Wikipedia

List of shipwrecks in October 1856

The list of shipwrecks in October 1856 includes ships sunk, foundered, wrecked, grounded, or otherwise lost during October 1856.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

1 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 1 October 1856
Ship State Description
Hayward   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Haisborough Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk. She floated off and sank.[1]
Miza   Hamburg The ship collided with the steamship Salboda (  Sweden) and sank in the North Sea off Heligoland. Her crew were rescued by Salboda. Miza was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom to Blankenese.[2]
Pelican   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Drogheda, County Louth. Her five crew were rescued by the Drogheda Lifeboat.[3][4]
Walmer Castle   United Kingdom The ship ran aground at the mouth of the Min River. She was on a voyage from Foo Chow Foo, China to London. She was refloated.[5]

2 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 2 October 1856
Ship State Description
Alert   United Kingdom The brig was in collision with a barque and foundered in the North Sea off Whitby, Yorkshire. Her crew were rescued.[4][6]
Jane   United Kingdom The barque was wrecked on Lady Island, Nova Scotia, British North America. She was on a voyage from London to Pictou, Nova Scotia.[7]

3 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 3 October 1856
Ship State Description
Farto   Norway The ship was driven ashore at Dungeness, Kent, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Bergen to Livorno, Grand Duchy of Tuscany.[4]
Iraclis   Ottoman Empire The ship was run into by the steamship Minna (  United Kingdom and sank at Büyükdere.[8]
Jules   France The ship was wrecked between St Margaret's Island and Caldey Island, Pembrokeshire, United Kingdom with the loss of a crew member.[9]
Nymph   United Kingdom The ship caught fire in the North Sea. She was towed in to North Shields, County Durham, where she sank. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Arbroath, Forfarshire.[1][4]
Skiraton   United Kingdom The ship sank at Antwerp, Belgium.[10]

4 October

edit
For the wrecking of Meteor on this date, see List of shipwrecks in September 1856 § 27 September.
List of shipwrecks: 4 October 1856
Ship State Description
Acadia   United Kingdom The ship ran aground and was severely damaged at Sheerness, Kent.[9]
Margaret   United Kingdom The schooner was run down and sunk in the River Mersey by the steamship Vigo (  United Kingdom). Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Plymouth, Devon.[11]
Salem   United Kingdom The ship ran aground in the River Lagan. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Belfast, County Antrim.[12]

5 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 5 October 1856
Ship State Description
Dairymaid   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked off the Wingo Beacon, in the Baltic Sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Königsberg, Prussia to London.[13]
Elie   France The ship was wrecked on the Bird Rock, in the Bahamas. She was on a voyage from Gonaïves, Haiti to Havre de Grâce, Seine-Inférieure.[14]
Foreningen   Norway The brig ran aground off Helsingør, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Oulu, Grand Duchy of Finland to London.[15]
Irwell   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground off Brielle, South Holland, Netherlands.[15]
Maria   United Kingdom The ship ran aground at Sandhammaren, Sweden and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to an English port.[13]

6 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 6 October 1856
Ship State Description
Amy   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near Ventava, Courland Governorate. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Cronstadt, Russia. She was refloated and completed her voyage, arriving at Cronstadt on 15 October.[16]
Chance   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Wexford. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Wexford. Chance was refloated on 12 October.[13][17]
Jane   The ship was lost in the Gut of Canso. She was on a voyage from London to Pictou, Nova Scotia.[7]
Magdalena   Norway The galeas was abandoned. Her crew were rescued by a Danish vessel.. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom to Helsingør, Denmark. She was towed in to Kristiansand the next day.[2]
Wildflower   United Kingdom The ship was in collision with Jurgen (  Rostock) and sank in the Baltic Sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Riga, Russia.[18][19][20]

