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List of oldest living state leaders

(Redirected from List of the oldest living state leaders)

For a list of the oldest currently serving state leaders, see Lists of state leaders by age.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

This article lists the 101 oldest living current or former state leaders whose age can be demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt. State leaders are defined to include heads of state (including representatives who act in their stead, generally a governor-general), heads of government and internationally recognized de facto leaders[α] of sovereign states with significant international recognition. Leaders are not included if no reliable secondary sources have confirmed that the leader is alive within the last 10 years. The oldest living former state leader is Guillermo Rodríguez of Ecuador at the age of 101 years, 27 days.[2] Leaders currently in office are in bold in green, with Paul Biya of Cameroon being the oldest currently serving head of state.[3]

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List

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     Currently in office

No. Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
1 Guillermo Rodríguez   Ecuador Acting President (1972–1976) 4 Nov 1923 101 years, 27 days 4 Nov 2024[2]
2 Khamtai Siphandone   Laos
8 Feb 1924 100 years, 297 days 8 Feb 2024[4]
3 Tomiichi Murayama   Japan Prime Minister (1994–1996) 3 Mar 1924 100 years, 273 days 3 Mar 2024[5]
4 Jimmy Carter   United States President (1977–1981) 1 Oct 1924 100 years, 61 days 1 Oct 2024[6]
5 Mahathir Mohamad   Malaysia Prime Minister (1981–2003; 2018–2020) 10 Jul 1925 99 years, 144 days 16 Oct 2024[7]
6 Mohammad Hasan Sharq   Afghanistan Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988–1989) 17 Jul 1925 99 years, 137 days 30 Aug 2016[8]
7 Abdoulaye Wade   Senegal President (2000–2012) 29 May 1926 98 years, 186 days 29 May 2024[9]
8 Valdas Adamkus   Lithuania President (1998–2003; 2004–2009) 3 Nov 1926 98 years, 28 days 3 Nov 2024[10]
9 Raif Dizdarević   Yugoslavia President of the Presidency (1988–1989) 9 Dec 1926 97 years, 358 days 2 Sep 2024[11]
10 Thanin Kraivichien   Thailand Prime Minister (1976–1977) 5 Apr 1927 97 years, 240 days 11 Jan 2023[12]
11 Kim Yong-nam   North Korea Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019) 4 Feb 1928 96 years, 301 days 12 Jul 2024[13]
12 Arnold Rüütel   Estonia
10 May 1928 96 years, 205 days 10 May 2024[14]
13 Arthur Foulkes   Bahamas Governor-General (2010–2014) 11 May 1928 96 years, 204 days 11 May 2024[15]
14 Péter Boross   Hungary Prime Minister (1993–1994) 27 Aug 1928 96 years, 96 days 27 Aug 2023[16]
15 Zhu Rongji   China Premier of the State Council (1998–2003) 23 Oct 1928 96 years, 39 days 17 Oct 2024[17]
16 Édouard Balladur   France Prime Minister (1993–1995) 2 May 1929 95 years, 213 days 5 May 2024[18]
17 Sam Nujoma   Namibia President (1990–2005) 12 May 1929 95 years, 203 days 19 Jul 2024[19]
18 Orville Turnquest   Bahamas Governor-General (1995–2001) 19 Jul 1929 95 years, 135 days 20 Feb 2023[20]
19 Jamshid bin Abdullah   Zanzibar Sultan (1963–1964) 16 Sep 1929 95 years, 76 days 16 Sep 2020[21]
20 Violeta Chamorro   Nicaragua
18 Oct 1929 95 years, 44 days 18 Oct 2024[22]
21 Gombojavyn Ochirbat   Mongolia General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1990) 15 Nov 1929 95 years, 16 days 6 Dec 2021[23]
22 Alfred Moisiu   Albania President (2002–2007) 1 Dec 1929 95 years, 0 days 1 Dec 2024[24]
23 Lee Hyun-jae   South Korea
20 Dec 1929 94 years, 347 days 27 Apr 2024[25]
Milan Panić   Yugoslavia Federal Prime Minister (1992–1993) 30 May 2023[26]
