The Lowry Center (formerly Kenyon Athletic Center)[1] is an athletic center and student union serving the Kenyon College and Gambier village communities in Ohio. It was designed by architect Graham Gund and opened to the public on 25 January 2006.[2] The facility cost approximately $70 million to build.[3]
Planning and construction
editPlans were begun in 2001[4] for an athletic center to replace the then-outdated Ernst Center and Wertheimer Fieldhouse that had previously served Kenyon College.[5][6] The building was originally intended to be called the Fitness, Recreation, and Athletic facility (FRA).[7] Designs were made in collaboration with coaches and other athletics personnel, such as swimming coach Jim Steen, who was consulted while making designs for the "state-of-the-art"[8] natatorium.[6]
The KAC was built on the south end of Kenyon's campus, over the site of the former Wertheimer Fieldhouse,[4] which was demolished to make way for the new facility.[7] Construction began in 2003[citation needed] and the facility was first opened to the public on 25 January 2006,[2] two semesters after the originally projected date of completion (May 2005)[4] and almost three years after the beginning of construction.[2]
Architecture and features
edit
The athletic center consists of a hangar-like structure approximately 540 feet (160 m) long and 300 feet (91 m) wide, or 265,000 square feet (24,600 m2) in total, with an arching roof supported by concrete columns in the center of the building and along the perimeter.[5] A frequently noted feature of the building is the use of glass to create an "open" feel[7] and provide natural lighting[6]—most of the outer wall is made of baffled glass panels.[5][8] There is also integratedness between the different areas of the facility: most interior walls do not reach the ceiling, making it possible to see and hear activities in other parts of the building.[5]
A key feature of the building is its natatorium, which serves as the principal training for the "Owls" Kenyon swimming team (formerly the "Lords" and "Ladies"; the Lords won 31 consecutive NCAA Division III championships, making them the team with the most NCAA titles in any sport,[9] and the Ladies have won 23 (nonconsecutive) titles.[6] The natatorium includes an olympic-size swimming pool with a "state-of-the-art regenerative media filter" (which, it has been claimed, saves 600,000 gallons of water a year), and is climate-controlled and hermetically sealed off from the rest of the facility.[8]
The glass walls of the facility also play an important role in heating and regulating the temperature of the building: the glass panels have reflective coatings that control the entry of heat into the building, and are made up of two panes separated by a pocket of air which, along with the air between the glass panels and the interior sound baffling, are meant to help insulate the building and preserve energy.[10] According to Calvin Frost, chairman of the Channeled Resources Group, Kenyon students placed a high value on ecological friendliness when sharing their attitudes about the KAC.[10]
In addition to its natatorium, the KAC includes a 200-meter indoor track, tennis courts, and a basketball arena.[8] As one of the primary goals of the building's design was to cater to recreational users and the student community in addition to varsity athletes,[5] it also includes a 12,000-square-foot (1,100 m2) weight and fitness room, a multi-purpose athletic court for intramural sports and community use, squash courts, dance studios, conference rooms, a movie theater, and a small café.[11]
Recognition
editThe facility has been widely praised for its architectural design, and has won several awards. It won the 2007 Facilities of Merit award from Athletic Business magazine,[12] the New England AIA Merit Award for Design Excellence,[8] and the Boston Society of Architects Honor Award,[8] and was nominated for the 2007 Court of the Year award from the American Sports Builders Association.[13] On the other hand, it has also received some criticism for its high cost.[citation needed]
Use in 2007 Will Graham celebration
editFrom 5 to 7 October 2007, the KAC was rented out to Will Graham of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association for the 2007 Will Graham Celebration,[14] which was attended by approximately 5,000 people.[15] The event was met with some controversy among the mostly liberal–progressive Kenyon College community, as Graham's son Franklin Graham had been accused of making discriminatory anti-Islamic statements;[16] numerous students and faculty called the choice to host the event "inappropriate"[17] and criticized Kenyon's administration for having allowed it.[16]
Several weeks before the Celebration, about 300 residents of Knox County, Ohio, in which Kenyon is located, gathered near the Kenyon Athletic Center for a "Surround the KAC" event to "form a shield of protection" around the property in preparation for the Celebration.[14] The event was also intended as an outreach to the non-Christian community.[14] In order to avoid trespassing on college property, the group used the public roads around the athletic facility to surround and "bath[e] the building in prayer".[14]
References
edit- ^ "KAC renamed to the Lowry Center to honor Bill Lowry '56". The Kenyon Collegian. 29 October 2020. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
- ^ a b c Baughman, Dayne (26 January 2006). "New athletic center opens to students". The Kenyon Collegian. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ Baughman, Dayne (27 April 2006). "70 million... and counting". The Kenyon Collegian. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ a b c Helmer, Jay; Ketcham, Robbie (8 November 2001). "New athletic facilities in the works". The Kenyon Collegian. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ a b c d e Murdock, James (November 2007). "Kenyon Athletic Center". Architectural Record. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
- ^ a b c d Hannon, Ken (2004). "Champions: A celebration of Kenyon Swimming". Kenyon College Alumni Bulletin. Archived from the original on 5 April 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
{{cite web}}: External link in|work= - ^ a b c Stokes III, Bryan; Helmer, Jay (2 May 2002). "FRA features glass, $60 million price tag". The Kenyon Collegian. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f "Kenyon College Athletic Center Gambier, Ohio". Aquatics International. Archived from the original on January 5, 2009. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
{{cite web}}: External link in|publisher= - ^ Berkow, Ira (19 March 2004). "SWIMMING; A Coach Who Churns Out Champions". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ a b Frost, Calvin (August 2008). "Learning from students". www.labelandnarrowweb.com. Letters from the Earth. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
- ^ Dexheimer, Elizabeth (27 October 2005). "A peek at the Kenyon Athletic Center". The Kenyon Collegian. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
- ^ "Kenyon College - Kenyon Athletic Center". Facilities of Merit. www.architecturalshowcase.com. 2007. Archived from the original on 18 May 2008. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
- ^ "2007 Court of the Year Entries". American Sports Builders Association. 2007. Archived from the original on 15 September 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
{{cite web}}: External link in|publisher= - ^ a b c d Friedman, Sarah (20 September 2007). "Followers prepare for Graham at KAC". The Kenyon Collegian. Archived from the original on 2 December 2007. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
- ^ "Thousands Unite for Greater Knox County Will Graham Celebration". Billy Graham Evangelistic Association. 8 October 2007. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
{{cite web}}: External link in|publisher= - ^ a b Staff (5 April 2007). "Lack of policies a cheap defense against debate". The Kenyon Collegian. Retrieved 8 November 2008.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Ellis, Mark (Winter 2008). "A Quest for Higher Meaning". Kenyon College Alumni Bulletin. Archived from the original on 29 June 2010. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
{{cite web}}: External link in|work=