Chuquisaca is represented in the Plurinational Legislative Assembly by four senators and their substitutes elected through proportional representation. They serve five-year terms and qualify for reelection indefinitely. The current delegation comprises two senators from the Movement for Socialism (MAS-IPSP) and two from Civic Community (CC): Roberto Padilla, Trinidad Rocha, Silvia Salame, and Santiago Ticona. Their respective substitutes are: Laura Parraga, Germán Moscoso, Jorge Antonio Zamora, and Sarai Reinaga. Although the bicameral system was adopted in the 1831 Constitution and was maintained in subsequently promulgated constitutions, it can be affirmed that with the exception of very small intervals, the Senate did not, in fact, exercise its functions until the convocation of the 1882 legislature.[1] Furthermore, due to heavy political instability and frequent military interventions since 1882, Bolivia did not experience a continuous, uninterrupted legislative session until 1982.
List of senators
editLegislature | L. | Senator | Party | Term of office | Substitute | Party | Term of office | E. | Caucus | Ref. | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Took office | Left office | Sen. | Sub. | |||||||||||
2010–2015 [2][3] |
1° | René Martínez | MAS | 19 January 2010 | 18 January 2015 | Hilda Saavedra | MAS | 19 January 2010 | 18 January 2015 | 2009 | MAS | [4] | [5] | |||
2° | Nélida Sifuentes | MAS | 19 January 2010 | 11 July 2014 | Ignacio Mendoza | MAS | 19 January 2010 | 25 July 2014 | [6][a] | [8] | ||||||
Ignacio Mendoza | MAS | 25 July 2014 | 18 January 2015 | Silvia Alarcón | MAS | 5 September 2014 | 18 January 2015 | [9] | [10] | |||||||
3° | David Sánchez | MAS | 19 January 2010 | 18 January 2015 | Cinthia Taboada | MAS | 19 January 2010 | 18 January 2015 | [11] | [12] | ||||||
1° | Gerald Ortiz | CST | 19 January 2010 | 21 April 2012 | Jimena Torres | CST | 19 January 2010 | 30 May 2012 | CN | [13][b] | [16][c] | |||||
Jimena Torres | CST | 30 May 2012 | 18 January 2015 | Manuel Baptista | IND | 15 August 2012 | 18 January 2015 | [18][c] | [19] | |||||||
2015–2020 [20][21] |
1° | Milton Barón | MAS | 18 January 2015 | 3 November 2020 | Delina Cumandiri | MAS | 23 January 2015 | 3 November 2020 | 2014 | MAS | [22] | [23] | |||
2° | Nélida Sifuentes | MAS | 18 January 2015 | 23 January 2019 | Valeriano Aguirre | MAS | 23 January 2015 | 6 February 2019 | [24][d] | [26] | ||||||
Valeriano Aguirre | MAS | 6 February 2019 | 3 November 2020 | María Oporto | MAS | 26 March 2019 | 3 November 2020 | [27] | [28] | |||||||
3° | Omar Aguilar | MAS | 18 January 2015 | 3 November 2020 | Janeth Felípez | MAS | 23 January 2015 | 3 November 2020 | [29] | [30] | ||||||
1° | Patricia Gómez | PDC | 18 January 2015 | 3 November 2020 | Jorge Ordóñez | MNR | 23 January 2015 | 3 November 2020 | PDC | [31] | [32][e] | |||||
2020–2025 [34][35] |
1° | Roberto Padilla | MAS | 3 November 2020 | Incumbent | Laura Parraga | MAS | 9 November 2020 | Incumbent | 2020 | MAS | [36] | [37] | |||
2° | Trinidad Rocha | MAS | 3 November 2020 | Incumbent | Germán Moscoso | MAS | 9 November 2020 | Incumbent | [38] | [39] | ||||||
1° | Silvia Salame | IND | 3 November 2020 | Incumbent | Jorge A. Zamora | IND | 9 November 2020 | Incumbent | CC | [40] | [41] | |||||
2° | Santiago Ticona | FRI | 3 November 2020 | Incumbent | Sarai Reinaga | IND | 9 November 2020 | Incumbent | [42][f] | [44] | ||||||
References
editNotes
editFootnotes
edit- ^ Cáceres Bilbao 2000, p. 88
- ^ "Nómina de Ciudadanos Electos como Senadores" (PDF). oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ. 2009. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 July 2022. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
- ^ "Ana María Romero presidirá el Senado y Héctor Arce Diputados". EABolivia (in Spanish). Agencia Boliviana de Información. 19 January 2010. Archived from the original on 24 October 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
La primera ALP tomará formalmente estado [el 19 de enero], tres días antes de que el presidente Morales sea investido para su segundo mandato consecutivo.
