wayne, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "ANDERSON, Wendell Richard". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HAYAKAWA, Samuel Ichiye". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HAYAKAWA, Samuel Ichiye". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MINETA, Norman Y." Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "KREBS, John Hans". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "WAXMAN, Henry Arnold". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HANNAFORD, Mark Warren". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "LLOYD, James Fredrick". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "PATTERSON, Jerry Mumford". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "WIRTH, Timothy E." Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "DODD, Christopher John". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MOFFETT, Anthony John (Toby), Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "KELLY, Richard". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "LEVITAS, Elliott Harris". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MCDONALD, Lawrence Patton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HANSEN, George Vernon". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "RUSSO, Martin Anthony". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HYDE, Henry John". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MIKVA, Abner Joseph". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HALL, Tim Lee". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "SIMON, Paul Martin". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "FITHIAN, Floyd James". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "EVANS, David Walter". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HAYES, Philip Harold". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "SHARP, Philip Riley". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "JACOBS, Andrew, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "BLOUIN, Michael Thomas". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "GRASSLEY, Charles Ernest". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HARKIN, Thomas Richard (Tom)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "BEDELL, Berkley Warren". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "KEYS, Martha Elizabeth". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HUBBARD, Carroll, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MOORE, William Henson, III". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "EMERY, David Farnham". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "SPELLMAN, Gladys Noon". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "EARLY, Joseph Daniel". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "TSONGAS, Paul Efthemios". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "CARR, Milton Robert (Bob)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "BRODHEAD, William McNulty". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "BLANCHARD, James Johnston". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HAGEDORN, Thomas Michael". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "NOLAN, Richard Michael". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "OBERSTAR, James Louis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "BAUCUS, Max Sieben". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "SMITH, Virginia Dodd". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "SANTINI, James David". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "D'AMOURS, Norman Edward". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "FLORIO, James Joseph". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HUGHES, William John". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "FENWICK, Millicent Hammond". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MAGUIRE, Gene Andrew". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MEYNER, Helen Stevenson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "DOWNEY, Thomas Joseph". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "AMBRO, Jerome Anthony, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "SCHEUER, James Haas". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "SOLARZ, Stephen Joshua". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "RICHMOND, Frederick William". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "ZEFERETTI, Leo C." Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "OTTINGER, Richard Lawrence". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MCHUGH, Matthew Francis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "PATTISON, Edward Worthington". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "LAFALCE, John Joseph". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "NOWAK, Henry James". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "NEAL, Stephen Lybrook". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HEFNER, Willie Gathrel (Bill)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "GRADISON, Willis David, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "KINDNESS, Thomas Norman". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MOTTL, Ronald Milton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "RISENHOOVER, Theodore Marshall". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "ENGLISH, Glenn Lee, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "AUCOIN, Les". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "DUNCAN, Robert Blackford". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "WEAVER, James Howard". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "SCHULZE, Richard Taylor". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "EDGAR, Robert William". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "GOODLING, William Franklin". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MYERS, Gary Arthur". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "BEARD, Edward Peter". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "DERRICK, Butler Carson, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HOLLAND, Kenneth Lamar". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "JENRETTE, John Wilson, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "PRESSLER, Larry Lee". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "LLOYD, Marilyn Laird". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "FORD, Harold Eugene". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HIGHTOWER, Jack English". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "KRUEGER, Robert Charles". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HOWE, Allan Turner". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "JEFFORDS, James Merrill". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HARRIS, Herbert Eugene, II". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "FISHER, Joseph Lyman". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "BONKER, Don Leroy". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "BALDUS, Alvin James". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "CORNELL, Robert John". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "KASTEN, Robert Walter, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "PETTIS, Shirley Neil". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "FARY, John G." Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "ALLEN, Clifford Robertson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "LUNDINE, Stanley Nelson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "PAUL, Ronald Ernest". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "HALL, Sam Blakeley, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MARKEY, Edward John". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "COLEMAN, Earl Thomas". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ "MYERS, Michael Joseph (Ozzie)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.