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List of European countries by life expectancy

(Redirected from List of sovereign states in Europe by life expectancy)

This is a list of European countries by life expectancy.

United Nations (2023)

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Estimation of the analytical agency of the UN.[1]

UN: Estimate of life expectancy for various ages in 2023

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Countries and
territories 		Life expectancy for population in general Life expectancy for male Life expectancy for female Sex gap Population
(thous.)
at birth bonus
0→15 		at 15 bonus
15→65 		at 65 bonus
65→80 		at 80 at birth at 15 at 65 at 80 at birth at 15 at 65 at 80 at birth at 15 at 65 at 80
  Monaco 86.37 0.45 71.82 1.40 23.21 3.09 11.30 84.45 69.90 21.56 10.14 88.50 73.95 25.05 12.50 4.06 4.05 3.49 2.36 39  
  San Marino 85.71 0.15 70.86 1.78 22.64 2.88 10.52 84.21 69.36 21.25 9.52 87.10 72.24 23.90 11.31 2.89 2.88 2.65 1.79 34  
  Andorra 84.04 0.58 69.62 1.85 21.47 3.72 10.19 82.10 67.68 19.81 9.03 86.11 71.70 23.18 11.16 4.01 4.02 3.36 2.13 81  
  Switzerland 83.95 0.36 69.31 2.20 21.51 3.46 9.97 82.01 67.38 20.05 9.08 85.83 71.17 22.83 10.63 3.82 3.80 2.78 1.54 8871  
  Italy 83.72 0.26 68.98 2.33 21.31 3.46 9.77 81.57 66.84 19.67 8.77 85.75 70.99 22.76 10.50 4.18 4.15 3.09 1.73 59499  
  Spain 83.67 0.29 68.96 2.58 21.54 3.57 10.11 80.96 66.26 19.48 8.96 86.31 71.58 23.40 10.94 5.35 5.32 3.92 1.98 47912  
  Liechtenstein 83.63 0.62 69.25 1.92 21.17 3.81 9.98 81.84 67.43 19.62 8.91 85.32 70.97 22.58 10.75 3.48 3.54 2.96 1.84 40  
  Gibraltar 83.55 1.05 69.60 2.66 22.26 3.70 10.96 80.92 67.08 20.40 9.61 86.14 72.05 23.95 11.93 5.23 4.97 3.56 2.31 38  
  France 83.33 0.39 68.72 3.31 22.03 3.58 10.61 80.43 65.85 20.00 9.41 86.09 71.44 23.78 11.45 5.66 5.59 3.78 2.04 66439  
  Norway 83.31 0.25 68.56 2.19 20.75 3.53 9.28 81.75 67.02 19.58 8.37 84.85 70.07 21.84 10.02 3.10 3.05 2.27 1.65 5519  
  Malta 83.30 0.78 69.08 2.35 21.42 3.98 10.41 81.27 66.86 19.36 8.83 85.26 71.26 23.35 11.61 3.99 4.40 3.98 2.79 533  
  Guernsey 83.27 0.64 68.91 2.00 20.91 3.91 9.82 81.01 66.65 19.03 8.55 85.58 71.20 22.77 10.88 4.56 4.55 3.75 2.33 64  
  Sweden 83.26 0.24 68.50 2.42 20.92 3.71 9.63 81.44 66.69 19.55 8.69 85.10 70.33 22.23 10.40 3.66 3.64 2.69 1.71 10551  
  Holy See 82.98 0.66 68.64 2.08 20.73 3.98 9.71 80.78 66.43 18.86 8.45 85.12 70.78 22.43 10.64 4.34 4.35 3.58 2.20 <0.5  
  Iceland 82.69 0.16 67.85 2.92 20.77 3.52 9.29 80.98 66.22 19.82 8.72 84.51 69.57 21.73 9.80 3.52 3.35 1.91 1.08 388  
  Ireland 82.41 0.31 67.72 2.77 20.49 3.91 9.41 80.37 65.71 19.06 8.45 84.48 69.76 21.88 10.20 4.11 4.04 2.82 1.76 5197  
  Portugal 82.36 0.32 67.68 3.20 20.88 3.73 9.61 79.44 64.77 18.97 8.63 85.12 70.41 22.52 10.29 5.68 5.64 3.55 1.66 10431  
  Luxembourg 82.23 0.81 68.03 2.93 20.96 3.67 9.63 80.57 66.17 19.39 8.65 83.84 69.86 22.39 10.33 3.27 3.68 3.00 1.68 665  
  Netherlands 82.16 0.37 67.53 2.58 20.11 3.83 8.94 80.54 65.93 18.82 8.05 83.74 69.08 21.30 9.64 3.20 3.15 2.48 1.59 18093  
  Belgium 82.11 0.37 67.48 3.01 20.50 4.15 9.65 79.86 65.25 18.83 8.66 84.33 69.67 22.01 10.37 4.47 4.41 3.19 1.71 11713  
  Austria 81.96 0.34 67.29 2.83 20.12 4.17 9.29 79.54 64.91 18.45 8.34 84.32 69.62 21.61 9.98 4.78 4.71 3.16 1.64 9130  
  Denmark 81.93 0.33 67.26 2.59 19.85 4.20 9.06 80.02 65.36 18.39 8.13 83.86 69.17 21.25 9.80 3.84 3.80 2.85 1.68 5948  
  Finland 81.91 0.28 67.19 3.13 20.32 3.92 9.24 79.17 64.45 18.36 8.07 84.67 69.93 22.11 10.09 5.50 5.48 3.75 2.02 5601  
  Greece 81.86 0.35 67.20 2.71 19.92 4.62 9.53 79.29 64.65 18.24 8.64 84.33 69.66 21.41 10.19 5.04 5.00 3.16 1.55 10243  
  Cyprus 81.65 0.33 66.97 2.16 19.14 4.48 8.62 79.64 64.98 17.64 7.76 83.67 68.97 20.57 9.28 4.03 3.99 2.93 1.51 1345  