7 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 7 October 1856
Ship State Description
Carl   Stralsund The ship was driven ashore. She was on a voyage from Belfast, County Antrim to Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom. She was refloated and towed in to "Bayharvey", "Barron Island".[2]
Charlotte   United Kingdom The schooner ran aground on the Newcombe Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued by a yawl. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham to Weymouth, Dorset.[21][9]
Dronning Maria Flag unknown The ship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Riga, Russia to London, United Kingdom. She was refloated and taken in to London in a leaky condition.[22]
Electra   United Kingdom The brig was in collision with the schooner Hero (  United Kingdom) and was consequently beached at Sea Palling, Norfolk. Her crew were rescued.[21][23][2] She subsequently broke up.[22]
Fortuna   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and was beached at Lindisfarne, Northumberland.[24]
Hans Jorgenson   United Kingdom The clipper ran aground on the Nore. She was on a voyage from Kiel, Prussia to London.[22][24]
Jane   United Kingdom The ship was in collision with Commerce (  United Kingdom) and sank off Bardsey Island, Pembrokeshire. Her crew were rescued by Commerce. Jane was on a voyage from Barrow in Furness, Lancashire to Newport, Monmouthshire.[25]
Margaret   United Kingdom The schooner was abandoned in the Dogger Bank. Her crew were rescued by a Prussian brig.[17]
Marie   France The brig ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, United Kingdom and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Stockholm, Sweden to Saint-Malo, Ille-et-Vilaine.[9]
Natchez   United States The ship was wrecked in Nikolaya Bay in the western Sea of Okhotsk during a gale. Most of the crew were rescued by the barque Harmony (  United States); four men – one of whom died – wintered by the wreck. These three survivors and most of the cargo of whale oil and whalebone were saved by the ship Italy (  United States) in 1857.[26][27]
Trent   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Middle Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Archangelsk, Russia to London.[13][25] The wreck was taken in to Wivenhoe, Essex on 12 October.[28]

8 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 8 October 1856
Ship State Description
Annie   United Kingdom The ship ran aground "in Garnroyle". She was on a voyage from Buctouche, New Brunswick, British North America to Belfast, County Antrim.[29][17]
Captain Cook   United Kingdom The ship was in collision with another vessel and ran aground in the Hooghly River.[30]
Palmyra   United Kingdom The ship was in collision with a brig and foundered in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued by Bell (  United Kingdom). She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Torquay, Devon.[21][22]
Sophia   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to Chatham, Kent. She was refloated and taken in to Sheerness, Kent in a leaky condition.[24]
Ulysses   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Wells-next-the-Sea, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to London.[24]

9 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 9 October 1856
Ship State Description
Peter   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swinemünde, Prussia. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Stettin. She was refloated.[31]
Thomas James   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Hare Island Shoal. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Sharpness, Gloucestershire.[32]

10 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 10 October 1856
Ship State Description
Despatch   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Trieste.[33]

11 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 11 October 1856
Ship State Description
Annegrieva   Denmark The ship ran aground off the entrance to the Agger Canal and was beached. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom to Lemvig.[2]
Fortuna   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Ventava, Courland Governorate.[34]
Fortuna   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Windsor, Nova Scotia, British North America.[16]
Grace Darling   United Kingdom The schooner was run into by the brig Peru (  British North America) and sank in the River Usk. She was on a voyage from Piel Island, Lancashire to Newport, Monmouthshire.[13][28][33][35]
James and Thomas   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Hare Island Shoals. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Canada, British North America to Sharpness, Gloucestershire.[7]
Nora   United Kingdom The brigantine was run into by the full-rigged ship Trenton (  Kingdom of Sardinia) in the Haisborough Gatway, off the coast of Norfolk and sank with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Rye, Sussex.[21][36]
Tryphena   United Kingdom The ship departed from New York, United States for Southampton, Hampshire. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[37]

13 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 13 October 1856
Ship State Description
Catherine   United Kingdom The ship foundered in the North Sea (56°00′N 3°40′E / 56.000°N 3.667°E / 56.000; 3.667). Her crew were rescued by Windsor (  United Kingdom). Catherine was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Riga, Russia.[32][38]
Cleveland   United Kingdom The barque departed from Cardiff, Glamorgan for London. Subsequently foundered off the coast of Cornwall at the entrance to the English Channel with the loss of all 24 crew.[39]
Demosthenes   United Kingdom The ship departed from Cardiff for Malta. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[40]
Royal Family   United Kingdom The ship was destroyed by fire in the Indian Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Rose (  France). Royal Family was on a voyage from Calcutta to Bombay, India.[41][42]

