Mérinchal (French pronunciation: [meʁɛ̃ʃal]; Occitan: Mairinchal) is a commune in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in central France.

Mérinchal
Coat of arms of Mérinchal
Location of Mérinchal
Map
Mérinchal is located in France
Mérinchal
Mérinchal
Mérinchal is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Mérinchal
Mérinchal
Coordinates: 45°55′03″N 2°29′21″E / 45.9175°N 2.4892°E / 45.9175; 2.4892
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentCreuse
ArrondissementAubusson
CantonAuzances
IntercommunalityCC Marche et Combraille en Aquitaine
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Marie-Françoise Ventenat[1]
Area
1
45.45 km2 (17.55 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
667
 • Density15/km2 (38/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
23131 /23420
Elevation656–784 m (2,152–2,572 ft)
(avg. 735 m or 2,411 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

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A large area of farming, forestry, lakes and streams comprising several villages and hamlets situated some 15 miles (24 km) east of Aubusson, at the junction of the D27, D28 and the D31 roads and also on the D941. The commune has the department of Puy-de-Dôme on its eastern border and is also the source of the river Cher. Until 2008 the commune was served by two railway stations on the now closed line from Montluçon to Eygurande–Merlines.

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
19621,175—    
19681,187+1.0%
19751,159−2.4%
19821,032−11.0%
1990907−12.1%
1999821−9.5%
2008745−9.3%

Sights

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  • The church, dating from the twelfth century.
  • The remains of a twelfth-century castle at La Mothe.
  • The remains of a chateau at Villebrune.
  • The seventeenth-century chateau du Vieux-Voisin.
  • Chapels at Villelume, La Mothe and La Vernède

International relations

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Mérinchal is twinned with Öhningen, Germany since 1984.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.