List of the Americas rail transit systems by ridership

This is a list of the Americas rapid transit systems by ridership. These heavy rail or rapid transit systems are also known as metro or subway systems. This list of systems in the Americas does not include light rail, even when they are integrated with heavy rail. Daily and annual ridership figures are based on "average weekday unlinked passenger trips" (where transfers between lines are counted as two separate passenger "boardings" or "trips"), unless otherwise indicated (e.g., Mexico City and Monterrey, whose figures are the average for all days, not just weekdays). For metro systems in the United States (including Puerto Rico) and Canada, the annual ridership figures for 2019 and average weekday ridership figures for the Fourth Quarter (Q4) of 2019 come from the American Public Transportation Association's (APTA) ridership reports statistics,[1] unless otherwise noted. Ridership figures for Mexico come from Banco de Información Económica's INEGI reports for the year 2014.[2] Ridership figures for the Dominican Republic come from the Directorate of Operations Santo Domingo Metro report for the year 2013.[3]

System Country City/area
served
Annual
ridership
(2019)[1][2]
Avg. daily
weekday
boardings
(Q4 2019)[1][2]
System
length
Avg. daily
boardings
per mile
(Q4 2019)
Year
opened
Stations Lines Date
1 New York City Subway  USA New York City 2,723,960,100 9,117,400 248 miles (399 km)[4] 36,764 1904[note 1] 472[5] 24[5]
2 Mexico City Metro  Mexico Mexico City 1,591,984,000[note 2][needs update] 4,361,600[note 3][needs update] 140.75 miles (226.5 km)[6] 30,984 1969 195[7] 12[7]
3 São Paulo Metropolitan Trains Company  BRA São Paulo 867,700,000[8] 2,900,000[8] 273 km (169.6 mi)[8] 10,622 1992[8] 94[8] 7[8] 2019
4 Caracas Metro  VEN Caracas 484,600,000[9] 3,300,000 52.4 km (32.6 mi) 25,337 1983 48 4 2019
5 Santiago Metro  CHI Santiago 670,100,000[10] 2,200,000[11] 140 km (87.0 mi) 17,255 1975 136 7 2019
6 Toronto subway[note 4]  Canada Toronto 474,483,300 1,602,300 47.8 miles (76.9 km)[12] 33,520 1954[12] 75[12] 4[12]
7 MetrôRio  BRA Rio de Janeiro 401,500,000[13] 1,100,000 58 km (36.0 mi) 26,830 1979 35 2 2012
8 Montreal Metro  Canada Montreal 400,280,900 1,421,200 43 miles (69 km)[14] 33,051 1966 68 4
9 Subte  ARG Buenos Aires 365,000,000[15] 1,000,000[16] 54.9 km (34.1 mi) 18,214 1913 87 6 2019
10 Medellín Metro  COL Medellín 206,101,000[17] 530,000[18] 31.3 km (19.4 mi) 16,933 1995 27 2 2018
5 Washington Metro  USA Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area 237,701,100 816,700 129 miles (208 km)[19] 6,532 1976[19] 97[19] 6
6 Chicago 'L'  USA Chicago 218,467,000 695,300 102.8 miles (165.4 km)[20] 7,001 1892[20] 145[20] 8[20]
7 Metrorrey  Mexico Monterrey 180,818,000[note 2][needs update] 512,100[note 3][needs update] 25 miles (40 km)[21] 25,605 1991[22] 40[21] 3[21]
10 Lima Metro  PER Lima 124,134,820[23] 554,000[24] 34.6 km (21.5 mi) 10,250 1990/2011 26 1 12/2014
11 Sistema de Tren Eléctrico Urbano  MEX Guadalajara 103,649,000[citation needed] 283,970[citation needed] 47 km (29.2 mi)[25] 10,000 1989 48 3 2018
12 Recife Metro  BRA Recife 79,600,000[26] 285,000 44.2 km (27.5 mi) 6,448 1985 30 4 2012
8 SkyTrain  Canada Vancouver 165,104,000[27] 495,800[citation needed] 49.4 miles (79.5 km)[28] 10,036 1985 53[28] 3[28]
9 MBTA subway[note 5]
(Blue, Orange, and Red Lines)