14 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 14 October 1856
Ship State Description
Friends   United Kingdom The brig ran aground on the Onrust Bank, in the North Sea off the Dutch coast. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Middelburg, Zeeland, Netherlands.[2]
Irrawaddy   United Kingdom The full-rigged ship ran aground and was wrecked on the Blackwater Bank, in the Irish Sea off the coast of Lancashire with the loss of three of her 21 crew. She was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to Rangoon, Burma. Irrawaddy floated off the next day and came ashore at Ballygarrett, County Wexford. She broke in two on 19 October.[33][43][44]
Monmouth   United States The steamship collided with the brig Windward (  United States and sank in Chesapeake Bay with the loss of nine of the 24 people on board. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to New Orleans, Louisiana.[45]
Vernon   United Kingdom The Mersey Ferry was run into by a schooner, broke from her mooring and came ashore at Tranmere, Cheshire. She was refloated the next day and returned to service.[46]
William   United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore at Hartlepool, County Durham. She was on a voyage from Staithes, Yorkshire to Hartlepool. She was refloated the next day and towed in to Hartlepool.[47][2]

15 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 15 October 1856
Ship State Description
Aberdeen,
John and Elizabeth,
Lavinia,
Naples Packet, and
Northumberland 		  United Kingdom John and Elizabeth, Lavinia, Naples Packet, and Northumberland all broke from their moorings at Wapping, Middlesex and drove upstream in the River Thames. They drove into the steamship Aberdeen which was driven ashore. Several boats, barges, lighters etc were sunk and one person was killed.[48]
Amerika   Imperial Russian Navy The transport ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Hogland with the loss of 38 of the 115 people on board. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt to Reval.[49]
Eva   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore at Seacombe, Cheshire. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Pärnu, Russia.[33]
Gurli   Sweden The ship ran aground at Douglas, Isle of Man and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg to Douglas. She was refloated and found to be leaky.[50]
Hannibal   United Kingdom The barque ran aground on the Scroby Sands, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Alexandria, Egypt. She was refloated and taken in to Great Yarmouth, Norfolk.[2]
John Weir   United Kingdom The brigantine was driven ashore at Berehaven, County Cork. She was on a voyage from Limerick to London. She was refloated and taken in to Berehaven.[7]

16 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 16 October 1856
Ship State Description
Walter Cummings   United Kingdom The schooner was wrecked at Long Beach, New York. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Smyrna, Delaware to New York City.[45][51]

17 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 17 October 1856
Ship State Description
Brothers   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Huna, Caithness. She was on a voyage from Wexford to Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland. She floated off and consequently sank. Her crew were rescued.[2]
City of Savannah   United States The steamship sprang a leak and foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina. Her crew were rescued by the barque Sylph (  United States). City of Savanna was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia to Baltimore, Maryland.[52][51]
Southern Belle   United States The ship was destroyed by fire in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by the barque N. Boynton (  United States). Southern Belle was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom to Boston, Massachusetts.[53]
Union   Duchy of Holstein The ship was driven ashore on the east coast of Gotland, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to an English port. She was refloated on 19 October and taken in to Visby in a leaky condition.[34]
Wolverton   United Kingdom The barque was wrecked off Calabar Point, Africa.[54] Her crew were rescued.[55]

18 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 17 October 1856
Ship State Description
Janet   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the Tolbukhin Lighthouse. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London. She broke up on 26 October.[56][57][58]
Royal George   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Rio de la Hacha. She was on a voyage from La Guaira to Maracaibo, Venezuela.[59]
Sarah Milledge   United Kingdom The ship struck the Blonde Rock, off Cape Sable Island, Nova Scotia, British North America. She was abandoned the next day 17 nautical miles (31 km) west south west of Yarmouth, Nova Scotia and was presumed to have foundered.[60]

19 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 19 October 1856
Ship State Description
Catherina   United Kingdom The ship ran aground and was wrecked north of Skagen, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Narva, Russia.[61]
Hope   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Baseleghe, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia. She was on a voyage from Havana, Cuba to Trieste.[34][62] She was refloated on 23 October and taken in to Trieste.[63]
Iris   United Kingdom The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Charles Thompson (  United Kingdom). Iris was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick, British North America to Southampton, Hampshire.[64]

20 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 20 October 1856
Ship State Description
Anne Vernon   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground at Neath, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Barrow in Furness, Lancashire to Neath.[7]
Auguste   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at King's Lynn, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to King's Lynn. She was refloated and taken in to port.[2]
Canute   United Kingdom The barque was destroyed by fire at Mauritius.[65][66]
Endeavour   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore at Berwick upon Tweed, Northumberland. She was on a voyage from Callao, Peru to Newcastle upon Tyne. She was refloated on 22 October and taken in to Berwick upon Tweed.[67][43][2]
Rising Sun   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Teignmouth, Devon. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne to Teignmouth.[2] She was refloated on 26 October but found to be severely leaky.[57][68]

