MET Group is a Swiss-based European energy company[3] with activities in natural gas, and power markets, focused on multi-commodity wholesale, trading and sales, renewable energy and industrial assets.[4][5] MET was founded in 2007, starting as a MOL subsidiary (Magyar Olaj- és Gázipari Nyilvánosan Működő Részvénytársaság, Hungarian Oil and Gas Public Limited Company).[6] In 2022, MET Group's natural gas trading volume was 109 BCM.[1]
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Company type | Private Limited company |
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Industry | Natural gas, power, renewable energy |
Founded | 2007, Hungary |
Founder | Benjamin Lakatos |
Headquarters | Baar , Switzerland |
Area served | Europe |
Key people | Benjamin Lakatos (CEO) |
Products | Natural gas trading and storage, electric power |
Revenue | €41.5 billion[1] (2023) |
Owner | MET management (90 %) Keppel Energy Switzerland (10 %)[2] |
Website | met |
Corporate history
editMET Group was founded by Benjamin Lakatos in 2007 as an unlisted joint-stock company. MET Group has been present in Zug, Switzerland since 2011.[7] In early 2016, the annual gas trading volume reached 16 BCM (3.8 mi3).[8] MET Capital Partners AG – a company owned by Benjamin Lakatos – acquired the MET stocks in a 2018 management buyout with financial capital obtained from the Dutch ING Bank.[7][9] In January 2020, Keppel Energy Switzerland acquired a 20 per cent stake in MET Group. Keppel Energy Switzerland and MET Group have since entered into a strategic partnership.[10] In November 2020, MET Group bought the Frankfurt, Germany based natural gas storage company Gas-Union GmbH. Gas Union's natural gas storage capacity equals 3.4 TWh (1.2×1013 BTU).[11] In November 2022, Keppel sold half of its 20 per cent stake in MET Group to MET Management.[2] Since 2010, MET has been part of Handelszeitung's list of Switzerland's Top 500 companies by revenue. In 2022, MET placed 20th with a revenue of CHF 19.566 billion (EUR 18.1 billion).[12] In November 2022, Lakatos was elected as Chairman of the Board of Directors.[13]
In June 2023, MET Green Assets Holding was founded in Switzerland, which comprises all MET renewable energy assets.[1]
Business activity
editNatural gas
editMET Group's main business activity is the trade and wholesale of natural gas. Neue Zürcher Zeitung writes that 70 per cent of the company's revenue come from natural gas sales.[7] According to a Hungarian news magazine, MET trades 12.2 per cent of the total natural gas that is consumed in mainland Europe. In 2022, the company sold 109 BCM of natural gas.[14][1] MET is present in 30 national gas markets and 22 international trading hubs.[15] Hungarian business news site napi.hu concludes that MET uses natural gas as a "transition fuel" in the transition from fossil fuel based electric power to electric power from renewable sources.[16]
Electric power
editSince 2014, MET has been operating the biggest natural gas power plant in Hungary, the Dunamenti Erőmű in Százhalombatta near Budapest.[14] In 2018, MET Group completed the construction of a solar power plant next to the gas-fired plant.[17] By May 2022, MET Group had two operating solar power plants in Hungary with a power output of over 60 MWp,[18] and an additional three solar plants with a combined power output of more than 150 MWp under construction. Hungarian magazine NRGreport reports that the solar power plants were financed with so-called "green bonds". The total volume of these bonds is 64.8 billion. Ft (168.5 million. EUR).[19] In early 2021, MET Group acquired the 42 MW Black Sea Wind Park in Bulgaria. This was followed by the 60 MW Suvorovo Wind Park in Bulgaria, in late July 2021. The latter is composed of 30 Gamesa G90 2 MW wind turbines that produce up to 120 GWh of renewable energy annually.[20] In April 2022, MET Group announced that they signed purchase agreements to take over five early-stage greenfield photovoltaic projects in Italy, totalling an expected installed power of 213 MWp. The ready-to-build-stage will be reached in 2024. In addition to that, the company bought a 100 per cent stake in a 50 MW solar project in Spain, that will be commissioned in 2023. As a result, the current expected power output of the renewable energy power plants of MET Group (including development-stage and operational-stage projects) is 714 MWp.[21]
In 2023, MET entered the German renewables market, with an acquisition of a solar development project in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.[22] Keppel MET Renewables, an equal joint venture between MET Group and Keppel, acquired a 100% stake in a photovoltaic project in Italy.[23]
Liquefied natural gas
editOn 1 March 2016, MET Group also began trading liquefied natural gas (LNG).[8] The first LNG delivery arrived in port in July 2016. MET Group provides countries in South-East Europe and Mediterranean Europe with LNG.[24]
References
edit- ^ a b c d Fischer, Bernhard (2023-06-21). "Der aufstrebende Schweizer Gasriese MET breitet sich in Europa aus". Handelszeitung.
