Wikipedia

List of terrorist incidents in 2008

This is a timeline of incidents in 2008 that have been labelled as "terrorism" and are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism).

Number of terrorist incidents 2008

Guidelines

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  • To be included, entries must be notable (have a stand-alone article) and described by a consensus of reliable sources as "terrorism".
  • List entries must comply with the guidelines outlined in the manual of style under MOS:TERRORIST.
  • Casualties figures in this list are the total casualties of the incident including immediate casualties and later casualties (such as people who succumbed to their wounds long after the attacks occurred).
  • Casualties listed are the victims. Perpetrator casualties are listed separately (e.g. x (+y) indicate that x victims and y perpetrators were killed/injured).
  • Casualty totals may be underestimated or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus (+) sign indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 10+ indicates that at least 10 people have died) – the actual toll could be considerably higher. A figure with a plus (+) sign may also indicate that over that number of people are victims.
  • If casualty figures are 20 or more, they will be shown in bold. In addition, figures for casualties more than 50 will also be underlined.
  • Incidents are limited to one per location per day. If multiple attacks occur in the same place on the same day, they will be merged into a single incident.
  • In addition to the guidelines above, the table also includes the following categories:
  0 people were killed/injured by the incident.
  1–19 people were killed/injured by the incident.
  20–49 people were killed/injured by the incident.
  50–99 people were killed/injured by the incident.
  100+ people were killed/injured by the incident.

List

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Total incidents: 10

Date Dead Injured Location Description
3

January

5 110 Diyarbakır, Turkey See 2008 Diyarbakır bombing
14 January ≈6 ≈6 Kabul, Afghanistan A suicide bomber killed six at the Kabul Serena Hotel.[1]
16 January 30 65 Buttala, Sri Lanka A civilian bus was bombed, and the fleeing passengers were gunned down and the fleeing gunmen also attacked farmers, killing at least 30 people.[2][3] The Sri Lankan government claimed that the gunman belonged to LTTE.
18 January 4 4 Hadhramaut Governorate, Yemen. Gunmen opened fire on a group of tourists, killing two Belgian women, their Yemeni driver and a Yemeni man believed to be a tourist guide. Belgian tourist and a Yemeni were wounded in the incident. Al-Qaida suspected.[4]
29 January 2 23 Thénia, Boumerdès Province, Algeria. Suicide bomber drove and detonated a vehicle on a police headquarters, killing several policemen. Al-Qaida suspected.[5]
1 February 0 3 Nouakchott, Mauritania. Unidentified gunmen opened fire on Israel's embassy, wounding three French nationals[6]
11 February ≈25 ≈40 Balad, Iraq Car bomb. See 2008 Balad bombing.[7]
6 March 0 0 New York City, United States. A bomb exploded outside an empty military recruiting station in Times Square.[8]
6 April  15 90 Weliveriya, Sri Lanka. See 2008 Weliveriya bombing
12 April  13 ~200 Shiraz, Iran. A bomb exploded inside the Shohada Hosseiniyeh mosque at around 9 pm during a sermon by a cleric well known for criticism of Wahhabism and of the Baháʼí Faith. Tehran blamed Western-backed monarchists for the attack.[9][10] On its website, a group called Anjoman-e Padeshahi-e Iran (API), or Soldiers of the Kingdom Assembly of Iran, claimed responsibility.[11]

May

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Total incidents: 4

Date Dead Injured Location Description
2 May  ~15 ~55 Yemen, Sa'dah Governorate. 15 killed and 55 injured in a bombing at the Bin Salman mosque.[12]
13 May  80 216 Jaipur, India. A simultaneous bomb blast at eight different sites, including a crowded shopping site and a Hanuman temple, a self-styled Indian Mujahideen, (a collaboration of LeT & SIMI) has claimed responsibility.[13]
22 May  0 1 Exeter, United Kingdom. See 2008 Exeter bombing
28 May  3 5 Negele Boran, Ethiopia. A bomb blast at Kidane Mihret and Shuferoch hotel, Islamic militants suspected.[14]