25 Efraín Goldenberg   Peru Prime Minister (1994–1995) 28 Dec 1929 94 years, 339 days 1 Jul 2024[27]
26 Ahmed Osman   Morocco Prime Minister (1972–1979) 3 Jan 1930 94 years, 333 days 2 Jun 2020[28]
27 Ion Iliescu   Romania
3 Mar 1930 94 years, 273 days 3 Mar 2024[29]
28 Vigdís Finnbogadóttir   Iceland President (1980–1996) 15 Apr 1930 94 years, 230 days 24 Jun 2024[30]
29 José Sarney   Brazil President (1985–1990) 24 Apr 1930 94 years, 221 days 24 Apr 2024[31]
30 Kesang Choden   Bhutan Regent (1972) 21 May 1930 94 years, 194 days 9 Oct 2023[32]
31 Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada   Bolivia President (1993–1997; 2002–2003) 1 Jul 1930 94 years, 153 days 18 Aug 2024[33]
32 Ivy Dumont   Bahamas
2 Oct 1930 94 years, 60 days 8 Aug 2024[34]
33 Mabandla Dlamini   Swaziland Prime Minister (1979–1983) 11 Nov 1930 94 years, 20 days 14 Jan 2024[35]
34 Choe Yong-rim   North Korea Premier (2010–2013) 20 Nov 1930 94 years, 11 days 27 Jul 2023[36]
35 Cesar Virata   Philippines Prime Minister (1981–1986) 12 Dec 1930 93 years, 355 days 24 Jan 2024[37]
36 William Deane   Australia Governor-General (1996–2001) 4 Jan 1931 93 years, 332 days 7 Mar 2024[38]
Cleopa Msuya   Tanzania Prime Minister (1980–1983; 1994–1995) 8 Apr 2024[39]
38 Philip Greaves   Barbados Acting Governor-General (2017–2018) 19 Jan 1931 93 years, 317 days 2 Jan 2022[40]
39 Isabel Perón   Argentina President (1974–1976) 4 Feb 1931 93 years, 301 days 18 Oct 2024[41]
40 Lamberto Dini   Italy Prime Minister (1995–1996) 1 Mar 1931 93 years, 275 days 10 May 2024[42]
41 Elliott Belgrave   Barbados
16 Mar 1931 93 years, 260 days 16 Mar 2018[43]
42 George Vassiliou   Cyprus President (1988–1993) 20 May 1931 93 years, 195 days 15 Mar 2024[44]
43 Raúl Castro   Cuba
3 Jun 1931 93 years, 181 days 17 Nov 2024[45]
44 Fernando Henrique Cardoso   Brazil President (1995–2003) 18 Jun 1931 93 years, 166 days 19 Jun 2024[46]
45 Khieu Samphan   Democratic Kampuchea
28 Jul 1931 93 years, 126 days 10 Jan 2024[47]
46 Pié Masumbuko   Burundi Acting Prime Minister (1965) 29 Sep 1931 93 years, 63 days 10 Apr 2023[48]
47 Muhammad Jamiruddin Sircar   Bangladesh Acting President (2002) 1 Dec 1931 93 years, 0 days 10 May 2024[49]
48 Edmund Lawrence   Saint Kitts and Nevis Governor-General (2013–2015) 14 Feb 1932 92 years, 291 days 4 Nov 2022[50]
49 Tang Fei   Taiwan President of the Executive Yuan (2000) 15 Mar 1932 92 years, 261 days 17 Jan 2021[51]
50 Chavalit Yongchaiyudh   Thailand Prime Minister (1996–1997) 15 May 1932 92 years, 200 days 8 Nov 2024[52]
51 Marguerite Pindling   Bahamas Governor-General (2014–2019) 26 Jun 1932 92 years, 158 days 14 Feb 2024[53]
52 Anand Panyarachun   Thailand Prime Minister (1991–1992; 1992) 9 Aug 1932 92 years, 114 days 5 Aug 2024[54]
53 Sirikit Regent (1956) 12 Aug 1932 92 years, 111 days 12 Aug 2024[55]
54 Gavril Dejeu   Romania Acting Prime Minister (1998) 11 Sep 1932 92 years, 81 days 27 Sep 2024[56]
55 Manmohan Singh   India Prime Minister (2004–2014) 26 Sep 1932 92 years, 66 days 26 Sep 2024[57]
56 Vytautas Landsbergis   Lithuania Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991–1992) 18 Oct 1932 92 years, 44 days 18 Oct 2024[58]
57 Vitold Fokin   Ukraine Prime Minister (1991–1992) 25 Oct 1932 92 years, 37 days 9 Oct 2023[59]
58 Ugo Mifsud Bonnici   Malta President (1994–1999) 8 Nov 1932 92 years, 23 days 8 Nov 2024[60]
59 Kim Suk-soo   South Korea Prime Minister (2002–2003) 20 Nov 1932 92 years, 11 days 27 Jan 2024[61]
Colville Young   Belize Governor-General (1993–2021) 13 Sep 2024[62]
61 Than Shwe   Myanmar
2 Feb 1933 91 years, 303 days 15 Aug 2024[63]
62 Paul Biya   Cameroon
13 Feb 1933 91 years, 292 days 8 Oct 2024[3]
63 Mark Eyskens   Belgium Prime Minister (1981) 29 Apr 1933 91 years, 216 days 1 May 2024[64]