  Slovenia 81.60 0.24 66.85 2.93 19.78 4.43 9.21 78.90 64.17 17.87 8.18 84.34 69.54 21.47 9.86 5.44 5.37 3.59 1.67 2118  
  Germany 81.38 0.34 66.72 3.10 19.82 4.24 9.06 79.02 64.38 18.18 8.24 83.76 69.07 21.33 9.66 4.74 4.69 3.16 1.42 84548  
  United Kingdom 81.30 0.40 66.70 3.50 20.19 4.11 9.30 79.36 64.79 18.95 8.58 83.21 68.57 21.34 9.88 3.85 3.78 2.40 1.30 68683  
  Isle of Man 81.00 1.31 67.31 3.25 20.56 4.21 9.78 78.93 65.29 19.16 8.84 83.13 69.38 21.93 10.55 4.21 4.08 2.77 1.71 84  
  Faroe Islands 80.18 0.68 65.86 2.40 18.26 4.65 7.91 78.17 63.96 16.83 7.12 82.50 68.06 19.86 8.64 4.33 4.10 3.03 1.52 55  
  Czechia 79.83 0.28 65.11 3.54 18.66 4.81 8.47 77.00 62.29 16.71 7.56 82.64 67.90 20.32 9.03 5.64 5.60 3.61 1.47 10810  
  Jersey 79.71 0.91 65.61 2.81 18.43 4.81 8.23 77.72 63.60 16.80 7.25 81.76 67.69 20.04 9.06 4.04 4.09 3.24 1.81 104  
  Albania 79.60 0.89 65.49 3.27 18.76 4.48 8.24 77.73 63.64 17.87 7.76 81.45 67.31 19.61 8.67 3.72 3.67 1.74 0.91 2812  
  Estonia 79.15 0.26 64.41 4.39 18.80 5.21 9.02 74.90 60.21 15.85 7.77 83.04 68.23 20.90 9.55 8.14 8.03 5.05 1.78 1367  
Europe 79.06 0.40 64.45 4.91 19.36 4.87 9.23 75.53 60.94 17.48 8.33 82.56 67.93 20.90 9.79 7.04 6.99 3.41 1.46 745603
  Poland 78.63 0.35 63.98 4.71 18.70 5.36 9.06 74.88 60.23 16.43 8.05 82.35 67.70 20.52 9.60 7.48 7.47 4.09 1.55 38763  
  Croatia 78.58 0.37 63.95 3.63 17.58 5.10 7.68 75.41 60.78 15.45 6.46 81.69 67.05 19.39 8.42 6.28 6.27 3.94 1.96 3896  
  Slovakia 78.34 0.51 63.85 4.31 18.16 5.27 8.43 75.02 60.56 16.06 7.70 81.58 67.06 19.83 8.81 6.56 6.50 3.77 1.11 5518  
Kosovo 78.03 0.78 63.81 3.13 16.94 5.38 7.32 75.80 61.62 15.45 6.61 80.12 65.85 18.24 7.82 4.31 4.22 2.79 1.22 1700
  Bosnia and Herzegovina 77.85 0.48 63.33 4.05 17.38 5.91 8.29 74.42 59.93 14.83 6.32 80.90 66.35 19.27 9.27 6.48 6.42 4.44 2.95 3185  
  North Macedonia 77.39 0.53 62.92 3.58 16.50 5.68 7.18 75.11 60.67 15.01 6.26 79.57 65.05 17.74 7.75 4.46 4.38 2.74 1.49 1832  
  Turkey 77.16 1.36 63.52 4.06 17.58 5.18 7.75 74.53 60.85 15.57 6.41 79.86 66.26 19.46 8.78 5.33 5.40 3.89 2.37 87271  
  Montenegro 77.09 0.40 62.48 4.33 16.82 5.75 7.57 73.73 59.16 14.54 6.08 80.31 65.67 18.71 8.45 6.58 6.52 4.17 2.37 634  
  Hungary 77.02 0.37 62.40 4.76 17.16 5.84 8.00 73.71 59.11 15.04 7.26 80.19 65.52 18.78 8.37 6.48 6.41 3.74 1.10 9686  
  Serbia 76.77 0.44 62.21 4.52 16.73 6.30 8.03 73.50 58.96 14.51 6.59 80.04 65.45 18.71 9.06 6.54 6.49 4.20 2.46 6773  
  Latvia 76.19 0.35 61.54 5.95 17.49 5.78 8.27 71.56 56.87 14.55 7.13 80.47 65.86 19.50 8.74 8.91 8.98 4.95 1.61 1882  
  Lithuania 76.03 0.33 61.35 6.03 17.38 5.83 8.21 71.22 56.57 14.38 7.09 80.67 65.96 19.48 8.70 9.46 9.40 5.10 1.61 2854  
  Romania 75.94 0.54 61.48 5.38 16.86 5.68 7.55 72.40 57.96 14.97 7.14 79.56 65.07 18.39 7.79 7.16 7.11 3.42 0.64 19118  
  Armenia 75.68 0.84 61.53 4.66 16.19 5.93 7.12 71.39 57.25 13.86 6.16 79.45 65.26 17.84 7.61 8.07 8.01 3.97 1.45 2943  
  Bulgaria 75.64 0.53 61.16 5.38 16.54 5.82 7.36 72.16 57.68 14.47 6.73 79.21 64.74 18.25 7.72 7.05 7.06 3.78 0.99 6796  
  Georgia 74.50 0.81 60.31 5.85 16.16 6.17 7.32 69.57 55.42 13.38 5.39 79.11 64.86 18.16 8.30 9.54 9.44 4.78 2.91 3807  
  Belarus 74.43 0.25 59.69 6.50 16.19 5.94 7.13 69.53 54.80 13.43 6.22 79.06 64.30 18.01 7.46 9.53 9.49 4.58 1.24 9116  
  Azerbaijan 74.43 1.50 60.93 4.44 15.38 6.19 6.57 71.56 58.15 13.80 5.90 77.13 63.53 16.63 6.95 5.57 5.38 2.83 1.05 10318  
  Ukraine 73.42 0.62 59.04 8.83 17.87 7.01 9.88 66.90 52.52 14.74 8.37 80.20 65.81 19.91 10.48 13.30 13.29 5.17 2.11 37733  
World 73.17 3.29 61.46 6.11 17.57 5.75 8.31 70.55 58.91 16.01 7.43 75.89 64.09 18.98 8.96 5.34 5.18 2.97 1.53 8091735
  Russia 73.15 0.43 58.59 8.54 17.12 6.46 8.58 67.26 52.70 14.37 7.54 79.04 64.44 18.88 8.98 11.78 11.74 4.51 1.44 145440  
  Moldova 71.20 1.12 57.32 7.38 14.70 7.25 6.95 66.57 52.73 12.26 5.39 75.53 61.59 16.35 7.61 8.97 8.86 4.09 2.22 3067  

