Lutjegast (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈlʏtɕəɣɑst]) is a village in the municipality of Westerkwartier in Groningen, Netherlands. It had a population of around 1,125 in January 2017.[3]
Lutjegast | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 53°14′0″N 6°15′28″E / 53.23333°N 6.25778°E | |
Country | Netherlands |
Province | Groningen |
Municipality | Westerkwartier |
Area | |
• Total | 19.89 km2 (7.68 sq mi) |
Elevation | 2.3 m (7.5 ft) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 1,120 |
• Density | 56/km2 (150/sq mi) |
Postal code | 9866[1] |
Dialing code | 0594 |
History
editThe name Lutjegast originates from Gronings in which lutje means small or little and a ga(a)st is a higher, sandy ridge in an otherwise swampy area. The village was first mentioned in 1459 as "op de Lutkegast".[4] Lutjegast is a road village which developed on a sandy ridge.[5]
The Dutch Reformed church was built in 1877 and was restored in 1922. The Reformed Church is a cruciform church built in 1922 without a tower in expressionist style.[5]
Lutjegast was the birthplace of the explorer Abel Tasman. He is memorialised in town by a monument, plaque and street name. In 2014, a museum dedicated to Abel Tasman opened in the village house.[6]
Until 1828, a manor house named "Rikkerdaborg" stood in Lutjegast. Its most famous occupant was Bernard Johan Prott who was the commander of Bourtange in 1672. Christoph Bernhard von Galen, the Prince-bishop of Münster had allegedly offered Prott ƒ200,000.- to take Bourtange, however Prott refused the offer and von Galen was unable to take the fortress by force.[7]
Lutjegast was home to 294 people in 1840.[6] The village used to be part of the municipality of Grootegast. In 2019, it was merged into Westerkwartier.[6]
Notable people
edit- Abel Tasman (ca.1603–1659), explorer, first European to discover Tasmania.[8]
- Arjen Lubach (born 1979), comedian, author, music producer and TV presenter.
- Klaasje Meijer (born 1995), singer, actress and flautist
Gallery
edit-
Rikkerdaborg
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Former clergy house
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View on Lutjegast
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Reformed church in Lutjegast
References
edit- ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
two entries
- ^ "Postcodetool for 9866AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
- ^ Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2017 - CSB Statline
- ^ "Lutjegast - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 9 April 2022.
- ^ a b Ronald Stenvert & Redmer Alma (1998). "Lutjegast" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9258 3. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
- ^ a b c "Lutjegast". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 9 April 2022.
- ^ "Rikkerdaborg". Groninger borgenpad (in Dutch). Retrieved 9 April 2022.
- ^ Beazley, Charles Raymond (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). pp. 437–438.
External links
edit- Media related to Lutjegast at Wikimedia Commons
- (in Dutch) Lutjegast Online