Georgia is a country in the Caucasus, with an access to the Black Sea. There are four functioning seaports—Batumi, Poti, Kulevi, and Supsa—in Georgia and one, that of Anaklia, is under construction.[1] Four more ports—Sukhumi, Gudauta, Gagra, and Ochamchire—are located in occupied Abkhazia and their operation is officially suspended by Georgia.
Image | Port | Municipality and Region | Coordinates | Cargo tonnage 2015 | Container volume 2015 (TEUs) | Annual container terminal capacity (TEUs) | Annual passenger terminal capacity | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Batumi Sea Port | Batumi, Adjara | 41°38′59.6″N 41°39′25.5″E / 41.649889°N 41.657083°E | 5.7 million | 54,695 | 100,000 | 180,000 | In February 2008, the Batumi Industrial Holding, a subsidiary of the Kazakhstan state-owned KazTransOil acquired management rights of the Batumi Sea Port and purchased 100% shares of the Batumi Oil Terminal for 49 years.[2] The company is mainly concentrated on liquid cargo but also handles dry bulk cargo and containers.[1] | |
Poti Sea Port | Poti, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti | 42°09′33.2″N 41°39′30.9″E / 42.159222°N 41.658583°E | 6.8 million | 325,121 | 400,000 | n/a | In 2008, 51% of shares of the Poti Sea Port and its management rights for 49 years were purchased by the United Arab Emirates-based RAKIA, which then obtained the remaining share. In April 2011, RAKIA sold 80% of its share to APM Terminals, a subsidiary of the Danish giant Maersk and withdrew from the port management.[2] The business is currently focused mainly on dry bulk and containers.[1] | |
Kulevi Port/Black Sea Oil Terminal | Khobi Municipality, Samegrelo–Zemo Svaneti | 42°16′3″N 41°38′19″E / 42.26750°N 41.63861°E | 2.5 million | n/a | n/a | n/a | Kulevi port and terminal, which mainly deal with liquid cargo, were purchased by the Azerbaijani state-owned SOCAR in January 2007.[2][1] | |
Supsa Sea Terminal | Lanchkhuti Municipality, Guria | 42°01′32.9″N 41°45′59.6″E / 42.025806°N 41.766556°E | 4.2 million | n/a | n/a | n/a | The Supsa Sea Terminal, the final point of the Baku–Supsa Pipeline, was opened on 17 April 1999.[2] It is operated by the United Kingdom-based BP.[1] | |
Anaklia Deep Sea Port | Zugdidi Municipality, Samegrelo–Zemo Svaneti | 42°23′12.1″N 41°34′23.6″E / 42.386694°N 41.573222°E | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | The construction of the Anaklia Deep Sea Port was launched in December 2017. It is being developed by the Anaklia Development Consortium, a joint venture by TBC Holding and the United States-based firm Conti International, and is set to become operational in 2021.[2][1][3] |
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Papidze, Mariam (9 February 2016). "Project of the century: Georgia starts to build Anaklia Deep Sea Port". Agenda.ge. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
- ^ a b c d e "საქართველოს პორტები [Ports of Georgia]". BusinessPressNews (in Georgian). 15 February 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
- ^ "Construction of Anaklia Deep Sea Port kicks off". Agenda.ge. 24 December 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2017.