21 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 21 October 1856
Ship State Description
Æronian   United Kingdom The ship struck the Horse Bank, in Ramsay Sound. She was towed in to "Porthmylgan", where she sank.[43]
Ann   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Cromer, Norfolk.[69]

22 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 22 October 1856
Ship State Description
Toledo   United States Carrying 80 passengers and crew on a voyage from Port Washington to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, the steam screw cargo liner was only 110 yards (100 m) from the pier at Port Washington when a sudden storm struck. She attempted to return to the pier but instead ran aground on the coast of Lake Michigan just north of the entrance to the harbor at Port Washington. She sank with the loss of 30 to 40 lives and subsequently broke up. Her wreck lies in 20 feet (6.1 m) of water at 43°23.331′N 087°51.333′W / 43.388850°N 87.855550°W / 43.388850; -87.855550 (Toledo) in the Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary.[70][71]

23 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 23 October 1856
Ship State Description
Ann   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Fahludd Reef, off the coast of Sweden. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt, Russia to London. She was refloated and taken in to "Stockruk" in a leaky condition.[72]
Ganymed   Dantzic The ship was driven ashore on Skagen, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Alloa, Clackmannanshire, United Kingdom to Dantzic.[73]
Helen   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to Harburg. She was assisted in to Berwick upon Tweed, Northumberland the next day in a sinking condition.[74]
Lady Franklin   United States The ship struck a submerged object and sank in the Upper Mississippi River with the loss of six of the 300 people on board.[75]

24 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 24 October 1856
Ship State Description
Arbutes   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Chéticamp, Nova Scotia, British North America.[76]
Batavia   British North America The schooner was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean 12 nautical miles (22 km) south east of "Shatchee Isle". Her crew were rescued by the schooner Tradesman (  United States). Batavia was towed in to Princetown, New York, United States in a derelict condition on 27 October.[69]
Constitution   United States The ship was driven ashore at "Hole-in-the-Wall", North Carolina and was abandoned.[77]
Emily   United Kingdom The schooner sank at Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France.[57]
Hull   Dantsic The ship was driven ashore 2 German miles (8.13 nautical miles (15.06 km)) west of Leba, Prussia. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Dantsic to Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom.[74]
Itaska   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Chéticamp.[76]
Lotus   United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Torcross, Devon. She was on a voyage from London to Santander, Spain.[78][8]
Macauley   United States The ship was driven ashore near Smiths Point, New York. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom.[79]
Majestic   United Kingdom The full-rigged ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Pictou, Nova Scotia. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Prince Edward Island, British North America.[69][76] She was refloated in November and taken in to Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island.[80][5]
Prince of Joinville   France The ship departed from Genoa, Kingdom of Sardinia for Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Mediterranean Sea with the loss of all hands.[81]
Samuel Jones   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Chéticamp.[76]
Sphynx   Netherlands The barque struck the Blackwater Bank, in the Irish Sea off the coast of County Wexford, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom to Trieste. She was consequently towed in to Kingstown, County Dublin, United Kingdom in a leaky condition by the tug Conqueror (  United Kingdom).[56][7][78]
Wolfe   British North America The ship was driven ashore near Pictou.[69] She was on a voyage from Halifax, Nova Scotia to Restigouche, New Brunswick.[79]

25 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 25 October 1856
Ship State Description
Dauntless   United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore and wrecked on Green Island, off Algeciras, Spain. Her crew were rescued.[82]
Gaumrea   Dantsic The ship was driven ashore on Skagen, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Leith, Lothian, United Kingdom to Dantsic.[72]
Grouville   Jersey The ship was wrecked at "Île au Bois", Labrador, British North America. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Île au Bois to Cádiz, Spain.[83]
McDonnell   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore "near the Pillars". She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to London.[84] She had been refloated by 3 November and resumed her voyage.[75]