 USA Boston 152,339,700 475,300 38 miles (61 km)[29] 13,408 1901 53[29] 4[29]
10 BART  USA San Francisco
Bay Area
123,510,100 421,100 131.4 miles (211.5 km)[30] 4,006 1972[30] 48[30] 6[31]
11 SEPTA[32][33][note 5]
(Broad Street (Orange),
Market–Frankford (Blue), and Norristown High Speed Lines)
 USA Philadelphia 90,240,800 329,200 36.7 miles (59.1 km)[32][34] 8,929 1907 75[33] 3[33]
12 PATH  USA Jersey City, Newark, NJ 90,276,600 306,700 13.8 miles (22.2 km)[35] 22,464 1908 13[36] 5[36]
13 MARTA  USA Atlanta 63,998,500 48 miles (77 km)[37] 4,288 1979 38[37] 4
14 Panama Metro  Panama Panama City n/a 180,000[38][needs update] 22.9 miles (36.9 km)[39] 21,176 2014 12[40] 1[40]
15 Santo Domingo Metro  Dominican Republic Santo Domingo 61,270,054[3][needs update] 177,844[3]
[note 3][needs update]
17.0 miles (27.4 km)[41][42] 10,461 2009 30[41][42] 2[41][42]
15 Trensurb  BRA Porto Alegre 62,000,000[43] 170,000 39 km (24.2 mi) 4,359 1985 19 1 2011
16 Belo Horizonte Metro  BRA Belo Horizonte 57,419,280[44] 157,300 28.1 km (17.5 mi) 5,598 1986 19 1 2012
17 Federal District Metro  BRA Brasília 54,750,000[45] 150,000 42.4 km (26.3 mi) 3,538 2001 24 2 2009
18 Xochimilco Light Rail  MEX Mexico City 21,000,000[46] 57,534 12.8 km (8.0 mi) 4,495 1986 18 1 2007
19 Valparaíso Metro  CHI Valparaíso 20,120,000[47] 55,123 43 km (26.7 mi)[47] 1,096 2005 20 1 2013
20 Valencia Metro  VEN Valencia 17,200,000[48] 62,000 6.2 km (3.9 mi) 10,000 2006 7 1 2012
21 Los Teques Metro[note 6]  VEN Los Teques/Caracas 13,000,000[49] 35,616 10.2 km (6.3 mi) 3,490 2006 3 1 08/2013
16 Metro Rail[note 5]
(B and D Lines)
 USA Los Angeles 41,775,100 130,900 17.4 miles (28.0 km)[50] 7,994 1993[50] 16[50] 2[50]
17 Miami Metrorail  USA Miami 18,073,100 62,600 24.9 miles (40.1 km)[51] 2,723 1984 23[51] 2
18 PATCO Speedline  USA Philadelphia 11,107,500 38,400 14.2 miles (22.9 km)[52] 2,732 1936[52] 13[52] 1[52]
19 Staten Island Railway  USA New York City 7,741,000 18,500 14.0 miles (22.5 km)[4] 2,100 1860 22[4] 1[4]
20 Baltimore Metro Subway[note 5]  USA Baltimore 7,325,500 36,600 15.5 miles (24.9 km)[53] 884 1983 14[53] 1[53]
21 RTA Rapid Transit[note 5]
(Red Line)
 USA Cleveland 5,958,000 15,900 19 miles (31 km)[54] 1,000 1955 18[54] 1[54]
22 Tren Urbano  Puerto Rico (US) San Juan 5,233,900 20,300 10.7 miles (17.2 km) 1,963 2004 16 1
23 Maracaibo Metro  VEN Maracaibo 9,000,000[55] 42,000 6.5 km (4.0 mi) 3,490 2006 6 1 2011
24 Teresina Metro[note 7]  BRA Teresina 4,300,000[56] 12,000 14.5 km (9.0 mi) 828 1989 9 1 2009
25 Fortaleza Metro  BRA Fortaleza n/a n/a 43 km (26.7 mi) n/a 2012 28 2 n/a
26 Metrotranvía Mendoza  ARG Mendoza n/a n/a 12.5 km (7.8 mi) n/a 2012 26 1 n/a
27 Salvador Metro  BRA Salvador n/a 300,000 (Projected) 30 km (18.6 mi) n/a 2014 19 2 n/a
28 Maceió Metro  BRA Maceió n/a 40,000 (Projected) 32 km (19.9 mi) n/a 1997 n/a 1 n/a
29 Cariri Metro[note 7]  BRA CratoJuazeiro n/a 5,000 13.9 km (8.6 mi) 360 2009 9 1 n/a
30 Quito Metro  ECU Quito n/a n/a 22 km (13.7 mi) n/a 2023 15 1 2022
31 Skyline (Honolulu)  USA Honolulu n/a n/a 17.4 km (10.8 mi) n/a 2023 9 1 2023
For a given population size, New York, some Mexican and Canadian cities tend to have higher public transit usage.[a]

Notes

edit
  1. ^ This data goes beyond rapid transit and encompasses all public transport, including modes such as buses
  1. ^ The current system incorporates elevated sections built in 1870.
