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The Chicago Marathon, one of the six World Marathon Majors,[1] has been contested by men and women annually since 1977.[2] Since 1983, it has been held annually in October.[2] The United States had been represented by the most Chicago Marathon winners (nine men and twelve women).[3][4] After a seventh consecutive win by a Kenyan man in 2009, Kenyan men have won more times (ten) than men representing any other country.[3][4] The United Kingdom is in third place in total victories (eight), victories by men (five) and victories by women (three).[3][4] All four of Brazil's victors have been men,[3] and all three of Portugal's winners have been women.[4]
History
editThe first six pairs of races were swept by the United States.[5] Runners representing the United Kingdom won both races in 1996 (Paul Evans and Marian Sutton).[6] Kenya has been victorious in both races twice (1998 and 2001) and is the most recent country to do so, with representatives Ben Kimondiu and Catherine Ndereba.[5] Deena Kastor, the 2005 female winner, is the last victor from the host nation. Although four-time winner Khalid Khannouchi represented the United States during his 2000 and 2002 victories after becoming an American citizen,[7] the last American-born male winner prior to 2017 was Greg Meyer.[3][4] Galen Rupp became the first American-born male to win the race in 35 years with his 2017 victory.[8] 1979 winner Laura Michalek of the United States was just 15 years old.[2]
Khannouchi's four victories is the most by any contestant. There have been several two-time winners including Khannouchi, five men and six women. Four of the five male two-time winners have been consecutive winners (most recently Evans Rutto in 2002 and 2003), and six of the seven two-time female victors have been consecutive (most recently Berhane Adere in 2006 and 2007). No one other than Khannouchi has won three races and no one has won three consecutively.[2]
The world record for the marathon had been set six times: three male and three female world records. The United Kingdom has had both a male and a female fastest marathon world record in Chicago. The women's world record was once set by Paula Radcliffe, who succeeded Catherine Ndereba as a world record holder in 2002.[2] The record has been set in 2019 by Brigid Kosgei. Khannouchi set the last male fastest marathon world record in the Chicago Marathon in 1999.[2] After Ndereba set the record in 2001, both the men's and women's current fastest marathon world records had been set in the Chicago Marathon.[9][10]
Winners
edit
Key: Course record (in bold)
Wheelchair division
editCountry summary
edit| Country | Male winners |
Female winners |
Men's Wheelchair |
Women's Wheelchair |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Kenya |
20 | 12 | 4 | 5 | 41 |
 United States |
9 | 12 | 25 | 33 | 79 |
 United Kingdom |
6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 10 |
 Ethiopia |
2 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
 Switzerland |
0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 9 |
 Australia |
0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 Brazil |
4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
 Portugal |
0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Switzerland |
0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 9 |
 Finland |
0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
 Mexico |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
 Morocco |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
 Russia |
0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
 South Africa |
0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 Canada |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 France |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 Japan |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Norway |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Romania |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Sweden |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Germany |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Netherlands |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Notes
edit- ^ a b The event was contested as a half marathon.[11]
- ^ a b c Liliya Shobukhova finished first in 2009, 2010 and 2011 but was subsequently disqualified and records erased because of a positive drug test. Her penalty was announced in 2014.[12]
- ^ Rita Jeptoo tested positive in an out-of-competition drug test for EPO on September 25, 2014. The drug test was confirmed in December 20, 2014, and her two-year suspension was made retroactive to the date of the positive test, which was before the Chicago Marathon, on October 12, 2014 when she had originally finished first in 2:24:35.[13]
References
edit- ^ "About World Marathon Majors". World Marathon Majors. Archived from the original on December 8, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f "Race History". Bank of America Corporation. Archived from the original on February 22, 2009. Retrieved February 20, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e "Past Men's Champions". Chicago Tribune. Newsbank. October 13, 2009. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e "Past Women's Champions". Chicago Tribune. Newsbank. October 13, 2009. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2009.
- ^ a b "Chicago Marathon winners". Chicago Tribune. Newsbank. October 8, 2001. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2009.
- ^ "Brits reign over Chicago Marathon". Chicago Sun-Times. Newsbank. October 21, 1996. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2009.
- ^ Hamel, Larry (October 11, 2002). "Khalid: Great to be back – Popular Khannouchi returns to Chicago, where infatuation continues to increase". Chicago Sun-Times. Newsbank. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2009.
- ^ Ryan, Shannon. "Galen Rupp leads strong showing for American runners at Chicago Marathon". chicagotribune.com. Archived from the original on 2017-10-08. Retrieved 2018-01-17.
- ^ Hersh, Philip and Marlen Garcia (October 8, 2001). "Chicago makes case as world's premier race – But TV coverage still has room for improvement". Chicago Tribune. Newsbank. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2009.
- ^ "Women's Marathon Record Falls Quickly Ndereba Tops Week-old Mark In Chicago". Akron Beacon Journal. Newsbank. October 8, 2001. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved February 21, 2009.
- ^ a b c
- Cart, Julie (October 29, 1989). "RUNNING CHICAGO MARATHON : Event is Back in Business in Windy City". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021.
- Hersh, Phil (July 1, 1987). "CHICAGO MARATHON MOVES TO SPRING". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 5 October 2018.
- ^ "Liliya Shobukhova: Russian runner ordered to repay £377K to London Marathon". BBC Sport. July 19, 2016. Archived from the original on July 22, 2016. Retrieved July 19, 2016.
- ^ "Rita Jeptoo banned 2 years". ESPN. January 30, 2015. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 19, 2016.
- ^ a b "2020 Event Cancellation". Chicago Marathon. Archived from the original on 2020-07-14. Retrieved 2020-07-14.
- ^ "Bank of America Chicago Marathon: Results". Mika timing. Archived from the original on 2021-10-10. Retrieved 2021-10-24.
- ^ OlympicTalk (2023-10-08). "Kelvin Kiptum breaks marathon world record at Chicago Marathon, nears 2-hour barrier". NBC Sports. NBC.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Bank of America Chicago Marathon Sunday, October 7, 2018" (PDF). Chicago Marathon. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 October 2021.
- ^ Hersh, Phil (31 October 1988). "Top 3 women's finishers gain some consolation". Chicago Tribune. p. 16.
- ^ "2019 Chicago Marathon results". NBC Sports. October 13, 2019. Archived from the original on 8 December 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
- ^ "Bank of America Chicago Marathon: Results". Mika timing. Archived from the original on 2021-10-10. Retrieved 2021-10-24.
External links
edit- "Past Women's Champions". Chicago Tribune. Newsbank. October 13, 2008. Retrieved February 22, 2009.
- "Past Men's Champions". Chicago Tribune. Newsbank. October 13, 2008. Retrieved February 22, 2009.
- "Bank of America Chicago Marathon" (PDF). Chicago Marathon. 2019. pp. 135–136. Retrieved 10 February 2020.