Lohani (Nepali: लोहनी) is a Brahmin/Chhetri surname found predominantly in Nepal and Uttarakhand, India. Notable people with the name include:
- Govind Prasad Lohani, Nepalese economist and diplomat
- Indra Lohani, Nepalese lawyer and talk show host
- Paresh Lohani, Nepalese cricketer
- Prakash Chandra Lohani, Nepalese politician and economist
- Siddhant Lohani, Nepalese cricketer
- Khem Prasad Lohani, Nepali politician and a member of the House of Representatives of the federal parliament of Nepal