26 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 26 October 1856
Ship State Description
Avance   Netherlands The ship was driven ashore on Saaremaa, Russia and abandoned by her crew. She was on a voyage from Pärnu, Russia to a Dutch port.[85]
Endeavour   United Kingdom The brig caught fire at Drogheda, County Louth and was scuttled.[34]
Espérénce   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near Trélévern, Côtes-du-Nord. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham, United Kingdom to Hennebont, Morbihan.[57]
Lota   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Torcross, Devon.[57]
Thomas and William   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the West Rocks, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was refloated and taken in to Harwich in a leaky condition.[57]
Victoria   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground on Scroby Sands, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Grimsby, Lincolnshire to Rouen, Seine-Inférieure, France.[57]
West Hoe   United Kingdom The ship struck the Grysens Rock and was damaged. She was taken in to Penzance, Cornwall in a leaky condition.[68]

27 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 27 October 1856
Ship State Description
Alleghany   United Kingdom The steamship sank at Milwaukee, Wisconsin.[86]
Bohemia   United States The schooner foundered in Lake Michigan off Port Washington, Wisconsin.[86]
Ellerslie   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Cronstadt, Russia. She was refloated on 24 December.[87]
Frederick Retzloff   Prussia The barque exploded and sank at Cardiff, Glamorgan, United Kingdom with the loss of three lives, including that of the mate of Pandora (  United Kingdom. Several of her crew were severely injured. Frederick Retzloff was loading coal for the return leg of her maiden voyage.[88] She was later refloated; and was towed to Bristol, Gloucestershire, United Kingdom for repairs. She arrived on 2 February 1857.[89]
General Thompson   United States The schooner was wrecked 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) north of Chicago, Illinois.[86]
Hoffnung   Russia The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked near Narva with the loss of a crew member.[84]
J. W. Brooks   United States The steamship foundered in Lake Ontario with the loss of all hands.[90]
J. W. Johnston   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near Narva.[84][79]
Toledo   United States The steamship foundered in Lake Michigan off Port Washington with the loss of 40 or the 43 people on board.[79][86]
Victoria   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground on the Scroby Sands, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Grimsby, Lincolnshire to Rouen, Seine-Inférieure, France.[68]
Yonker   United States The schooner was wrecked on the shores of Lake Michigan. Her crew were rescued.[86]
Zadock Pratt   United States The barque was driven ashore 12 nautical miles (22 km) from Milwaukee.[86]

28 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 28 October 1856
Ship State Description
Atkin   United Kingdom The ship was severely damaged off the Aspö Islands, Grand Duchy of Finland. She was taken in to Frederikshamn in a waterlogged condition and placed under repair.[66]
Despatch   United Kingdom The ship ran aground at Littleferry, Sutherland. She was on a voyage from Inverness to London.[91]
Helen   United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to Harburg. She was assisted in to Berwick upon Tweed, Northumberland in a sinking condition.[92]
Jackal   United Kingdom The steamship was wrecked on Hogland, Russia.[85]
Kitty   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Hemland Straits with the loss of five of her crew. She was on a voyage from Foo Chow Foo to Ningpo, China.[93]
Lord Palmerston   United Kingdom The full-rigged ship was driven ashore at Kingsdown, Kent. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Mauritius. She was refloated with assistance from a tug and resumed her voyage.[34]
Silas Wright   United States The ship ran aground at Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from New York City to Liverpool. She was refloated.[94]
Tjalfe   Denmark The ship was driven ashore 50 wersts (28.80 nautical miles (53.34 km)) east of Reval, Russia. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London, United Kingdom.[72] Tjalfe was refloated on 7 November and taken in to Reval.[95]

29 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 29 October 1856
Ship State Description
Eliza   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Kish Bank, in the Irish Sea. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Genoa, Kingdom of Sardinia. She was refloated and taken in to Kingstown, County Dublin in a severely leaky condition.[73]
Hungarian   United Kingdom The ship departed from Liverpool for Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[96]
Superior   United States The steamship foundered in Lake Superior with the loss of 35 of the 51 people on board.[97] She was on a voyage from Sault Ste. Marie, Province of Canada, British North America to Chicago, Illinois.[98]

30 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 30 October 1856
Ship State Description
Henry Metcalf   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Syros, Greece. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Syros.[99]
Semaphore   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground near Waterloo, Lancashsire. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Belfast. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[74]
Sir William Curtis   United Kingdom The schooner ran aground and sank at Hayle, Cornwall.[100]

