This is a list of star systems within 80–85 light years of Earth.[1]
Most data from this list come from the SIMBAD database.
| Star system←→←→ | Median distance (ly) | Stars in system | Spectral type | Apparent magnitude (V) | Comments and references |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2MASS J03264225-2102057 | 80 | 1 | L7 | ||
| PSO J318.5-22 | 80 | 1 | L7 VL-G | [2] Rogue planet | |
| Ross 686 | 80 | 2 | M4V+M4.5V | ||
| HR 5566 | 80 | 1 | G3-5V | 6.347 | |
| Gamma Ceti (Kaffaljidhma) | 80 ± 1 | 3 | A3 V + F3V + K5 | 3.47 | [3] |
| LHS 1499 | 80.1 | 1 | M4V | ||
| LHS 231 | 80.1 | 1 | M4.5V | ||
| HD 12051 | 80.1 | 1 | G5-7V | 7.144[4] | |
| HD 19394 | 80 ± 0.1 | 1 | MV | TBA | has planet |
| HR 2290 | 80 ± 0.1 | 1 | G5-7V | TBA | |
| HD 54371 | 80.2 | 1 | G8 V | 7.062 | |
| GJ 1150 | 80.3 | 1 | M0Vp | 9.534 | |
| HD 96064 | 80.4 | 1 | G5 V | 7.64 | |
| HD 20619 | 80.5 | 1 | G0-1.5 V | 7.039 | |
| HD 113283 | 80.5 | 1 | G5 V-III | 7.143 | |
| Megrez (Delta Ursae Majoris) | 80.5 ± 0.3 | 1 | A3 V | 3.312 | |
| Delta Velorum (Alsephina) | 80.6 ± 0.8 | 3 | A1Va(n) + F7.5V | 1.95–2.43 + 5.5 | |
| WD 1856+534 | 80.64 ± 0.14 | 3 | DC[5] | 17.244 | [6] Has one known exoplanet and makes a triple system together with G 229-20 (see below) |
| GJ 4138 | 80.7 ± 13 | 1 | G8-K1 V | 7.96 | |
| G 229-20 | 80.8 | 3 | M + M | 13.15 + 13.23 | [6] Makes a triple system with WD 1856+534 (see above) |
| HD 1562 | 81 | 1 | G0 V | 7.024[4] | |
| Beta Aurigae (Menkalinan) | 81.1 ± 0.5 | 2 | A1m IV + A1m IV | 1.89 - 1.98 | |
| HR 7294 | 81.2 | 1 | G4-6 V | 6.47 | |
| HR 7293 | 81.2 | 1 | G4-6 V | 6.59 | |
| HR 1747 | 81.3 | 1 | G0 V | 5.96 | |
| HR 672 | 81.5 | 1 | G0.5 IVb | 5.598[4] | |
| GJ 2057 | 81.7 | 1 | G5-K2 V | 8.169[4] | |
| Alcor | 81.7 ± 0.3 | 2 | A5Vn + M3-4 | +3.99 | |
| Beta Ophiuchi (Cebalrai) | 81.8 ± 0.3 | 1 | K2IIICN0.5 | 2.749 | |
| HD 215500 | 81.9 | 1 | G8 V | 7.496[4] | |
| Mizar (Zeta Ursae Majoris) | 82.9 ± 0.6 | 3 | A2Vp/A2Vp + kA1h(eA)mA7IV-V | 2.04 + 2.23 + 3.88 | |
| GJ 1229 | 82.1 | 1 | G8 V | 7.205[4] | |
| Danfeng (L 168-9) | 82.13 ± 0.05 | 1 | M1V | 11.02 | Has one known exoplanet |
| HR 7345 | 82.3 | 1 | G8 V | 6.291[4] | |
| HD 166435 | 82.3 | 1 | G0 V | 6.829 | |
| HD 37706 | 82.4 | 1 | G5 V | 9.25 | |
| HD 92786 | 82.4 | 1 | G5 V | 8.006[4] | |
| Alioth (Epsilon Ursae Majoris) | 82.6 ± 0.4 | 1 | A1III-IVp kB9 | 1.77 | 33rd brightest star in the night sky.[7][8] |
| HD 96700 | 82.79 ± 0.04 | 1 | G0V | 6.51 | Has three known exoplanets and one possible stellar companion |
| Lambda2 Fornacis | 82.9 ± 0.1 | 1 | G1V | 5.78 | |
| Zeta Aquilae | 83.0 ± 0.3 | 2 | A0 Vn | 2.983 | |
| HR 176 | 83.1 | 1 | G1V | ||
| 44 Ophiuchi | 83.2 ± 0.5 | 1 | kA5hA9mF1III | 4.16 | |
| Phecda | 83.2 ± 0.8 | 2 | A0 Ve + K2V | 2.438 | |
