List of volcanoes in the Republic of Ireland

Ireland has no active volcanoes. Volcanic activity in the country occurred primarily between 480–430 mya (million years ago), during the Ordovician geological age.[1]

List

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Name Elevation Location Last eruption
metres feet Coordinates County
Bennaunmore[2] 454 1490 52°0′31″N 9°25′9″W / 52.00861°N 9.41917°W / 52.00861; -9.41917 Kerry +358 mya
Bohaun[3] - - 53°42′00″N 9°24′00″W / 53.70000°N 9.40000°W / 53.70000; -9.40000 Mayo -
Cnoc An Duin[4][5] 67 220 53°24′54″N 10°06′55″W / 53.4149°N 10.1152°W / 53.4149; -10.1152 Galway +58 mya
Croghan Hill[6] 234 768 53°20′48″N 7°16′39″W / 53.34667°N 7.27750°W / 53.34667; -7.27750 Offaly ±350 mya
Horses Glen[2] - - 51°58′25″N 9°28′17″W / 51.973562°N 9.471339°W / 51.973562; -9.471339 Kerry +358 mya
Killeen[2] - - Kerry +358 mya
Lambay Island[7] - - 53°31′36″N 8°21′10″W / 53.52667°N 8.35278°W / 53.52667; -8.35278 Dublin -
Limerick volcanic basin[8] 220 782 52°31′23″N 8°24′14″W / 52.523°N 8.404°W / 52.523; -8.404 Limerick -
Loch Na Fooey 25 82 53°34′40″N 9°32′53″W / 53.57778°N 9.54806°W / 53.57778; -9.54806 Galway ±490 mya
Vinegar Hill[7] 122 400 52°30′07″N 6°33′57″W / 52.502064°N 6.565876°W / 52.502064; -6.565876 Wexford -
Westmeath-Offaly volcano[9] - - 53°24′58″N 7°17′46″W / 53.416°N 7.296°W / 53.416; -7.296 Offaly and Westmeath ±330 mya

References

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  1. ^ Rodriquez, Carla (16 May 2019). "Ireland is surrounded by volcanoes". Irish Central. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Avison, Mark (1984). "The Lough Guitane Volcanic Complex, County Kerry: A Preliminary Survey". Irish Journal of Earth Sciences. 6 (2): 127–136. JSTOR 30002468. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  3. ^ Brown, Dennis; Ryan, Paul D (29 June 2011). Arc-Continent Collision. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. ISBN 9783540885580. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  4. ^ Mohr, Paul (1992). "A Paleocene Dolerite Intrusion Newly Discovered from Loch Ána, Clifden, Connemara". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 24 (1): 21–23. JSTOR 25539679. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  5. ^ Robinson, Tim (25 September 2008). Connemara - The Last Pool of Darkness. Penguin. ISBN 9780141889726. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  6. ^ "Croghan Hill". Ireland Byways. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  7. ^ a b Nature in Ireland - A Scientific and Cultural History. McGill-Queen's University Press. 1998. ISBN 9780773518179.
  8. ^ Journal of the Royal Geological Society of Ireland. 1877. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  9. ^ Gorey, Colm (23 September 2015). "South of Mullingar there lies a 330m-year-old volcano". Silicone Republic. Retrieved 24 May 2021.