UN: Change of life expectancy from 2019 to 2023

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Countries and
territories 		2023 Historical data Recovery from
COVID-19:
2019→2023 		Population
(thous.)
All Male Female Sex gap 2019 2019
→2020 		2020 2020
→2021 		2021 2021
→2022 		2022 2022
→2023 		2023
  Monaco 86.37 84.45 88.50 4.06 86.15 −0.06 86.09 −0.98 85.11 0.63 85.75 0.63 86.37 0.22 39  
  San Marino 85.71 84.21 87.10 2.89 85.26 −2.61 82.65 0.89 83.54 2.17 85.71 0.00 85.71 0.45 34  
  Andorra 84.04 82.10 86.11 4.01 84.10 −4.68 79.42 2.91 82.33 1.69 84.02 0.03 84.04 −0.06 81  
  Switzerland 83.95 82.01 85.83 3.82 83.78 −0.72 83.06 0.58 83.65 −0.45 83.20 0.75 83.95 0.17 8871  
  Italy 83.72 81.57 85.75 4.18 83.34 −1.16 82.18 0.68 82.86 −0.81 82.05 1.66 83.72 0.37 59499  
  Spain 83.67 80.96 86.31 5.35 83.48 −1.24 82.24 0.71 82.95 −0.58 82.37 1.30 83.67 0.19 47912  
  Liechtenstein 83.63 81.84 85.32 3.48 83.41 −1.37 82.04 0.75 82.79 0.62 83.41 0.23 83.63 0.23 40  
  Gibraltar 83.55 80.92 86.14 5.23 83.18 −0.11 83.07 −2.80 80.27 3.24 83.52 0.04 83.55 0.37 38  
  France 83.33 80.43 86.09 5.66 82.73 −0.53 82.20 0.12 82.32 0.15 82.47 0.85 83.33 0.59 66439  
  Norway 83.31 81.75 84.85 3.10 82.95 0.24 83.19 −0.03 83.17 −0.54 82.63 0.68 83.31 0.35 5519  
  Malta 83.30 81.27 85.26 3.99 82.84 −0.50 82.34 −0.02 82.32 −0.07 82.25 1.05 83.30 0.46 533  
  Guernsey 83.27 81.01 85.58 4.56 83.28 0.07 83.35 −1.38 81.97 1.14 83.11 0.17 83.27 −0.01 64  
  Sweden 83.26 81.44 85.10 3.66 83.05 −0.62 82.43 0.59 83.02 0.03 83.05 0.22 83.26 0.21 10551  
  Holy See 82.98 80.78 85.12 4.34 83.62 −0.64 82.99 −0.04 82.95 0.39 83.33 −0.35 82.98 −0.64 <0.5  
  Iceland 82.69 80.98 84.51 3.52 82.85 −0.14 82.71 0.13 82.84 −1.25 81.59 1.10 82.69 −0.16 388  
  Ireland 82.41 80.37 84.48 4.11 82.41 −0.02 82.39 −0.53 81.86 0.19 82.05 0.36 82.41 0.00 5197  
  Portugal 82.36 79.44 85.12 5.68 81.96 −0.59 81.37 0.03 81.40 −0.20 81.19 1.17 82.36 0.40 10431  
  Luxembourg 82.23 80.57 83.84 3.27 81.59 −0.18 81.41 0.43 81.84 0.36 82.20 0.03 82.23 0.64 665  
  Netherlands 82.16 80.54 83.74 3.20 82.05 −0.66 81.39 −0.04 81.36 0.56 81.91 0.25 82.16 0.10 18093  
  Belgium 82.11 79.86 84.33 4.47 81.83 −1.04 80.80 0.86 81.66 −0.50 81.16 0.96 82.11 0.28 11713  
  Austria 81.96 79.54 84.32 4.78 81.91 −0.10 81.80 0.02 81.82 −0.52 81.30 0.66 81.96 0.05 9130  
  Denmark 81.93 80.02 83.86 3.84 81.43 0.11 81.55 −0.11 81.44 −0.14 81.29 0.64 81.93 0.50 5948  
  Finland 81.91 79.17 84.67 5.50 81.86 −0.04 81.82 −0.01 81.81 −0.57 81.24 0.67 81.91 0.05 5601  
  Greece 81.86 79.29 84.33 5.04 81.35 0.19 81.54 −1.00 80.53 −0.59 79.94 1.91 81.86 0.51 10243  
  Cyprus 81.65 79.64 83.67 4.03 81.45 −0.22 81.23 −0.66 80.57 −0.14 80.43 1.21 81.65 0.19 1345  
  Slovenia 81.60 78.90 84.34 5.44 81.01 −0.64 80.36 0.07 80.43 0.36 80.79 0.81 81.60 0.60 2118  
  Germany 81.38 79.02 83.76 4.74 81.19 −0.18 81.00 0.10 81.11 −0.53 80.58 0.80 81.38 0.19 84548  