31 October

edit
List of shipwrecks: 31 October 1856
Ship State Description
E. D.   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Rocas Atoll. She was on a voyage from Pernambuco, Brazil to Liverpool, Lancashire.[101][87]
Lady Fitzherbert   United Kingdom The barque was wrecked on "Stenskare", Russia. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt, Russia to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[58]
Lady Franklin   United States The full-rigged ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by the schooner Maria Jewett (  United States). Lady Franklin was on a voyage from New York to Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.[102]
Myrtle   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on Red Island, Province of Canada, British North America. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada to Cork. She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage.[76]
Queen   United Kingdom The ship was lost with all hands. She was on a voyage from Calcutta, India to Saugor and then Mauritius.[103]
Sinlair   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Öland, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Vyborg, Grand Duchy of Finland to Wisbech, Cambridgeshire.[75]

Unknown date

edit
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in October 1856
Ship State Description
Artibus   United States The schooner was lost in the Bay of St. Lawrence. Crew saved.[104]
Blarney   United Kingdom The steamship ran aground before 17 October whilst on a voyage from Smyrna to Constantinople, Ottoman Empire. She was refloated.[16]
Bonanza   United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on a reef east of Saint Domingo. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Puerto Cabello, Venezuela to Saint Domingo.[76]
Brothers   United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore south of Cape Spartel, Morocco before 9 October. She was refloated with assistance from HMS Vesuvius (  Royal Navy).[31]
Calvert   United States The ship was abandoned before 20 October.[105]
Chance   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Hooghly River.[76]
City of Manchester   United Kingdom The ship ran aground near the Cape Henelopen Lighthouse, Delaware, United States. Her passengers were taken off. City of Manchester was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She was refloated and taken in to Philadelphia, where she arrived on 11 October.[68][94]
Colonel Cutts   United States The full-rigged ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 20 October. Her crew were rescued by the barque Clymene (  United Kingdom). Colonel Cutts was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan, United Kingdom to New Orleans, Louisiana.[106][77][107]
Corinthian   United Kingdom The ship was abandoned. She was on a voyage from Quebec City, Province of Canada, British North America to Hull, Yorkshire.[15]
Gleaner   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Domesnes Reef, in the Baltic Sea. She was refloated on 1 November and taken in to Bolderāja, Russia.[108]
Havering   United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Sumatra Rock, in the Hooghly River before 6 October and was severely damaged.[76]
Horrocks   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore. She was on a voyage from Maldon, Essex to Weymouth, Dorset. She was refloated and completed her voyage, arriving on 8 October.[24]
Itaska   United States The schooner was lost in the Bay of St. Lawrence. Crew saved.[109]
Janet   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at "Tollbukine". She was on a voyage from Cronstadt, Russia to London.[67]
Lawrence Brown   United States The ship was driven onto the Sumatra Bank, in the Hooghly River.[76]
Levantine   France The ship was wrecked at "Carabourna", Ottoman Empire.[85]
Maas Nymph   Netherlands The brig ran aground on the Domesnes Reef. She was refloated on 1 November and taken in to Bolderāja.[108]
Margaret   United Kingdom The schooner was discovered derelict 10 nautical miles (19 km) west north west of "Egeroen", Norway before 4 October.[57]
Mary W.   United States The schooner was wrecked at Cape Corrientes, Cuba before 6 October. She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil to New York.[110][61]
Mohawk   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Caribou Island, Province of Canada, British North America before 6 October. Her crew were rescued. She broke up on 15 April 1857.[7][111]
Prinz von Preussen   Stralsund The ship departed from Cardiff for Alexandria, Egypt in mid-October. Subsequently foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands. A chest containing the ships' papers washed up at Morlaix, Finistère, France in March 1857.[112]
Queen   United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on Anticosti Island, Nova Scotia, British North America before 10 October. She was on a voyage from Quebec City to Grimsby, Lincolnshire.[32] She was refloated on 13 October and resumed her voyage.[16]
Roderick Dhu   Denmark The ship was driven ashore on Selsey Bill, Sussex, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Santa Cruz to Copenhagen. She was refloated on 17 October and taken in to Portsmouth, Hampshire, United Kingdom.[74]
Wanderer   Cape Colony The schooner was wrecked in Plettenberg Bay between 8 and 15 October.[113]
Western Miller   British North America The steamship caught fire at Toronto, Province of Canada.[61]
Yeoman   United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Irish Sea before 21 October. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Castine, Maine, United States.[32]
Zoe   France The ship was wrecked on the Domesnes Reef. She was on a voyage from Dunkerque, Nord to Riga, Russia.[108]
