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This is a list of mass or spree killers in Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia that committed familicides. A mass murderer is typically defined as someone who kills three or more people in one incident, with no "cooling off" period, not including themselves.[1][2] A mass murder typically occurs in a single location where one or more persons kill several others.[3][4][5]
The victims must have been majority the relatives of the perpetrator to be considered a familicide.
This list does not include serial killers, members of democidal governments, or major political figures who orchestrated such actions.
Rampage killers
editPerpetrator | Date | Year | Location | Country | Killed | Injured | W | Additional Notes | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Andangan* | 21 Oct. | 1921 | Cotabato | Philippines | 11 |
0 |
M | Committed suicide | [6] |
2. | Bartholomew, Clifford Cecil, 40* | 6 Sept. | 1971 | Hope Forest, South Australia | Australia | 10 |
0 |
F | Sentenced to 20 years in prison | [7] |
3. | Gaeta, Gregorio, 27 | Oct. | 1952 | Sariaya, Quezon | Philippines | 8 |
1 |
Arrested | [8] | |
4. | Thaiday, Raina Mersane Ina, 34 | 18–19 Dec. | 2014 | Cairns, Queensland | Australia | 8 |
0 |
M | Found mentally unfit to stand trial | |
5. | Ratima, Raymond Wahia, 25 | 26 June | 1992 | Masterton | New Zealand | 7 |
2 |
M | Sentenced to life imprisonment Terminated a pregnancy |
[9] |
6. | Ngah Ghafur | 14 Dec. | 1898 | Bota | Malaysia | 7 |
1 |
MA | Sentenced to death and executed | [10] |
7. | Langobon, Jerry, 30* | 18 Jan. | 2002 | Siayan | Philippines | 7 |
1 |
M | Arrested | [11] |
8. | Pagkay, Gardo, 25* | 22 July | 1968 | Cotabato City | Philippines | 7 |
0 |
M | Committed suicide | [12] |
9. | Imam Mamat, 40 | 11/13 Feb. | 1891 | Pasir Garam | Malaysia | 6 |
4 |
M | Killed Terminated two pregnancies |
[13] |
10. | Yang Tai Chong, 21* | 6/7 March | 1966 | Singapore | 6 |
4 |
M | Found not guilty by reason of insanity | [14] | |
11. | Ong Kok, 34* | 11 Sept. | 1930 | Tampines | Singapore | 6 |
2 |
M | Committed suicide | [15] |
12. | Angeles, Vicente, 31* | 19 May | 1957 | Manila | Philippines | 6 |
1 |
F | Committed suicide | [16] |
13. | Sornsung, Sucheep, 41 (สุชีพ ศรสังข์) |
1 Jan. | 2019 | Phato District | Thailand | 6 |
1 |
F | Committed suicide | [17] |
14. | Thyer, Joseph, 44* | 11 Oct. | 1896 | Cavanagh, South Australia | Australia | 6 |
0 |
M | Committed suicide | [18] |
15. | Glover, Catherine Mary, 34* | 1 March | 1898 | Triabunna, Tasmania | Australia | 6 |
0 |
M | Committed suicide | [19] |
16. | Baxter, James Reid, 43* | 8 April | 1908 | Invercargill | New Zealand | 6 |
0 |
M | Committed suicide | [20] |
17. | Archer, Andrew Thomas Edgar, 49* | 26 Feb. | 1929 | Don, Tasmania | Australia | 6 |
0 |
MA | Committed suicide | [21] |
18. | Davies, Roderick A., 36* | 21 Aug. | 1931 | Perth, Western Australia | Australia | 6 |
0 |
F | Committed suicide | [22] |
19. | Hall, Frederick Charles, 48* | 2 July | 1948 | Glen Innes, New South Wales | Australia | 6 |
0 |
F | Sentenced to death | [23] |
20. | Armanasco, Raymond, 40* | 12 Oct. | 1950 | Perth, Western Australia | Australia | 6 |
0 |
M | Sentenced to death | [24] |
21. | Darnley, Joyce* | 5/6 May | 1964 | Sydney | Australia | 6 |
0 |
P | Committed suicide | [25] |
22. | Unknown, 30* | 24 Dec. | 1966 | Santa Cruz | Philippines | 6 |
0 |
M | Arrested | [26] |
23. | Schlaepfer, Brian, 64* | 20 May | 1992 | Pukekohe | New Zealand | 6 |
0 |
FM | Committed suicide | [27] |
24. | Ram Chandar, 34* | 8 Jan. | 1994 | Togomasi | Fiji | 6 |
0 |
M | Sentenced to 120 years in prison | [28] |
25. | May, Peter, 32* | 25 Jan. | 1996 | Hillcrest, Queensland | Australia | 6 |
0 |
F | Committed suicide | [29] |
26. | Rivas Roldan, Errol, 27* | 25 Feb. | 2012 | Bulwang | Philippines | 6 |
0 |
M | Arrested | [30] |
27. | Catoy, Pepito, 32* | 8 April | 2012 | Panampalay | Philippines | 6 |
0 |
M | Arrested | [31] |
28. | Miles, Peter, 61* | 11 May | 2018 | Osmington, Western Australia | Australia | 6 |
0 |
F | Committed suicide | [32] |
Abbreviations and footnotes
edit* – Marks cases where all the victims were relatives of the perpetrator
W – A basic description of the weapons used in the murders
- F – Firearms and other ranged weapons, especially rifles and handguns, but also bows and crossbows, grenade launchers, flamethrowers, or slingshots
- M – Melee weapons, like knives, swords, spears, machetes, axes, clubs, rods, stones, or bare hands
- O – Any other weapons, such as bombs, hand grenades, Molotov cocktails, poison and poisonous gas, as well as vehicle and arson attacks
- A – indicates that an arson attack was the only other weapon used
- V – indicates that a vehicle was the only other weapon used
- E – indicates that explosives of any sort were the only other weapon used
- P – indicates that an anaesthetising or deadly substance of any kind was the only other weapon used (includes poisonous gas)
References
edit- ^ Duwe, Grant (2007). Mass Murder in the United States. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. p. 15. ISBN 978-0-7864-3150-2.