  United Kingdom 81.30 79.36 83.21 3.85 81.44 −1.06 80.39 0.32 80.71 0.37 81.07 0.23 81.30 −0.14 68683  
  Isle of Man 81.00 78.93 83.13 4.21 80.74 −0.15 80.59 −0.17 80.42 0.54 80.96 0.04 81.00 0.26 84  
  Faroe Islands 80.18 78.17 82.50 4.33 79.91 0.08 79.98 −0.19 79.79 −0.53 79.26 0.92 80.18 0.27 55  
  Czechia 79.83 77.00 82.64 5.64 79.19 −0.95 78.24 −1.00 77.23 1.93 79.17 0.67 79.83 0.65 10810  
  Jersey 79.71 77.72 81.76 4.04 79.89 −0.45 79.45 −0.12 79.32 0.40 79.73 −0.02 79.71 −0.19 104  
  Albania 79.60 77.73 81.45 3.72 79.47 −1.64 77.82 −0.98 76.84 1.93 78.77 0.83 79.60 0.14 2812  
  Estonia 79.15 74.90 83.04 8.14 78.77 0.12 78.89 −1.48 77.41 0.76 78.17 0.99 79.15 0.38 1367  
Europe 79.06 75.53 82.56 7.04 78.76 −1.11 77.65 −0.61 77.04 1.15 78.18 0.88 79.06 0.30 745603
  Poland 78.63 74.88 82.35 7.48 77.92 −1.33 76.59 −0.96 75.64 2.28 77.92 0.71 78.63 0.71 38763  
  Croatia 78.58 75.41 81.69 6.28 78.20 −0.70 77.50 −0.36 77.14 1.14 78.28 0.30 78.58 0.38 3896  
  Slovakia 78.34 75.02 81.58 6.56 77.69 −0.82 76.86 −2.27 74.59 2.45 77.04 1.30 78.34 0.66 5518  
Kosovo 78.03 75.80 80.12 4.31 77.25 −3.04 74.21 0.77 74.98 2.64 77.62 0.41 78.03 0.78 1700
  Bosnia and Herzegovina 77.85 74.42 80.90 6.48 77.39 −1.35 76.04 −1.47 74.57 2.21 76.78 1.07 77.85 0.46 3185  
  North Macedonia 77.39 75.11 79.57 4.46 76.83 −2.37 74.47 −1.18 73.29 3.35 76.64 0.75 77.39 0.56 1832  
  Turkey 77.16 74.53 79.86 5.33 77.74 −1.21 76.53 −0.80 75.72 1.87 77.59 −0.43 77.16 −0.58 87271  
  Montenegro 77.09 73.73 80.31 6.58 76.64 −0.79 75.85 −2.06 73.79 2.13 75.92 1.17 77.09 0.45 634  
  Hungary 77.02 73.71 80.19 6.48 76.45 −0.72 75.73 −1.54 74.19 2.03 76.21 0.81 77.02 0.57 9686  
  Serbia 76.77 73.50 80.04 6.54 76.06 −1.55 74.51 −1.65 72.85 2.62 75.48 1.29 76.77 0.71 6773  
  Latvia 76.19 71.56 80.47 8.91 75.63 −0.15 75.48 −2.30 73.18 1.69 74.87 1.32 76.19 0.56 1882  
  Lithuania 76.03 71.22 80.67 9.46 76.42 −1.32 75.11 −0.81 74.30 0.40 74.70 1.33 76.03 −0.40 2854  
  Romania 75.94 72.40 79.56 7.16 75.33 −1.28 74.05 −1.31 72.74 2.52 75.26 0.68 75.94 0.61 19118  
  Armenia 75.68 71.39 79.45 8.07 75.19 −6.30 68.89 3.66 72.55 2.08 74.63 1.05 75.68 0.49 2943  
  Bulgaria 75.64 72.16 79.21 7.05 75.09 −1.49 73.60 −2.19 71.41 2.62 74.03 1.60 75.64 0.55 6796  
  Georgia 74.50 69.57 79.11 9.54 74.17 −0.66 73.51 −1.87 71.64 2.51 74.14 0.35 74.50 0.33 3807  
  Belarus 74.43 69.53 79.06 9.53 74.25 −1.99 72.27 −0.05 72.22 2.14 74.36 0.07 74.43 0.18 9116  
  Azerbaijan 74.43 71.56 77.13 5.57 73.29 −2.98 70.31 0.69 71.00 3.13 74.12 0.30 74.43 1.14 10318  
  Ukraine 73.42 66.90 80.20 13.30 73.92 −0.64 73.28 −1.65 71.63 1.03 72.66 0.76 73.42 −0.50 37733  
World 73.17 70.55 75.89 5.34 72.61 −0.69 71.92 −1.05 70.86 1.77 72.64 0.53 73.17 0.56 8091735
  Russia 73.15 67.26 79.04 11.78 73.07 −1.90 71.17 −1.36 69.81 2.71 72.52 0.64 73.15 0.09 145440  
  Moldova 71.20 66.57 75.53 8.97 70.18 −0.27 69.91 −0.92 68.99 2.56 71.55 −0.35 71.20 1.02 3067  