Name unknown   Spain The brig capsized and sank in the North Sea before 9 October. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Drontheim, Norway.[73]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22490. London. 4 October 1856. col F, p. 9.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9487. Newcastle upon Tyne. 24 October 1856.
  3. ^ "Preservation Of Life From Shipwreck". The Times. No. 22519. London. 7 November 1856. col E, p. 10.
  4. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10030. London. 4 October 1856.
  5. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2912. Liverpool. 3 December 1856.
  6. ^ "Whitby". The York Herald. No. 4379. York. 11 October 1856. p. 5.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 25 October 1856.
  8. ^ a b "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25841. London. 28 October 1856. p. 8.
  9. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25824. London. 8 October 1856. p. 8.
  10. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 11 October 1856.
  11. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10032. London. 7 October 1856.
  12. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22492. London. 7 October 1856. col F, p. 9.
  13. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times. No. 22498. London. 14 October 1856. col F, p. 10.
  14. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22534. London. 25 November 1856. col F, p. 7.
  15. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 25826. London. 10 October 1856. p. 8.
  16. ^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2897. Liverpool. 29 October 1856.
  17. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10035. London. 10 October 1856.
  18. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10036. London. 11 October 1856.
  19. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3247. London. 13 October 1856.
  20. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Aberdeen Journal. No. 5675. Aberdeen. 15 October 1856.
  21. ^ a b c d "Shipping Casualties on the Norfolk and Suffolk coast". The Times. No. 22497. London. 13 October 1856. col E, p. 6.
  22. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25825. London. 9 October 1856. p. 8.
  23. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10033. London. 8 October 1856.
  24. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10034. London. 9 October 1856.
  25. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3246. London. 11 October 1856.
  26. ^ Hawaii. (1865). Reports of a portion of the decisions rendered by the Supreme Court of the Hawaiian Islands in law, equity, admiralty, and probate. Honolulu: Govt. Press.
  27. ^ Starbuck, Alexander (1878). History of the American Whale Fishery from Its Earliest Inception to the year 1876. Castle. ISBN 1-55521-537-8.
  28. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10037. London. 13 October 1856.
  29. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22496. London. 11 October 1856. col B, p. 11.
  30. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25829. London. 14 October 1856. p. 8.
  31. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2891. Liverpool. 15 October 1856.
  32. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times. No. 22507. London. 24 October 1856. col F, p. 9.
  33. ^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 18 October 1856.
  34. ^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times. No. 22511. London. 29 October 1856. col A, p. 12.
  35. ^ "Law Intelligence". The Morning Post. No. 26066. London. 16 July 1857. p. 6.
  36. ^ "Local Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2895. Liverpool. 24 October 1856.
  37. ^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28096. London. 12 January 1857.
  38. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 20930. Edinburgh. 25 October 1856.
  39. ^ "The Gale. - Loss of Life". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2914 (Second ed.). Liverpool. 8 December 1856.
  40. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22589. London. 2 February 1857. col F, p. 9.
  41. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10091. London. 16 December 1856.
  42. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Aberdeen Journal. No. 5685. Aberdeen. 24 December 1856.
  43. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10045. London. 22 October 1856.
  44. ^ "Provincial Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 20928. Edinburgh. 23 October 1856.
  45. ^ a b "America". The Times. No. 22513. London. 1 November 1856. col F, p. 9.
  46. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3250. London. 16 October 1856.
  47. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Standard. No. 10040. London. 16 October 1856.
  48. ^ "High Tide and Damage to Shipping". Glasgow Herald. No. 5673. Glasgow. 17 October 1856.
  49. ^ Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012). Погибли без боя. Катастрофы русских кораблей XVIII–XX вв [They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries] (in Russian). Veche.
  50. ^ "Ship News". Glasgow Herald. No. 5679. Glasgow. 31 October 1856.
  51. ^ a b "America". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2899. Liverpool. 3 November 1856.
  52. ^ "The United States". Daily News. No. 3265. London. 3 November 1856.
  53. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3278. London. 18 November 1856.
  54. ^ "Merchant Shipping". The Times. No. 22547. London. 10 December 1856. col A, p. 10.
  55. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2916. Liverpool. 12 December 1856.
  56. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22508. London. 25 October 1856. col F, p. 11.