64 H. D. Deve Gowda   India Prime Minister (1996–1997) 18 May 1933 91 years, 197 days 26 Jul 2024[65]
65 Hüsamettin Cindoruk   Turkey Acting President (1993) 8 Jun 1933 91 years, 176 days 13 Sep 2024[66]
66 Fouad Mebazaa   Tunisia Acting President (2011) 15 Jun 1933 91 years, 169 days 1 Mar 2024[67]
67 Dumaagiin Sodnom   Mongolia Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1984–1990) 14 Jul 1933 91 years, 140 days 9 May 2024[68]
68 Suchinda Kraprayoon   Thailand Prime Minister (1992) 6 Aug 1933 91 years, 117 days 24 Mar 2019[69]
69 Rubén Darío Paredes   Panama Commander of the National Guard (1982–1983) 11 Aug 1933 91 years, 112 days 5 Sep 2024[70]
70 Arnold Koller    Switzerland
29 Aug 1933 91 years, 94 days 29 Aug 2023[71]
71 Mátyás Szűrös   Hungary Provisional President (1989–1990) 11 Sep 1933 91 years, 81 days 11 May 2024[72]
72 Michel Aoun   Lebanon President (2016–2022)[β] 30 Sep 1933 91 years, 62 days 19 Feb 2024[73]
73 Abel Pacheco   Costa Rica President (2002–2006) 22 Dec 1933 90 years, 345 days 21 Jun 2024[74]
74 Akihito   Japan Emperor (1989–2019) 23 Dec 1933 90 years, 344 days 15 Nov 2024[75]
75 Rudolf Schuster   Slovakia President (1999–2004) 4 Jan 1934 90 years, 332 days 4 Jan 2024[76]
76 Jean Chrétien   Canada Prime Minister (1993–2003) 11 Jan 1934 90 years, 325 days 24 Mar 2024[77]
77 Édith Cresson   France Prime Minister (1991–1992) 27 Jan 1934 90 years, 309 days 27 Jan 2024[78]
78 Eddie Fenech Adami   Malta
7 Feb 1934 90 years, 298 days 7 Feb 2024[79]
79 Mohamed Ennaceur   Tunisia Acting President (2019) 21 Mar 1934 90 years, 255 days 30 May 2024[80]
80 J. Y. Pillay   Singapore Acting President (2017) 30 Mar 1934 90 years, 246 days 28 Apr 2024[81]
81 John Malecela   Tanzania Prime Minister (1990–1994) 19 Apr 1934 90 years, 226 days 21 Apr 2024[82]
82 Pedro Pires   Cape Verde
29 Apr 1934 90 years, 216 days 29 Apr 2024[83]
83 Lee Hong-koo   South Korea Prime Minister (1994–1995) 9 May 1934 90 years, 206 days 8 Jan 2024[84]
84 Heng Samrin
25 May 1934 90 years, 190 days 30 Mar 2024[85]
85 Monica Dacon   Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Acting Governor-General (2002) 4 Jun 1934 90 years, 180 days 26 Feb 2019[86]
86 Albert II   Belgium King (1993–2013) 6 Jun 1934 90 years, 178 days 6 Jun 2024[87]
87 Désiré Rakotoarijaona   Madagascar Prime Minister (1977–1988) 19 Jun 1934 90 years, 165 days 8 Aug 2015[88]
88 Ricardo de la Espriella   Panama President (1982–1984) 5 Sep 1934 90 years, 87 days 7 Sep 2017[89]
89 Apas Jumagulov   Kyrgyzstan Prime Minister (1993–1998) 19 Sep 1934 90 years, 73 days 19 Sep 2024[90]
90 Eugene Koffi Adoboli   Togo Prime Minister (1999–2000) 3 Oct 1934 90 years, 59 days 6 Sep 2020[91]
91 Yakubu Gowon   Nigeria Head of the Federal Military Government (1966–1975) 19 Oct 1934 90 years, 43 days 19 Oct 2024[92]
92 Ingvar Carlsson   Sweden Prime Minister (1986–1991; 1994–1996) 9 Nov 1934 90 years, 22 days 9 Nov 2024[93]
Hamilton Green   Guyana Prime Minister (1985–1992) 29 Feb 2024[94]
94 Nicéphore Soglo   Benin
29 Nov 1934 90 years, 2 days 5 Feb 2024[95]
95 Pratibha Patil   India President (2007–2012) 19 Dec 1934 89 years, 348 days 14 Mar 2024[96]
96 Stjepan Mesić
24 Dec 1934 89 years, 343 days 22 Oct 2024[97]
97 António Ramalho Eanes   Portugal
25 Jan 1935 89 years, 311 days 26 Apr 2024[98]
98 Artur Rasizade   Azerbaijan Prime Minister (1996–2003; 2003–2018)[γ] 26 Feb 1935 89 years, 279 days 22 Jun 2024[99]
99 Mohammed Basindawa   Yemen Prime Minister (2011–2014) 4 Apr 1935 89 years, 241 days 22 May 2024[100]
100 Peter Hollingworth   Australia Governor-General (2001–2003) 10 Apr 1935 89 years, 235 days 1 Aug 2024[101]
P. J. Patterson   Jamaica Prime Minister (1992–2006) 10 Apr 2024[102]