- ^ "René Martínez Callahuanca". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "René Martínez Callahuanca". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 9 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Hilda Saavedra Serrano". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Hilda Saavedra Serrano". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 9 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Nélida Sifuentes Cueto". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Nélida Sifuentes Cueto". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ Mealla, Luis; Atahuichi, Rubén (11 July 2014). "Joaquino, Romero y Rocha, en la lista de candidatos a senador". La Razón (in Spanish). La Paz. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Ignacio Román Mendoza Pizarro". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Ignacio Román Mendoza Pizarro". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Ignacio Román Mendoza Pizarro". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "TSE habilitó a 12 diputados y senadores como titulares". Página Siete (in Spanish). La Paz. 25 July 2014. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Nuevas caras en la Brigada". Correo del Sur (in Spanish). Sucre. 5 September 2014. Archived from the original on 14 September 2022. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
- ^ "David Sánchez Heredia". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "David Sánchez Heredia". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Cinthia Rosse Mary Taboada Franco". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Cinthia Rosse Mary Taboada Franco". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Luis Gerald Ortiz Alba". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Reyes Villa sella nueva alianza con senador disidente del MAS". Opinión (in Spanish). Cochabamba. Agencia de Noticias Fides. 8 July 2009. Archived from the original on 29 August 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Fallece el senador chuquisaqueño Gerald Ortiz en accidente aéreo". Opinión (in Spanish). Cochabamba. 21 April 2012. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Claudia Jimena Torres Chávez". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Claudia Jimena Torres Chávez". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Padrón electoral biométrico y militancia: Claudia Jimena Torres Chávez". yoparticipo.oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ. 28 July 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Claudia Jimena Torres Chávez". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Cámara Alta acredita a senadora en curul del fallecido Gerald Ortiz". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 30 May 2012. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Manuel Baptista Daroca". senado.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Posesionan a Manuel Baptista como senador suplente". Opinión (in Spanish). Cochabamba. 16 August 2012. Archived from the original on 29 August 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Nómina de Ciudadanos Electos como Senadores" (PDF). oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ. 2014. p. 58. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ Titular senators were sworn in 18 January 2015:
- Condori, Betty (18 January 2015). "Parlamentarios electos juran a sus cargos para la nueva legislatura". Opinión (in Spanish). Cochabamba. Archived from the original on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- Staff writer (23 January 2015). Written at La Paz. "Posesionan a diputados y senadores suplentes". Los Tiempos (in Spanish). Cochabamba. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Leónidas Milton Barón Hidalgo". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Leónidas Milton Barón Hidalgo". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Delina Cumandiri Romero". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Delina Cumandiri Romero". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Nélida Sifuentes Cueto". senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 24 January 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Nélida Sifuentes Cueto". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ Morales Ayma, Evo (23 January 2019). "Decreto Presidencial N° 3780". gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Valeriano Aguirre Colque". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Valeriano Aguirre Colque". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Valeriano Aguirre Colque". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Resolución Camaral N° 004/2019–2020". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 6 February 2019. Archived from the original on 10 August 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "María Elizabeth Oporto Balboa". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Resolución Camaral N° 012/2019–2020". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 6 February 2019. Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Omar Paul Aguilar Condo". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Omar Paul Aguilar Condo". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Janeth Mercy Felípez Ríos". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Janeth Mercy Felípez Ríos". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Patricia Mercedes Gómez Andrade". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Patricia Mercedes Gómez Andrade". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Jorge Antonio Ordóñez". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Jorge Antonio Ordóñez". vicepresidencia.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Vice Presidency. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "El MNR celebra 66 años de revolución del 9 de abril". Correo del Sur (in Spanish). Sucre. 9 April 2018. Archived from the original on 29 April 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Nómina de Ciudadanos Electos como Senadores" (PDF). oep.org.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Plurinational Electoral Organ. 2020. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 November 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ Titular senators were sworn in 3 November 2020:
- Medina, Eduardo (3 November 2020). "Los nuevos asambleístas electos juran para el periodo 2020–2025". La Razón (in Spanish). La Paz. Archived from the original on 16 November 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- "Posesionan a 35 senadores suplentes en la primera sesión ordinaria de la legislatura 2020–2021". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 9 November 2020. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Roberto Padilla Bedoya". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 11 November 2020. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- ^ "Laura Miguelina Párraga Leon de Chauca". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 11 November 2020. Archived from the original on 3 August 2022. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- ^ "Trinidad Rocha Robles". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- ^ "Germán Moscoso Arancibia". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- ^ "Silvia Gilma Salame Farjat". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 11 November 2020. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- ^ "Jorge Antonio Zamora Tardío". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- ^ "Santiago Ticona Yupari". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 11 November 2020. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- ^ "Listas de concejales: ¿Y la renovación?". Correo del Sur (in Spanish). Sucre. 8 March 2015. Archived from the original on 5 April 2019. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ^ "Sarai Betsabeth Reinaga La Madrid". web.senado.gob.bo (in Spanish). La Paz: Chamber of Senators. 7 October 2021. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
Bibliography
edit- Cáceres Bilbao, Pío (2000). Bolivia, el Senado Nacional (Album): Bosquejo Histórico Parlamentario, 1825–1925 (in Spanish) (2nd ed.). La Paz: Editora Atenea S.R.L.
- Romero Ballivián, Salvador (2018). Quiroga Velasco, Camilo Sergio (ed.). Diccionario Biográfico de Parlamentarios 1979–2019 (in Spanish) (2nd ed.). La Paz: Fundación de Apoyo al Parlamento y la Participación Ciudadana; Fundación Konrad Adenauer. ISBN 978-99974-0-021-5.