  57. ^ a b c d e f g h "Ship News". The Times. No. 22510. London. 28 October 1856. col F, p. 9.
  58. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 3265. London. 3 November 1856.
  59. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25879. London. 11 December 1856. p. 8.
  60. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10055. London. 3 November 1856.
  61. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25838. London. 24 October 1856. p. 8.
  62. ^ "Foreign Intelligence". The Times. No. 22512. London. 30 October 1856. col A-E, p. 8.
  63. ^ "Foreign Intelligence". The Times. No. 22513. London. 31 October 1856. col A-D, p. 8.
  64. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 15 November 1856.
  65. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10076. London. 28 November 1856.
  66. ^ a b "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28059. London. 28 November 1856.
  67. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22506. London. 23 October 1856. col F, p. 11.
  68. ^ a b c d "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28031. London. 28 October 1856.
  69. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times. No. 22521. London. 10 November 1856. col F, p. 9.
  70. ^ "Proposed Wisconsin – Lake Michigan National Marine Sanctuary Draft Environmental Impact Statement and Draft Management Plan" (PDF). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Office of National Marine Sanctuaries. December 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
  71. ^ "Toledo (1854)". Wisconsin Shipwrecks. Retrieved 8 November 2024.
  72. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10051. London. 29 October 1856.
  73. ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Dundee Courier. No. 2096. Dundee. 5 November 1856.
  74. ^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times. No. 22513. London. 31 October 1856. col F, p. 9.
  75. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10067. London. 18 November 1856.
  76. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. Liverpool. 22 November 1856.
  77. ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 22524. London. 13 November 1856. col F, p. 9.
  78. ^ a b "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10048. London. 25 October 1856.
  79. ^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2902. Liverpool. 10 November 1856.
  80. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10079. London. 2 December 1856.
  81. ^ "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25885. London. 18 December 1856. p. 8.
  82. ^ "The Mediterranean". The Times. No. 22515. London. 3 November 1856. col A, p. 7.
  83. ^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28057. London. 27 November 1856.
  84. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25850. London. 7 November 1856. p. 8.
  85. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Morning Post. No. 25849. London. 6 November 1856. p. 8.
  86. ^ a b c d e f "America". The Morning Post. No. 25852. London. 10 November 1856. p. 6.
  87. ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times. No. 3757. Hull. 9 January 1857.
  88. ^ "Fearful Explosion of a Prussian Ship". Daily News. No. 3260. London. 28 October 1856.
  89. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22594. London. 3 February 1857. col F, p. 11.
  90. ^ "America". The Morning Post. No. 25865. London. 25 November 1856. p. 3.
  91. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 20943. Edinburgh. 10 November 1856.
  92. ^ "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28034. London. 31 October 1856.
  93. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22580. London. 17 January 1857. col F, p. 11.
  94. ^ a b "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28032. London. 29 October 1856.
  95. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10066. London. 17 November 1856.
  96. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22629. London. 16 March 1857. col F, p. 11.
  97. ^ "Loss of the Steamer Superior and Thirty-Five Lives". The Standard. No. 10078. London. 1 December 1856.
  98. ^ "Wreck of a Steamer on Lake Superior. Fifty Lives Lost". Daily News. No. 3290. London. 2 December 1856.
  99. ^ "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9490. Newcastle upon Tyne. 14 November 1856.
  100. ^ "Local Intelligence". The Royal Cornwall Gazette, Falmouth Packet, and General Advertiser. No. 2785. Truro. 7 November 1856. p. 5.
  101. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10108. London. 5 January 1857.
  102. ^ "Loss of the Ship Lady Franklin. - All Hands Saved". The Standard. No. 10078. London. 1 December 1856.
  103. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10106. London. 2 January 1857.
  104. ^ "1856". downtothesea.com. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
  105. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10060. London. 10 November 1856.
  106. ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 22522. London. 11 November 1856. col F, p. 11.
  107. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2909. Liverpool. 26 November 1856.
  108. ^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10061. London. 11 November 1856.
  109. ^ "1856". downtothesea.com. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
  110. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2894. Liverpool. 22 October 1856.
  111. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2981. Liverpool. 13 May 1857.
  112. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10164. London. 11 March 1857.
  113. ^ "Ship News". The Standard. No. 10052. London. 15 October 1856.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_shipwrecks_in_October_1856&oldid=1256399194"