Addendum

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Uncertain date of birth

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Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals might be older than #97–48 on this list, but their exact date of birth is uncertain.
Abdul Rauf al-Kasm   Syria Prime Minister (1980–1987) 1932
  • 91 years, 336 days to
  • 92 years, 335 days
 29 Jan 2020[103]
Severino Tura   San Marino Captain Regent (1985) 1934
  • 89 years, 336 days to
  • 90 years, 335 days
 7 Aug 2018[104]

Unclear status as state leaders

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Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals are older than #99–1 on this list, but their status as a state leader is unclear.[δ]
César Yanes Urías   El Salvador Member of the Junta of Government (1960–1961) 24 Apr 1920 104 years, 221 days 11 Oct 2018[105]
Ali Haroun   Algeria Member of the High Council of State (1992–1994) 8 Feb 1927 97 years, 297 days 4 Mar 2024[106]
Laurie Greig   Cook Islands Acting Queen's Representative (2000–2001) 24 Feb 1929 95 years, 281 days 10 Jul 2024[107]
Michael J. Williams   Trinidad and Tobago Acting President during absence (1987) 16 Oct 1929 95 years, 46 days 7 Oct 2022[108]
Christian Schwarz-Schilling   Bosnia and Herzegovina High Representative (2006–2007) 19 Nov 1930 94 years, 12 days 23 Apr 2024[109]
Karan Singh   Jammu and Kashmir Prince Regent (1949–1952) 9 Mar 1931 93 years, 267 days 4 Mar 2024[110]
Nicola Mancino   Italy President of the Senate acting as head of state (1999) 15 Oct 1931 93 years, 47 days 7 Jul 2023[111]
Dumitru Mazilu   Romania Member of the National Salvation Front Council (1989–1990) 24 Jun 1934 90 years, 160 days 24 Dec 2021[112]
Tarcisio Bertone   Vatican City Camerlengo during papal vacancy (2013) 2 Dec 1934 89 years, 365 days 22 Sep 2023[113]
Óscar Pammo Rodríguez [es]   Bolivia Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981) 14 Dec 1934 89 years, 353 days 10 Oct 2023[114]
Giovanni Lajolo   Vatican City President of the Governorate (2006–2011) 3 Jan 1935 89 years, 333 days 4 Dec 2023[115]
Brian Mullooly   Ireland Member of the Presidential Commission during vacancy (1997) 21 Feb 1935 89 years, 284 days 1 Jan 2019[116]

Unclear status as state leaders with an uncertain date of birth

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Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals might be older than #97–36 on this list, but their exact dates of birth are uncertain and their status as a state leader is unclear.
Waldo Bernal Pereira [es]   Bolivia
1931 or 1934
  • 92 years, 336 days to
  • 93 years, 335 days; or
  • 89 years, 336 days to
  • 90 years, 335 days
 30 Apr 2018[117]
Félix Mouzabakani   Congo-Brazzaville Member of the Provisional Government (1963)[ζ] 1934
  • 89 years, 336 days to
  • 90 years, 335 days
 7 Nov 2020[118]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Including but not limited to Prime Ministers of Peru, recognized as heads of government by the United Nations[1] and party leaders of single-party states.
  2. ^ Aoun was the disputed Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1988–1990, and simultaneously also the disputed acting President.
  3. ^ Rasizade was also Acting Prime Minister of Azerbaijan during 20 July 1996 – 26 November 1996; 18 October 1998 – 24 October 1998; and 6 August 2003 – 4 November 2003. He was acting as prime minister for the acting president, Ilham Aliyev, during 6 August 2003 – 31 October 2003.
  4. ^ They were either members of collective presidencies without a clear leader, interim leaders, de facto leaders, widely recognised leaders whose true power was limited or leaders of political entities whose status as sovereign states was unclear or disputed.
  5. ^ The Bolivian Juntas of Commanders of the Armed Forces were interim collective presidencies without a clear leader.
  6. ^ Mouzabakani, as Co-Commander of the Army, was a member of the collective interim government that took control of the Republic of the Congo during 3 days in August 1963.

References

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  • United Nations—a list of heads of state, heads of government, and foreign ministers
  • WorldStatesmen—an online encyclopedia of the leaders of nations and territories
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