Placement on the map of UN data for some European countries for 2023:[1]


World Bank Group (2022)

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Estimation of the World Bank Group for 2022.[2][3][4] The data is filtered according to the list of countries in Europe. In the World Bank Group list and, accordingly, in this list, there are no mini-states with a population of several tens of thousands of people (Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, Vatican City). The values in the World Bank Group tables are rounded. All calculations are based on raw data, so due to the nuances of rounding, in some places, illusory inconsistencies of indicators arose, with a size of 0.01 year.

In 2014, some of the world's leading countries had a local peak in life expectancy, so this year is chosen for comparison with 2019 and 2022.

Countries and
territories 		2022 Historical data recovery from
COVID-19:
2019→2022
All Male Female Sex gap 2014 2014
→2019 		2019 2019
→2020 		2020 2020
→2021 		2021 2021
→2022 		2022
  Liechtenstein 84.32 83.10 85.60 2.50 82.07 2.09 84.16 −2.50 81.66 2.74 84.40 −0.08 84.32 0.16  
  Switzerland 83.45 81.60 85.40 3.80 83.20 0.71 83.90 −0.90 83.00 0.75 83.75 −0.30 83.45 −0.45  
  Faroe Islands 83.30 81.30 85.40 4.10 81.59 1.05 82.65 0.25 82.90 0.20 83.10 0.20 83.30 0.65  
  Sweden 83.11 81.50 84.80 3.30 82.25 0.86 83.11 −0.75 82.36 0.70 83.06 0.05 83.11 0.00  
  Spain 83.08 80.40 85.90 5.50 83.23 0.60 83.83 −1.50 82.33 0.90 83.23 −0.15 83.08 −0.75  
  Ireland 83.06 81.30 84.90 3.60 81.35 1.35 82.70 −0.15 82.56 −0.20 82.35 0.70 83.06 0.35  
  Luxembourg 83.05 80.90 85.30 4.40 82.23 0.41 82.64 −0.50 82.14 0.45 82.60 0.45 83.05 0.41  
  Italy 82.90 80.90 85.00 4.10 83.09 0.41 83.50 −1.30 82.20 0.45 82.65 0.25 82.90 −0.60  
  Gibraltar 82.83 80.93 84.69 3.76 81.88 0.48 82.36 −0.17 82.20 −2.87 79.33 3.50 82.83 0.47  
  Malta 82.70 80.70 84.80 4.10 82.05 0.81 82.86 −0.51 82.35 0.16 82.51 0.19 82.70 −0.16  
  Norway 82.56 81.00 84.20 3.20 82.10 0.86 82.96 0.25 83.21 −0.05 83.16 −0.60 82.56 −0.40  
  France 82.23 79.40 85.20 5.80 82.72 0.11 82.83 −0.65 82.18 0.15 82.32 −0.10 82.23 −0.60  
  Iceland 82.17 81.00 83.40 2.40 82.86 0.30 83.16 −0.10 83.06 0.10 83.17 −1.00 82.17 −0.99  
  United Kingdom 82.06 80.40 83.80 3.40 81.30 0.10 81.40 −1.05 80.35 0.35 80.70 1.36 82.06 0.65  
  Cyprus 81.89 80.07 83.67 3.61 80.77 0.63 81.40 −0.01 81.39 −0.19 81.20 0.69 81.89 0.49  
  Netherlands 81.71 80.30 83.20 2.90 81.71 0.40 82.11 −0.75 81.36 −0.05 81.31 0.40 81.71 −0.40  
  Belgium 81.70 79.60 83.90 4.30 81.29 0.71 82.00 −1.30 80.70 1.10 81.79 −0.09 81.70 −0.30  
  Channel Islands 81.58 79.52 83.64 4.11 81.88 −0.49 81.39 −0.13 81.26 −0.03 81.23 0.35 81.58 0.19  
  Portugal 81.58 78.80 84.50 5.70 81.12 0.55 81.68 −0.70 80.98 0.40 81.38 0.20 81.58 −0.10  
  Denmark 81.30 79.50 83.20 3.70 80.70 0.75 81.45 0.15 81.60 −0.20 81.40 −0.10 81.30 −0.15  
  Slovenia 81.28 78.60 84.10 5.50 81.08 0.45 81.53 −1.00 80.53 0.14 80.68 0.61 81.28 −0.25  
  Finland 81.19 78.70 83.80 5.10 81.18 0.80 81.98 −0.05 81.93 −0.05 81.89 −0.70 81.19 −0.80  
  Austria 81.09 78.80 83.50 4.70 81.49 0.40 81.90 −0.70 81.19 0.00 81.19 −0.10 81.09 −0.80  
  Isle of Man 80.76 78.83 82.73 3.90 80.04 0.70 80.74 −0.15 80.59 −0.06 80.53 0.24 80.76 0.03  
  Germany 80.71 78.33 83.20 4.87 81.09 0.20 81.29 −0.25 81.04 −0.25 80.79 −0.08 80.71 −0.59  
  Greece 80.64 78.10 83.30 5.20 81.39 0.25 81.64 −0.35 81.29 −1.20 80.08 0.55 80.64 −1.00  
  Czechia 79.03 76.20 82.00 5.80 78.82 0.40 79.23 −1.05 78.18 −0.95 77.22 1.81 79.03 −0.20  
  Turkey 78.47 75.38 81.50 6.12 76.56 1.27 77.83 −1.98 75.85 0.18 76.03 2.44 78.47 0.64  
  Estonia 77.94 73.70 82.40 8.70 77.03 1.61 78.65 −0.05 78.60 −1.65 76.94 1.00 77.94 −0.70  
  Croatia 77.58 74.60 80.70 6.10 77.48 0.95 78.42 −0.70 77.72 −1.30 76.42 1.15 77.58 −0.85  
  Poland 77.30 73.50 81.30 7.80 77.60 0.30 77.90 −1.40 76.50 −1.00 75.50 1.80 77.30 −0.60  
  Slovakia 77.07 73.70 80.60 6.90 76.81 0.85 77.67 −0.80 76.87 −2.25 74.61 2.45 77.07 −0.60  
  Albania 76.83 74.50 79.47 4.97 78.41 0.88 79.28 −2.29 76.99 −0.53 76.46 0.37 76.83 −2.45  
  Montenegro 76.19 73.70 78.80 5.10 76.44 0.24 76.68 −0.75 75.93 −2.11 73.82 2.36 76.19 −0.50  
  Hungary 76.02 72.70 79.50 6.80 75.76 0.56 76.32 −0.75 75.57 −1.40 74.16 1.85 76.02 −0.30  
  Lithuania 75.79 71.50 80.30 8.80 74.52 1.77 76.28 −1.30 74.98 −0.94 74.04 1.76 75.79 −0.49  
  Serbia 75.48 72.97 78.12 5.15 75.34 0.60 75.94 −1.46 74.48 −1.70 72.78 2.70 75.48 −0.45  
  Romania 75.30 71.50 79.30 7.80 74.91 0.70 75.61 −1.35 74.25 −1.44 72.81 2.50 75.30 −0.30  
  Bosnia and Herzegovina 75.29 73.13 77.50 4.37 75.66 1.58 77.24 −1.02 76.22 −0.92 75.30 −0.01 75.29 −1.95  
  Latvia 74.58 69.80 79.60 9.80 74.12 1.26 75.39 −0.20 75.19 −2.20 72.98 1.60 74.58 −0.81  
  Kazakhstan 74.44 70.26 78.41 8.15 71.44 1.74 73.18 −1.81 71.37 −1.14 70.23 4.21 74.44 1.26  
  North Macedonia 74.42 72.22 76.74 4.52 75.45 1.15 76.60 −2.21 74.40 −1.15 73.25 1.18 74.42 −2.18  
  Bulgaria 74.36 70.80 78.10 7.30 74.47 0.65 75.11 −1.45 73.66 −2.20 71.46 2.90 74.36 −0.75  
  Azerbaijan 73.49 70.55 76.25 5.70 71.12 1.99 73.10 −6.23 66.87 2.50 69.37 4.12 73.49 0.39  
  Armenia 73.37 67.87 78.45 10.58 74.06 1.38 75.44 −3.27 72.17 −0.13 72.04 1.33 73.37 −2.07  
  Belarus 73.11 68.09 78.38 10.29 72.97 1.26 74.23 −1.77 72.46 −0.09 72.37 0.74 73.11 −1.12  
  Russia 72.55 67.57 77.77 10.20 70.74 2.34 73.08 −1.75 71.34 −1.44 69.90 2.65 72.55 −0.54  
World 72.00 69.60 74.53 4.93 71.88 1.10 72.98 −0.74 72.24 −0.92 71.33 0.67 72.00 −0.98
  Georgia 71.59 66.76 76.46 9.70 73.10 0.37 73.47 −0.70 72.77 −1.07 71.69 −0.11 71.59 −1.88  
  Moldova 68.62 64.22 73.32 9.10 69.03 1.90 70.94 −0.77 70.17 −1.32 68.85 −0.23 68.62 −2.31  
  Ukraine 68.59 63.52 73.90 10.38 71.19 0.64 71.83 −0.64 71.19 −1.54 69.65 −1.06 68.59 −3.24  
 