| HD 205905 | 83.4 | 1 | G2-4 IV-V | ||
| Zeta Cancri (Tegmine) | 83.4 | 4 | F7V + F9V + G0V + G0V | +4.67 | |
| HD 13531 | 83.4 | 1 | G0V | ||
| HD 67458 | 83.5 | 1 | G2-4 IV-V | ||
| HD 8262 | 83.5 | 1 | G3 V | ||
| HD 225261 | 83.5 | 1 | G9 V | ||
| HD 9986 | 83.05 ± 0.09 | 1 | G5 V | 6.77 | |
| HD 107692 | 83.6 | 1 | G3 IV-V | ||
| HD 72946 | 83.67 ± 0.09 | 2 | G5V | 7.25 | |
| HD 45391 | 83.7 | 1 | G0 V | ||
| HD 115043 | 83.8 | 1 | G1 Va | ||
| HR 2290 | 83.8 | 1 | G3-4V | ||
| HD 42250 | 83.9 | 1 | G5-7 V | ||
| HD 25874 | 83.9 | 1 | G5 IV-V | ||
| Mu Ceti | 84.1 ± 0.7 | 1 | A9IIIp | +4.27 | |
| HR 2576 | 84.1 | 1 | G3-5 IV | ||
| HD 224619 | 84.2 | 1 | G8 V | ||
| HD 23052 | 84.2 | 1 | G0 V | ||
| HD 5996 | 84.2 | 1 | G5 V | ||
| HD 218687 | 84.3 | 1 | G0 V | ||
| HD 223913 | 84.4 | 1 | G0 V | ||
| HD 3821 | 84.4 | 1 | G0 V | ||
| HIP 57274 | 84.4 ± 0.1 | 1 | K5V | 8.96 | Has 3 exoplanets. |
| Lambda Andromedae | 84.6 ± 0.3 | 2 | G8 III-IV + G8IV | 3.65 - 4.05 | |
| HD 187237 | 84.8 | 1 | G2 III | TBA | |
| HD 103949 | 84.8 | 1 | K3 V | TBA | |
| LHS 480 | 84.9 | 1 | M3V | TBA | |
| HD 72945 | 84.9 ± 0.3 | 2 | F8 V | 5.91 | |
| HD 194012 | 84.93 ± 0.05 | 1 | F7 V | 6.15±0.01 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "G-Type Stars within 100 light years". chview.nova.org. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
- ^ Biller, Beth; Vos, Johanna; Buenzli, Esther; Allers, Katelyn; Bonnefoy, Mickaël; Charnay, Benjamin; Bézard, Bruno; Allard, France; Homeier, Derek; Bonavita, Mariangela; Brandner, Wolfgang (2018-01-31). "Simultaneous, Multi-Wavelength Variability Characterization of the Free-Floating Planetary Mass Object PSO J318.5-22". The Astronomical Journal. 155 (2): 95. arXiv:1712.03746. Bibcode:2018AJ....155...95B. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aaa5a6. hdl:1721.1/121216. ISSN 1538-3881. S2CID 119200240.
- ^ "Kaffaljidhma". stars.astro.illinois.edu. Retrieved 2021-08-24.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Paunzen, E. (2015-08-01). "A new catalogue of Strömgren-Crawford uvbyβ photometry". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 580: A23. arXiv:1506.04568. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201526413. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ "LP 141-14". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg.
- ^ a b "WD 1856+534 Overview". NASA Exoplanet Archive. Retrieved 2024-08-16.
- ^ "MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- ^ Morgan, B. L.; Beddoes, D. R.; Scaddan, R. J.; Dainty, J. C. (1978). "Observations of binary stars by speckle interferometry – I". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 183 (4): 701–710. Bibcode:1978MNRAS.183..701M. doi:10.1093/mnras/183.4.701.