  2. ^ a b This Annual Ridership figure for 2014 is obtained by averaging the Average Daily Ridership for the twelve months in 2014, and then multiplying that figure by the number of days in a year.
  3. ^ a b c This is the Average Daily Ridership figure, not an Average Weekday Ridership figure – it is averaged from the Q4 2014 Total Ridership figure for this system.
  4. ^ Totals represent the sum of the "Heavy Rail (HR)" and "Intermediate Rail (IR)" figures for Toronto from the APTA ridership report – in other words, figures include stations and ridership on Line 3 Scarborough (RT), which APTA considers to be an IR line and which the Toronto Transit Commission includes in the rapid transit system for mapping and administrative purposes.
  5. ^ a b c d e This rapid transit system is integrated with a light rail system; only the parts of the system that are rapid transit/metro, and that are not light rail, are counted in the statistics presented here.
  6. ^ The Los Teques Metro is generally considered to be part of the Caracas Metro.
  7. ^ a b Uses diesel rail vehicles, rather than the electrified vehicles used on rapid transit systems.

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c "American Public Transportation Association Q4 2019 Ridership Report" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. February 20, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  2. ^ a b c "Banco de Información Económica – Instituto Nactional De Estadística Y Geografía – Comunicaciones y transportes". Instituto Nactional De Estadística Y Geografía (INEGI). March 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c "Informe de Evolución de la Demanda Diciembre 2014" [Report on Changes in Demand December 2014] (PDF) (in Spanish). Dirección de Operaciones Metro de Santo Domingo [Directorate of Operations Santo Domingo Metro]. January 7, 2015. p. 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 2, 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d "Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the Years Ended December 31, 2017 and 2018" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA). June 26, 2019. p. 156. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
  5. ^ a b "The MTA Network – New York City Transit at a Glance". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved July 15, 2019.
  6. ^ "Datos de operacion" [Operational data] (in Spanish). Metro de la Ciudad de Mexico. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
  7. ^ a b "Datos de operacion" [Operational data] (in Spanish). Metro de la Ciudad de Mexico. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Número de passageiros transportados pela CPTM cresce menos em 2019" (in Portuguese). April 7, 2020.
  9. ^ ".:Sistema Metro – Histórico Pasajeros Transportados". Archived from the original on July 30, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  10. ^ "MEMORIA ANUAL 2016" (PDF). Retrieved October 18, 2023.
  11. ^ "Corporativo".
  12. ^ a b c d "2013 – TTC Operating Statistics". 2014. Retrieved August 29, 2014.
  13. ^ "Página não encontrada" (PDF). www.metrorio.com.br.
  14. ^ "UrbanRail.Net – North America – Canada – Montréal – Montréal Metro". Robert Schwandl (UrbanRail.Net). 2007. Retrieved August 23, 2013.
  15. ^ José Luis Brea (April 11, 2014). "La Ciudad contrató al subte de París para mejorar el servicio". La Nación.
  16. ^ Aumentó un 12% la cantidad de usuarios que usan el subte a diario – La Nacion, May 7, 2015.
  17. ^ "Boletín Técnico Encuesta de Transporte Urbano de Pasajeros (ETUP) Cuarto trimestre de 2018" (PDF). National Administrative Department of Statistics. March 1, 2019. p. 14. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
  18. ^ "¿Hasta cuándo aguantará la capacidad del metro de Medellín?". El Colombiano (in Spanish). September 1, 2015.
  19. ^ a b c "About Metro". Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority. 2014. Retrieved August 28, 2014.
  20. ^ a b c d "Facts at a Glance". Chicago Transit Authority. Spring 2014. Retrieved August 29, 2014.