 
 
Change in life expectancy in Europe from 2019 to 2021[2]


WHO (2019)

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List of countries by life expectancy for 2019 according to the World Health Organization.[5][6] The data is filtered according to the list of countries in Europe. In the WHO list and, accordingly, in this list, there are no mini-states with a population of several tens of thousands of people (Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco, San Marino, Vatican City).

Countries Life expectancy at birth HALE at birth Life expectancy at age 60 HALE at age 60
All M F FΔM Δ
2000 		All M F FΔM Δ
2000 		All M F FΔM Δ
2000 		All M F FΔM Δ
2000
  Switzerland 83.4 81.8 85.1 3.3 3.7 72.5 72.2 72.8 0.6 3.2 25.4 24.1 26.6 2.5 2.4 19.5 18.8 20.2 1.4 1.8  
  Spain 83.2 80.7 85.7 5.0 4.1 72.1 71.3 72.9 1.6 3.0 25.4 23.3 27.3 4.0 2.7 19.2 18.0 20.3 2.3 1.9  
  Cyprus 83.1 81.1 85.1 4.0 4.4 72.4 71.8 73.0 1.2 3.3 24.9 23.3 26.4 3.1 3.0 19.0 18.1 19.9 1.8 2.2  
  Italy 83.0 80.9 84.9 4.0 3.6 71.9 71.2 72.6 1.4 2.9 25.0 23.4 26.5 3.1 2.5 18.9 17.9 19.8 1.9 1.8  
  Norway 82.6 81.1 84.1 3.0 4.1 71.4 71.0 71.6 0.6 3.0 24.7 23.5 25.8 2.3 2.7 18.5 17.8 19.1 1.3 1.8  
  France 82.5 79.8 85.1 5.3 3.6 72.1 71.1 73.1 2.0 2.8 25.3 23.3 27.2 3.9 2.3 19.7 18.5 20.8 2.3 1.7  
  Sweden 82.4 80.8 84.0 3.2 2.8 71.9 71.7 72.1 0.4 2.0 24.5 23.3 25.6 2.3 2.1 18.9 18.3 19.4 1.1 1.5  
  Luxembourg 82.4 80.6 84.2 3.6 4.2 71.6 71.1 72.0 0.9 3.3 24.4 22.9 25.8 2.9 2.6 18.5 17.7 19.3 1.6 1.8  
  Iceland 82.3 80.8 83.9 3.1 2.6 72.0 71.7 72.3 0.6 2.2 24.6 23.7 25.5 1.8 2.0 19.0 18.6 19.4 0.8 1.6  
  Malta 81.9 79.9 83.8 3.9 4.0 71.5 70.9 71.9 1.0 3.0 24.5 23.0 25.9 2.9 3.7 18.9 18.0 19.6 1.6 2.7  
  Netherlands 81.8 80.4 83.1 2.7 3.8 71.4 71.3 71.5 0.2 2.6 24.1 23.0 25.1 2.1 2.8 18.4 17.9 18.9 1.0 1.8  
  Ireland 81.8 80.2 83.5 3.3 5.4 71.1 70.7 71.4 0.7 4.0 24.2 23.0 25.3 2.3 4.0 18.6 18.0 19.2 1.2 2.9  
  Germany 81.7 78.7 84.8 6.1 3.6 70.9 69.7 72.1 2.4 2.4 24.4 21.9 26.9 5.0 2.6 18.5 17.0 19.9 2.9 1.7  
  Portugal 81.6 78.6 84.4 5.8 5.0 71.0 69.6 72.2 2.6 4.2 24.3 22.1 26.3 4.2 3.1 18.6 17.3 19.8 2.5 2.3  
  Finland 81.6 79.2 84.0 4.8 4.0 71.0 69.9 72.0 2.1 3.2 24.2 22.4 25.8 3.4 2.6 18.5 17.3 19.5 2.2 2.0  
  Austria 81.6 79.4 83.8 4.4 3.4 70.9 69.9 71.9 2.0 2.7 24.1 22.4 25.6 3.2 2.1 18.3 17.2 19.4 2.2 1.6  
  Belgium 81.4 79.3 83.5 4.2 3.7 70.6 69.8 71.3 1.5 2.8 24.0 22.3 25.6 3.3 2.4 18.2 17.2 19.1 1.9 1.6  
  United Kingdom 81.4 79.8 83.0 3.2 3.5 70.1 69.6 70.6 1.0 2.5 24.1 23.0 25.2 2.2 2.8 18.3 17.6 18.9 1.3 2.0  
  Denmark 81.3 79.6 83.0 3.4 4.4 71.0 70.7 71.4 0.7 3.4 23.6 22.3 24.9 2.6 3.0 18.2 17.6 18.9 1.3 2.2  
  Slovenia 81.3 78.6 84.1 5.5 5.2 70.7 69.0 72.5 3.5 4.2 23.8 21.8 25.6 3.8 3.3 17.8 16.4 19.2 2.8 2.5  
  Greece 81.1 78.6 83.6 5.0 2.9 70.9 69.9 71.9 2.0 2.3 23.8 22.1 25.5 3.4 2.3 18.4 17.3 19.5 2.2 1.6  
