This is a list of inactive and potentially active volcanoes in metropolitan France.
The Chaîne des Puys, the largest volcanic ensemble in Europe, is located in metropolitan France.[1]
Name | Elevation | Location | Last eruption | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
m | ft | Coordinates | ||||
Chaîne des Puys | ||||||
Puy de Côme | 1252 | 4108 | 45°28′29″N 2°33′49″E / 45.4747°N 2.5636°E | 5760 BC | ||
Puy de Dôme | 1464 | 4803 | 45°46′30″N 2°58′12″E / 45.775°N 2.97°E | 8700 BC | ||
Puy de Lassolas | 1183 | 3881 | 45°25′26″N 2°34′23″E / 45.4238°N 2.5730°E | 6200 BC | ||
Other | ||||||
Bas-Vivarais volcanic field[2] | - | - | - | 19,000 YA | ||
Cantal stratovolcano | 1855 | 6086 | 45°03′32″N 2°45′40″E / 45.059°N 2.761°E | 2 MYA | ||
Ile Julia (sovereignty disputed) | -8 | -26 | 37°06′N 12°26′E / 37.10°N 12.43°E | 1863 AD | ||
Massif de l'Esterel | 618 | 2028 | 43°18′N 6°29′E / 43.30°N 6.49°E | - | ||
Devès massif | 1417 | 4649 | 45°01′N 3°23′E / 45.02°N 3.38°E | 600,000 YA | ||
Mont Gerbier de Jonc | 1551 | 5089 | 44°50′40″N 4°13′12″E / 44.84444°N 4.22000°E | - | ||
Puy de Sancy/Monts Dore | 1886 | 6188 | 45°31′42″N 2°48′51″E / 45.52833°N 2.81417°E | 200,000 YA | ||
Le Puy-en-Velay[3] | 744 | 2441 | 45°01′26″N 3°31′48″E / 45.024°N 3.53°E | 2.5 MYA | ||
San Peyre[4] | 133 | 436 | 43°18′36″N 6°33′40″E / 43.31°N 6.561°E | - |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Treasures of the volcanoes: France's Auvergne mountains". France24. 12 April 2021. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
- ^ Callaway, Ewen (19 January 2016). ""Cave of Forgotten Dreams" May Hold Earliest Painting of Volcanic Eruption". Scientific American. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- ^ Cook, Terri. "Travels in Geology: Lentils, lace and lava: France's Massif Central". Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- ^ Crevola, Gilbert. "Etude géologique de la colline du San Peyre et des Rochers des Pendus à l'extrémité nord-orientale du massif de l'Estérel (Mandelieu-La Napoule, Alpes-Maritimes)" (PDF). Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- Siebert L, Simkin T (2002–present). Volcanoes of the World: an Illustrated Catalog of Holocene Volcanoes and their Eruptions. Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program Digital Information Series, GVP-3 (http://www.volcano.si.edu).