June

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Total incidents: 6

Date Dead Injured Location Description
2 June  ~8 ~30 Islamabad, Pakistan. A suicide car bombing blast occurred at around 1 pm local time outside the Danish embassy. Nearby buildings also suffered damage. The attack was thought to be the work of fundamentalist terrorists.[15]
6 June  21 47 Moratuwa suburb of Colombo, Sri Lanka. A roadside bomb blast targeted a crowded state-run commuter bus at about 7:35 am The government quickly placed blame upon LTTE. See 2008 Moratuwa bus bombing[16]
6 June  2 20 Kandy district, Sri Lanka. The Sri Lankan government blamed LTTE militants for a bomb explosion that occurred aboard a commuter bus only a few hours after a similar attack near Colombo. See 2008 Polgolla bus bombing[16]
9 June  12 Boumerdès Province, Algeria. Two explosions kill 13 in the town of Beni Amrane. Islamic militants suspected.[17]
16 June  12 40+ Northern Province, Sri Lanka Explosives in a motorcycle detonated in front of a police station in Vavuniya, killing 12 police and injuring 40, including children.[18]
26 June  18 25 Al-Karmah, Al Anbar Governorate, Iraq. A suicide bomber attacked a meeting of tribal sheikhs. U.S. troops, who were in attendance, were among the injured. It is believed that AQI was behind the attack.[19]

July

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Total incidents: 9

Date Dead Injured Location Description
6 July  11 ~22 Islamabad, Pakistan A suicide-bomber targeted a group of police officers near the Lal Masjid almost a year after a deadly siege and raid on the mosque.[20]
7 July  58 150+ Kabul, Afghanistan A suicide-bomber drove an explosives-laden automobile into the front gates of the Indian embassy.[21]
9 July  3 3 Istanbul, Turkey. Four men, believed to be Turkish citizens, attacked the American consulate around 1100 local time. Three of the four began shooting and were soon met with police fire. The three gunmen, as well as three police officers, were killed in the exchange. The fourth assailant, the driver, escaped the scene. Injuries occurred to two other people.[22][23]
15 July  35 63 Diyala, Iraq. Two men detonated explosive-laden belts seconds apart in a crowd of Army recruits at the Saad military base. The two bombers disguised themselves as recruits.[24]
21 July  2 13 Kunming, Yunnan, China. Two bomb explosions occurred on board separate passenger buses during the early morning commute. The first blast happened at about 7:00 am and the second came about an hour later.[25][26]
25 July  2 20 Bangalore, India. A series of nine blasts kills 2 and injures 20 people.[27]
26 July  56 200 Ahmedabad, India A series of seventeen blasts killing 49 and injuring 160 people.[28]
27 July  ~17 150+ Istanbul, Turkey Two bombs kill 17 people and wound at least 150.[29]
27 July  2 7 Knoxville, Tennessee, United States Knoxville Unitarian Universalist church shooting, Jim David Adkisson kills 2 people and injures 7.

August

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Total incidents: 4

Date Dead Injured Location Description
9 August 2 23 Zemmouri, Boumerdès Province, Algeria. Suicide bomber drove and detonated a vehicle on a gendarmerie headquarters, killing several people. Al-Qaida suspected.[30]
19 August  43 45 Issers, Boumerdès Province, Algeria. A suicide bomber drove a vehicle into a large group of military recruits gathering for exams. Although no one claimed responsibility, such attacks are usually blamed upon Al-Qaeda Organization in the Islamic Maghreb.[31][32]
21 August  63 81 Wah, Attock District, Pakistan. Twin suicide bombings kill 63 people and injure 81 people targeting Pakistan's main munitions factory, the Pakistan Ordnance Factories. The Pakistani Taliban claims responsibility in retaliation for Pakistan Army attacks in the War in North-West Pakistan.[33]
23 August  8 Swat, Pakistan. A suicide bomber drives and detonates a vehicle into a checkpoint, killing 8 policemen and injuring several others.[34]