  Czech Republic 79.1 76.3 81.9 5.6 4.1 68.8 67.0 70.6 3.6 2.9 22.1 19.9 24.0 4.1 2.8 16.3 14.7 17.8 3.1 1.7  
  Estonia 78.9 74.7 82.6 7.9 8.0 69.2 66.4 71.7 5.3 6.6 22.5 19.3 25.0 5.7 3.9 17.3 14.8 19.1 4.3 3.0  
  Croatia 78.6 75.5 81.6 6.1 4.2 68.6 66.7 70.5 3.8 3.2 21.8 19.4 23.7 4.3 2.8 16.2 14.6 17.7 3.1 1.8  
  Turkey 78.6 76.4 80.7 4.3 4.2 68.4 67.8 69.0 1.2 3.4 22.0 20.6 23.2 2.6 0.5 16.6 15.8 17.3 1.5 0.3  
  Poland 78.3 74.5 81.9 7.4 4.6 68.7 65.9 71.3 5.4 3.7 22.1 19.5 24.3 4.8 2.9 16.8 14.9 18.5 3.6 2.1  
  Slovakia 78.2 74.8 81.4 6.6 4.9 68.5 66.2 70.8 4.6 3.8 21.8 19.3 23.9 4.6 3.3 16.6 14.6 18.2 3.6 2.4  
Europe[7] 78.2 75.1 81.3 6.2 5.7 68.3 66.6 70.0 3.4 4.6 22.5 20.5 24.3 3.8 2.9 17.1 15.8 18.3 2.5 2.1
  Albania 78.0 76.3 79.9 3.6 4.5 69.1 68.0 70.3 2.3 3.9 21.0 20.2 21.9 1.7 2.0 16.6 15.9 17.3 1.4 1.6  
  Bosnia and Herzegovina 76.8 74.4 79.1 4.7 1.4 67.2 65.7 68.7 3.0 1.0 20.2 18.6 21.6 3.0 0.6 15.2 14.1 16.2 2.1 0.2  
  Hungary 76.4 73.1 79.6 6.5 5.1 67.2 65.0 69.3 4.3 4.2 20.2 17.7 22.3 4.6 2.2 15.3 13.4 16.8 3.4 1.7  
  Armenia 76.0 72.5 79.2 6.7 4.1 67.1 64.9 69.1 4.2 3.6 20.4 18.2 22.1 3.9 1.6 15.7 14.2 16.9 2.7 1.2  
  Lithuania 76.0 71.2 80.4 9.2 4.0 66.7 63.4 69.7 6.3 3.6 20.9 17.6 23.5 5.9 1.4 15.9 13.4 17.8 4.4 1.2  
  Montenegro 75.9 73.2 78.7 5.5 2.3 67.0 65.2 68.7 3.5 1.8 19.4 17.4 21.3 3.9 0.2 14.9 13.5 16.3 2.8 0.0  
  Serbia 75.9 73.5 78.3 4.8 4.5 66.9 65.4 68.4 3.0 3.5 19.6 17.9 21.1 3.2 2.5 14.9 13.7 16.0 2.3 1.7  
  Romania 75.6 72.0 79.3 7.3 4.2 66.8 64.3 69.4 5.1 3.5 20.3 17.8 22.4 4.6 2.1 15.7 13.8 17.3 3.5 1.6  
  Latvia 75.4 70.6 79.8 9.2 5.2 66.2 62.9 69.3 6.4 4.6 20.5 17.2 23.0 5.8 2.2 15.6 13.2 17.4 4.2 1.7  
  Bulgaria 75.1 71.6 78.6 7.0 3.5 66.3 63.9 68.7 4.8 2.8 19.8 17.4 22.0 4.6 2.2 15.2 13.4 16.9 3.5 1.5  
  North Macedonia 74.8 72.8 76.9 4.1 3.7 66.1 65.1 67.3 2.2 2.9 18.3 17.0 19.6 2.6 1.9 14.0 13.1 14.9 1.8 1.3  
  Belarus 74.8 69.7 79.6 9.9 6.0 66.0 62.3 69.4 7.1 5.2 19.7 16.0 22.5 6.5 2.5 15.1 12.3 17.2 4.9 2.0  
  Kazakhstan 74.0 70.0 77.6 7.6 10.9 65.0 62.4 67.4 5.0 8.9 19.5 16.8 21.4 4.6 4.2 14.8 13.0 16.2 3.2 3.0  
  Georgia 73.3 68.8 77.8 9.0 3.9 64.7 61.4 67.9 6.5 2.8 18.8 16.0 21.0 5.0 1.8 14.4 12.4 16.1 3.7 1.0  
  Moldova 73.3 69.3 77.1 7.8 6.4 64.5 61.9 67.1 5.2 5.2 19.0 16.6 20.9 4.3 3.2 14.6 12.8 16.0 3.2 2.5  
World 73.3 70.8 75.9 5.1 6.5 63.7 62.5 64.9 2.4 5.4 21.1 19.5 22.7 3.2 2.3 15.8 14.8 16.6 1.8 1.7
  Russia 73.2 68.2 78.0 9.8 7.9 64.2 60.7 67.5 6.8 6.9 19.9 16.8 22.2 5.4 3.5 15.0 12.8 16.7 3.9 2.7  
  Ukraine 73.0 68.0 77.8 9.8 5.5 64.3 60.6 67.8 7.2 4.6 19.5 16.4 21.7 5.3 2.7 15.0 12.7 16.7 4.0 2.2  
  Azerbaijan 71.4 68.8 74.1 5.3 5.9 63.6 62.1 65.2 3.1 5.1 17.1 15.6 18.3 2.7 0.5 13.4 12.4 14.2 1.8 0.3  
  •  
    Life expectancy and HALE in countries of Europe in 2019[5]
  •  
    Elaboration by sex[5]
 