- ^ Aggrawal, A. (2005). "Mass Murder". In Payne-James JJ; Byard RW; Corey TS; Henderson C (eds.). Encyclopedia of Forensic and Legal Medicine (PDF). Vol. 3. Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-547970-7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- ^ "Serial Murder – Multi-Disciplinary Perspectives for Investigators" (PDF). Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2005. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- ^ Krouse, William J.; Richardson, Daniel J. (30 July 2015). Mass Murder with Firearms: Incidents and Victims, 1999–2013 (PDF) (Report). Congressional Research Service. p. 26.
- ^ Booty, Marisa; O’Dwyer, Jayne; Webster, Daniel; McCourt, Alex; Crifasi, Cassandra (2019). "Describing a "mass shooting": the role of databases in understanding burden". Injury Epidemiology. 6 (47): 47. doi:10.1186/s40621-019-0226-7. PMC 6889601. PMID 31828004.
- ^ Moro Runs Amuck With Bolo Among Members of His Family, The Washington Post (22 October 1921)
– Runs wild, kills 11 before taking own life, The Lewiston Daily Sun (22 October 1921)
– Moro goes mad; kills off entire family, The Morning Leader (27 October 1921)
– Runs amuck; twelve killed, The Van Wert Daily Bulletin (22 October 1921)
– Moro kills family of 11, ends own life, Syracuse Herald (23 October 1921) - ^ 40-year-old meatworks employee Clifford C. Bartholomew shot his wife Heather, their seven children, as well as his wife's sister and her son with a .22-caliber rifle in their dairy farm at Hope Forest, about 35 miles south of Adelaide.
Source: Father held in butchery: 10 murdered, Press-Telegram (7 September 1971)
– The Snowtown Murders – A Familiar Horror
– Father charged after 10 killed, The Age (7 September 1971) - ^ Waanzinnige doodt acht familieleden, Nieuwsblad van het Noorden (31 October 1952)
– "Aux Philippines un fou massacre sa famille". Journal de Genève (in Swiss French). No. 256. AFP. 31 October 1952. p. 10. Retrieved 14 July 2024 – via Le Temps Archives. - ^ Raymond Wahia Ratima at crime.co.nz
– Brinded, Philip & Taylor, Antony: A mass killing in New Zealand in Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 1995, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp 316–320 - ^ Amok in Perak, The Straits Times (27 December 1898)
– Short News,The Straits Times (31 December 1898)
– Short News, The Straits Times (4 April 1899)
– Fifty Years Ago – From the Straits Times of Jan. 7, 1899, The Straits Times (7 January 1949) - ^ Man hacks dead wife, 3 children, Philippine Daily Inquirer (23 January 2002)
– Family of 7 massacred, Manila Standard (23 January 2002)
– Farmer hacks seven relatives to death, The Straits Times (23 January 2002) - ^ Kills family, self, The Milwaukee Sentinel (23 July 1968)
– Slays family and self, Lodi News Sentinel (24 July 1968)
– Philippijnse boer maakte amok[permanent dead link ], Zierikzeesche Nieuwsbode (23 July 1968)
– Un fou tue 7 personnes et se suicide, L'Impartial (23 July 1968) - ^ Kua, E. H. & Sulaimi Mohd S.: Amok – From the Writings of Sir Frank Swettenham; Singapore Medical Journal (Vol. 40/1999)
– AMOK! AMOK!, The Straits Times (5 July 1927)
– Part IV, Straits Times Weekly Issue (12 September 1893) - ^ Son No. 1 charged with murder of six in family, The Straits Times (8 March 1966)
– Tragic children are buried, The Straits Times (9 March 1966)
– Charged with murder of his family, The Straits Times (15 October 1975)
– Man accused of killing parents and four others goes on trial after 10 years in hospital, The Straits Times (6 April 1976)
– Man who killed six was insane, rules court, The Straits Times (7 April 1976) - ^ Ghastly Tragedy at Tampenis, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (13 September 1930)
– The Tampenis Road Tragedy, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (16 September 1930)
– Terrible crime in Singapore, The Straits Times (12 September 1930)
– Tampenis Road Tragedy, The Straits Times (26 September 1930)