September

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Total incidents: 11

Date Dead Injured Location Description
6 September  50+ 80+ Peshawar, Pakistan. Two bombs exploded. The first occurred when suicide bomber in a pickup truck, detonated near a paramilitary checkpoint, killing 16.[35] Two hours later, a suicide bomber struck a police post, killing 30 and injuring dozens.[36]
12 September  28 40 Salah ad Din, Iraq. 28 people killed and 40 injured in a suicide car bombing. The attack happened around 1800 (1500 GMT), when a suicide bomber drove and detonated a vehicle into a police station.[37]
13 September  30 90 Delhi, India. A series of 5 bombs exploded in Delhi, killing 30 and injuring 90.[38]
15 September  22 32 Diyala, Iraq. A female suicide bomber detonates herself at a party, killing 22 and injuring 32.[39]
15 September 8 132 Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico. A series of grenades are detonated in crowds gathered to celebrate Independence Day.[40][41]
17 September 16+ 16+ San‘a’, Yemen. A car bomb exploded outside the U.S. Embassy, followed by an assault by militants.[42] The attackers, reportedly dressed as policemen, also exchanged rocket and gun fire. A group calling itself Islamic Jihad in Yemen claimed responsibility.[43]
20 September 60+ 250+ Islamabad, Pakistan. The Marriott Hotel is attacked by a massive suicide car bomb, killing over 60 and injuring 250.[44] The blast caused a natural gas leak fire, which destroyed the hotel further. Hours before the blast, President Asif Ali Zardari addressed a joint session of Parliament and promised to root out terrorism.[45]
27 September 17 14 Damascus, Syria. At least 17 people were killed and 14 hurt by a car bomb. The target of the blast was unclear, but it struck close to an important Shia shrine and a security post.[46]
28 September 34 100+ Baghdad, Iraq. Several blasts occurred across Baghdad in what turned out to be the deadliest day in the city during Ramadan. The first attack was planted inside a minibus, in the Shurta neighborhood, killing 12 and injuring at least 30. Minutes later, a car bomb exploded in the Hay al-Amil district, killing one. Later, a suicide bomber wearing an explosives vest detonated minutes after a bomb in a parked car exploded. A roadside bomb also occurred within the time frame.[47] An Iraqi government security spokesperson said "the insurgents want to show there is no security in Baghdad".[48]
28 September 7 30 Tripoli, Lebanon. A car bomb targeting a military bus carrying soldiers detonated, killing 7 and injuring 30.[49]
30 September 8 30 Gujarat and Maharashtra, India. Three bombs explode in two states killing 8 and injuring 30.[50]

October

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Total incidents: 4

Date Dead Injured Location Description
1 October  ~4 100 Agartala, India. Three bombs exploded in insurgency-racked North-East India. Police said they suspected Muslim militant groups based in Bangladesh for the blasts in the Radhanagar and Gulbazar areas of Tripura's capital.[51][52]
10 October  113 100+ Orakzai, Pakistan. A suicide bomber drove his car into a meeting of 600 people which was being held in open ground and blew himself up. The meeting was a council of local leaders discussing to raise a militia to evict Taliban from the region.[53][54]
21 October  17+ 30+ Imphal, India. A bomb was suspected to have been planted on a moped near the Manipur police commando complex at Minuthong at 19:30. Police said none of the Manipur police commando personnel staying at the barrack complex were among the casualties. Unconfirmed reports, however, said a surrendered militant may be among the dead.[55]
30 October  84+ 470+ Assam, India. A series of 13 blasts occurred in and around Guwahati.[56]

November

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Total incidents: 2

Date Dead Injured Location Description
6 November  11 41 Vladikavkaz, Russia. A bombing on a microbus killed 11 people and injured 41 more. The attack occurred in the province of North Ossetia bordering war-scarred Chechnya as well as the disputed territory of South Ossetia.[57] Investigators stated that a female suicide bomber may have conducted the attack.[58]
26–29 November 175 327+ Mumbai, India. Armed terrorists opened fire at eight different sites in a coordinated attack. They wielded automatic weapons and attacked locations including a train station, hotels, restaurants, a police station, and a hospital. Some terrorists took hostages and high military grade explosives (RDX) were found nearby; at least eight explosions were reported.