  21. ^ a b c "Inauguran Lína 3 del Metro en Monterrey; durí ocho años su conclusión". Hoy Tamaulipas (in Spanish). February 28, 2021. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  22. ^ "Sistema de Transporte Colectivo – Metrorrey – Historia" [System of Collective Transport – Metrorrey – History] (in Spanish). Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metrorrey. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  23. ^ "INFORME DE SOSTENIBILIDAD - 2018" (PDF). Retrieved October 18, 2023.
  24. ^ Video of the ATU new daily ridership YouTube.com.
  25. ^ "Características Tren Eléctrico". SITEUR (in Spanish). Archived from the original on July 28, 2013.
  26. ^ "RELATÓRIO DE GESTÃO - Exercício de 2012" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 10, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  27. ^ "2019 Transit Service Performance Review" (PDF). www.translink.ca. TransLink. 2020. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  28. ^ a b c "State of Good Repair". TransLink. March 2013. p. 3. Retrieved July 23, 2013.
  29. ^ a b c "Ridership and Service Statistics, Fourteenth Edition 2014" (PDF). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. July 2014. pp. 3–4, 6. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 12, 2014. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  30. ^ a b c "BART – System Facts". San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
  31. ^ "BART – Schedules By Line". San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. 2014. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  32. ^ a b "SEPTA – Media Guide" (PDF). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. 2013. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
  33. ^ a b c "SEPTA Operating Facts Fiscal Year 2015" (PDF). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA). 2015. pp. 4–6. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
  34. ^ "SEPTA Route Statistics 2016" (PDF). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. 2016. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
  35. ^ "World Trade Center Progress" (PDF). The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. February 2010. p. 2. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  36. ^ a b "Maps & Schedules • Maps". The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  37. ^ a b "System Updates". Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA). August 5, 2011. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  38. ^ "Metro cambia patrones de consumo en Panamá" [Metro changing consumption patterns in Panama]. Capital Financiero (in Spanish). March 23, 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
  39. ^ "Conoce la Línea 1 del Metro de Panamá" [Meet Line 1 of the Panama Metro] (in Spanish). Metro de Panamá. 2014. Archived from the original on May 3, 2014. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  40. ^ a b "Línea 1 Conoce los accesos a sus estaciones" [Line 1 Explore access to stations] (PDF) (in Spanish). Metro de Panamá. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 13, 2015. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  41. ^ a b c "Línea 1" [Line 1] (in Spanish). Oficina para el Reordenamiento de Transporte (OPRET). Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  42. ^ a b c "Línea 2 – 1ra Etapa" [Line 2 – 1st Stage] (in Spanish). Oficina para el Reordenamiento de Transporte (OPRET). Archived from the original on September 30, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  43. ^ "A Linha Férrea".
  44. ^ "08/01/13 – CBTU contabiliza número recorde de passageiros em 2012". Archived from the original on November 10, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  45. ^ "Memória". Archived from the original on September 25, 2013. Retrieved September 16, 2013.
  46. ^ Webb, Mary (ed.) (2009). Jane's Urban Transport Systems 2009–2010. p. 242. Coulsdon, Surrey (UK): Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0-7106-2903-6.
  47. ^ a b "XIX Memoria Anual 2013" [2013 Annual Report] (PDF) (in Spanish). Metro Valparaíso S.A. pp. 16, 22. Retrieved July 26, 2014.
  48. ^ Administrator. "Historia". Archived from the original on July 27, 2010. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  49. ^ "C.A. Metro Los Teques".
  50. ^ a b c d "Facts at a Glance". Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (LACMTA). August 12, 2014. Retrieved September 5, 2014.
  51. ^ a b "Miami-Dade Transit – Metrorail". Miami-Dade County. March 28, 2014. Retrieved September 5, 2014.
  52. ^ a b c d "PATCO – A History of Commitment". PATCO. 2014. Retrieved September 5, 2014.
  53. ^ a b c "Visitors Ride Guide" (PDF). Maryland Transit Administration. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
  54. ^ a b c "2013 Annual Report – RTA Facts". Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority. October 31, 2013. Retrieved September 5, 2014.
  55. ^ "Metro de Maracaibo estima movilizar 42 mil usuarios diarios estas navidades". Archived from the original on June 17, 2013. Retrieved April 24, 2013.
  56. ^ "Metrô de Teresina é o que transporta menos usuários | Clica Piauí". Archived from the original on November 10, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.