Interactive chart of male and female life expectancy in Europe as defined by WHO for 2019.[5] Open the original chart and hover over chart elements. The squares of bubbles are proportional to population according to estimation of the UN for 2019.


Charts and maps

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  •  
    Life expectancy in the largest by population European countries[2]
  •  
    Life expectancy in some European countries
    (continue)[2]
  •  
    Life expectancy in some European countries
    (continue)[2]
  •  
    Life expectancy in the Nordic countries[2]
  •  
    Life expectancy in the largest post-USSR countries located at the territory of Europe[2]
  •  
    Development of life expectancy in the countries of the South Caucasus
 
Map of the European countries by life expectancy in 2020 according to the World Bank
  More than 82 years
  Between 80 and 82 years
  Between 78 and 80 years
  Between 75 and 78 years
  Between 73 and 75 years
  Less than 73 years
  No data

See also

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Plotted maps

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References

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  1. ^ a b "World Population Prospects 2024" (XLSX). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 27 July 2024. — see file "Compact (most used: estimates and medium projections)"
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Life expectancy at birth, total". The World Bank Group. 30 May 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
  3. ^ "Life expectancy at birth, male". The World Bank Group. 30 May 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
  4. ^ "Life expectancy at birth, female". The World Bank Group. 30 May 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
  5. ^ a b c d "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by country". World Health Organization. 4 December 2022.
  6. ^ "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by WHO region". World Health Organization. 7 December 2022.
  7. ^ "WHO: Europe: Countries". World Health Organization. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
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