December

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Total incidents: 2

Date Dead Injured Location Description
5 December  29 100 Peshawar, Pakistan. A car bomb is detonated near a Shia mosque in the central Kissa Khwani bazaar.[59]
24 December  860+ ? Haut-Uele, Democratic Republic of the Congo. 2008 Christmas massacres[60][61]

References

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  1. ^ "Bombing kills 6 in Kabul". CTV.ca. 14 January 2008. Archived from the original on 29 January 2008. Retrieved 14 January 2008. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon was quoted as saying: I'm again very much surprised by this terrorist attack.
  2. ^ "Claymore attack on APC". CNN. 16 January 2008. Retrieved 16 January 2008. Soon after the attack on the bus, a second roadside bomb struck an APC in the same region Monaragla, injuring three soldiers, Nanayakkara said.
  3. ^ "AFP: Tamil Tigers bomb bus as ceasefire ends". 15 January 2008. Archived from the original on 21 January 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
  4. ^ "Four killed in tourist attack in Yemen". 18 January 2008.
  5. ^ "Attentat kamikaze à Thenia". 30 January 2008.
  6. ^ "Mauritanie: attaque contre l'ambassade d'Israël, 3 Français blessés" (in French). 2 January 2008. Archived from the original on 4 January 2009.
  7. ^ "Iraq town hit by deadly car bomb". BBC News. 10 February 2008.
  8. ^ "Small bomb damages Times Square armed forces recruiting station; police investigating". Associated Press. 4 March 2008.
  9. ^ "Iran arrests 15 over mosque blast". AFP. 14 May 2008. Archived from the original on 18 June 2008.
  10. ^ "Ahmadinejad Blames US, Israel for Shiraz Blast". Fars News Agency. 14 May 2008. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011.
  11. ^ Zambelis, Chris (20 May 2008). "Iranian Monarchist Group Claims Responsibility for Shiraz Mosque Attack". The Jamestown Foundation.
  12. ^ "Deadly blast strikes Yemen mosque". BBC. 2 May 2008.
  13. ^ Majumdar, Bappa (13 May 2008). "Unknown terror group claims responsibility". Hindustan Times. India.
  14. ^ "Ethiopia bomb on Derg anniversary". BBC News. 28 May 2008.
  15. ^ Rondeaux, Candace (2 June 2008). "In Pakistan, Danish Embassy Bombing Kills at Least 6". The Washington Post. Retrieved 30 March 2010.
  16. ^ a b "2 bus bombs kill at least 23 in Sri Lankan capital". International Herald Tribune. 6 June 2008.
  17. ^ Ouali, Aomar (9 June 2008). "Official: 13 people dead in 2 Algerian bombings". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 9 June 2008.
  18. ^ "Policemen die in Sri Lanka attack". BBC News. 16 June 2008.
  19. ^ Karadsheh, Jomana (26 June 2008). "Bombs kill 18 as sheikhs meet, 18 near market". CNN.
  20. ^ "Bomber near Pakistani mosque kills at least 11". International Herald Tribune. 6 July 2008.
  21. ^ "Bomb rocks India embassy in Kabul". BBC. 7 July 2008.
  22. ^ Butler, Daren (9 July 2008). "3 police and 3 gunmen killed at U.S. Istanbul mission". Reuters.
  23. ^ "Attack at US Istanbul consulate". BBC. 9 July 2008.
  24. ^ Oppel, Jr., Richard A. (16 July 2008). "Suicide bombers kill 35 Iraqi recruits". IHT.
  25. ^ "Two dead in Chinese bus blasts". BBC. 21 July 2008.
  26. ^ Demick, Barbara (21 July 2008). "3 killed in bus explosions in China". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 8 January 2009.
  27. ^ "7 blasts rock Bangalore; two killed, 20 wounded". The Times of India. India. 25 July 2008. p. 1. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 25 July 2008.
  28. ^ "16 blasts in Ahmedabad, 18 feared dead". NDTV. 26 July 2008. p. 1. Archived from the original on 29 July 2008. Retrieved 26 July 2008.
  29. ^ "Death toll in Istanbul bombings rises to 17". Reuters. 27 July 2008.
  30. ^ "Algérie: 8 morts et 19 blessés dans un attentat suicide". 10 August 2008.
  31. ^ Faraj, Caroline (19 August 2008). "43 dead in Algerian suicide bombing". CNN. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2008.