– Murder and suicide, The Straits Times (29 September 1930) - ^ Amok slays six, The Straits Times (21 May 1957)
- ^ Mass shooting HORROR in Thailand as man GUNS DOWN 7 people, Daily Express (January 1, 2019)
[1] - ^ A terrible tragedy – A sheep farmer murders his wife and five children, The West Australian (14 October 1896)
– The Brisbane Courier – Thursday, October 13, 1896, The Brisbane Courier (13 October 1896)
– A dreadful tragedy – Murder of a wife and five children, The Brisbane Courier (15 October 1896) - ^ A Terrible Tragedy – A mother murders six children, The West Australian (3 March 1898)
– The Tasmanian Tragedy – Later Particulars, The West Australian (4 March 1898)
– The Tasmanian Tragedy – Results of Inquests, The West Australian (5 March 1898)
– The Tasmanian Tragedy – Three Bodies Exhumed, The West Australian (15 March 1898)
– The Triabunna Tragedy- A Municipal Inquiry, The West Australian (6 April 1898) - ^ Ghastly Tragedy – Madman attacks his family, The Argus (9 April 1908)
– Tragedy at Invercargill, Tuapeka Times (11 April 1908)
– Terrible Tragedy – The Invercargill Sensation, Evening Post (9 April 1908)
– Invercargill Tragedy – Murderer's Insanity, Hawera & Normanby Star (14 April 1908)
– Local & General – Phyllis Baxter, Tuapeka Times (25 April 1908)
– The Invercargill Tragedy – Baxter's Will, Evening Post (12 June 1908) - ^ Family perish in fire – Murder arson, and suicide, The Canberra Times (27 February 1929)
– Father's crime, The Brisbane Courier (20 March 1929) - ^ Family tragedy, The Sydney Morning Herald (22 August 1931)
- ^ Demented father shoots 6 children, The Canberra Times (3 July 1948)
– Killer of 6 convicted, The Sydney Morning Herald (1 September 1948) - ^ Mother and five children are slain, Toledo Blade (13 October 1950)
– Woman, five children murdered in W.A.: Man questioned, The Canberra Times (14 October 1950)
– Man charged with murder of family, The Canberra Times (16 October 1950)
– Death sentence for murderer of son, The Advertiser (20 December 1950)
– Armanasco appeal – "Conjecture" about mental condition, The West Australian (2 March 1951)
– Armanasco refused leave to appeal, The West Australian (22 March 1951) - ^ Gas kills family of seven, The Sydney Morning Herald (8 May 1964)
– Most fascinating crimes, The Sydney Morning Herald (13 February 1965)
– Gas kills seven, note found, The Age (7 May 1964) - ^ Farmer kills six, The Leader-Post (30 December 1966)
- ^ The Schlaepfer Family Massacre at crime.co.nz
– New Zealand man kills 6, then himself, Spokane Chronicle (20 May 1992)
– Day of slaughter on family farm, The New Zealand Herald (19 May 2007) - ^ Six life terms, The Straits Times (2 May 1995)
– All those painful memories, Fiji Times (7 September 2008) - ^ Brits in horror, Sunday Mail (28 January 1996)
- ^ Deranged man kills 5 relatives in Aklan, ABS-CBN (25 February 2012)
– Mentally deranged man kills 5 in Aklan, Philippine Daily Inquirer (25 February 2012)
– Amok kills 5 in Aklan Archived 19 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine, tempo.com.ph (26 February 2012)
– Lone survivor sa Aklan massacre, pumanaw na Archived 7 April 2013 at archive.today, Bombo Radyo Philippines (15 March 2012)
– Mentally-ill man burns own house Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine, iloilonewstoday.com (14 September 2011)
– Massacre in Aklan Archived 31 October 2015 at the Wayback Machine, iloilonewstoday.com (27 February 2012)
– Lone survivor in Aklan massacre passes away Archived 31 October 2015 at the Wayback Machine, iloilonewstoday.com (16 March 2012) - ^ Man kills wife, 5 kids Archived 8 July 2012 at archive.today, ABS-CBN (12 April 2012)
– Mentally ill man kills wife, 5 children, Sun.Star (10 April 2012)
– Zamboanga man kills wife, 5 children Archived 31 January 2013 at archive.today, The Philippine Star (11 April 2012) - ^ Father of children killed in Australia mass shooting says their grandfather planned the attack, Washington Post (13 May 2018)