  32. ^ "Algeria bomb kills 43". London. Reuters. 19 August 2008. Retrieved 19 August 2008.
  33. ^ "Pakistan bombers hit arms factory". BBC News. 21 August 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2008.
  34. ^ "Bomber attacks Pakistani police". BBC News. 23 August 2008. Retrieved 23 August 2008.
  35. ^ "Bomber hits Pakistani checkpoint". BBC. 6 September 2008. Retrieved 6 September 2008.
  36. ^ "At least 30 killed in Pakistan car bomb". ABC. Retrieved 6 September 2008.
  37. ^ "'Many killed' in Iraq car bombing". BBC. 12 September 2008. Retrieved 12 September 2008.
  38. ^ "Delhi shopping areas hit by bombs". BBC. 13 September 2008. Retrieved 13 September 2008.
  39. ^ "Suicide bombing kills 22 in Iraq". BBC News. 15 September 2008. Retrieved 15 September 2008.
  40. ^ "Deadly Mexico national day blasts". BBC News. 16 September 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
  41. ^ "7 killed in Mexican Independence Day attack". The Arizona Republic. 16 September 2008. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
  42. ^ "Deadly bomb hits U.S. embassy in Yemen". MSNBC. 17 September 2008. Archived from the original on 22 September 2008. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
  43. ^ "Deadly US embassy attack in Yemen". BBC. 17 September 2008. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
  44. ^ "Truck bomber kills at least 43 at Islamabad hotel". Reuters. 20 September 2008. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
  45. ^ "20 dead in Islamabad hotel blast". CNN News. 20 September 2008. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
  46. ^ "Syrian car bomb attack kills 17". BBC News. 27 September 2008. Retrieved 27 September 2008.
  47. ^ "34 dead in bombings across Baghdad". CNN News. 28 September 2008. Archived from the original on 29 September 2008. Retrieved 28 September 2008.
  48. ^ "Many killed in Baghdad". BBC News. 28 September 2008. Retrieved 28 September 2008.
  49. ^ "Death toll in Tripoli bomb attack rises to seven". Ynetnews. 30 September 2008. Retrieved 1 October 2008.
  50. ^ Hafeez, Mateen; Naik, Yogesh (30 September 2008). "Blasts in Maharashtra, Gujarat; 8 killed". The Times of India. India. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
  51. ^ Paul, Manas (1 October 2008). "Serial blasts in Tripura, 2 dead, 76 injured". The Times of India. India. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2008.
  52. ^ "Two killed, 100 injured in Tripura blasts". Reuters. Archived from the original on 1 January 2009. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  53. ^ "Dozens killed in Pakistan bombing". BBC News. 10 October 2008. Retrieved 10 October 2008.
  54. ^ Shah, Saeed (10 October 2008). "Pakistan bomb attack targets tribal gathering | World news | guardian.co.uk". London: guardian.co.uk, Friday 10 October 2008 18.28 BST. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
  55. ^ "Manipur blast leaves 17 dead, 30 injured". The Statesmen. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 25 October 2008. Retrieved 22 October 2008.
  56. ^ "61 dead, 470 injured as 13 blasts rock Assam". The Times of India. India. 30 October 2008. Archived from the original on 22 October 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2008.
  57. ^ "11 victims of Russian suicide blast: official". Associated Press. 7 November 2008. Archived from the original on 10 November 2008. Retrieved 7 November 2008.
  58. ^ Schwirtz, Michael (6 November 2008). "Minibus Bomb Kills at Least 8 in Restive Russian Region". The New York Times. Associated Press. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  59. ^ "Pakistan city hit by deadly blast". BBC News. 5 December 2008. Retrieved 5 December 2008.
  60. ^ ""Weihnachtsmassaker" in Zentralafrika befürchtet". 14 December 2010.
  61. ^ "GTD Search Results".
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