- ^ a b "129248 MET und Keppel Infrastructure kooperieren bei Erneuerbaren - Die regionale News- und Infoplattform". energie bewegt winterthur (in German). 2022-11-17. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- ^ Licskay, Péter (2018-11-02). "The top 100 biggest Hungarian businesses". Daily News Hungary. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ "MET Group: We are looking for new projects in Serbia". eKapija. 2019-04-04. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ Manders, Shannon (2017-08-08). "MET Group increases RCF, attracts new lenders". Global Trade Review (GTR). Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ De Joncaire, Nicolette (2015-06-30). "Négoce du gaz en provenance de l'Est". Agefi.com (in French). Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ a b c Müller, Giorgio V. (2018-05-30). "Management-Buyout bei Zuger MET Group". Neue Zürcher Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ a b "MET makes first LNG deal". Budapest Business Journal. 2016-07-25. Retrieved 2022-07-06.
- ^ "MET Gruppe mit neuem Mehrheitseigentümer". Doing Business in Hungary (in German). 2018-06-01. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ Shiao, Vivien (2019-12-05). "Keppel Infrastructure unit invests 53m euros in energy firm MET Group". The Business Times. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ Sagmeister, Stefan (2018-08-16). "Gasnetz: MET übernimmt Speicher der Gas-Union". E&M (in German). Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ Dun & Bradstreet, Handelsblatt (ed.): Top 500 Die grössten Unternehmen der Schweiz, 2022, retrieved 26 September 2022
- ^ Larkin, Abi (2022-12-02). "MET Group elects new Chairman". Energy Global. Retrieved 2022-12-05.
- ^ a b "MET: gázra még jó ideig szükség lesz". Növekedés.hu (in Hungarian). 2022-06-20. Retrieved 2022-07-06.
- ^ "Fact Sheet April 2023" (PDF). Met Group. 2023. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- ^ Komócsin, Sándor (2022-06-24). "MET: gáz volt, van, de nem lesz". Napi.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2022-07-06.
- ^ K. Kiss, Gergely (2018-10-26). "Működésbe lépett az ország legnagyobb naperőműve". Napi.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2022-07-06.
- ^ Gaál, Bence (2020-10-16). "MET Kabai Solar Park starts commercial production". Budapest Business Journal. Retrieved 2022-07-06.
- ^ "Zöld minősítést kapott a MET vállalati kötvénye". NRGreport (in Hungarian). 2022-05-11. Retrieved 2022-07-06.
- ^ "Újabb szélerőművet vesz a MET Csoport Bulgáriában". ProfitLine.hu (in Hungarian). 2021-08-02. Retrieved 2022-07-06.
- ^ Djunisic, Sladjana (2022-04-28). "MET Group buys 263 MWp of solar projects in Italy, Spain". Renewablesnow.com. Retrieved 2022-07-22.
- ^ Tschopp, Andreas (2023-07-01). "MET Group übernimmt deutsches PV-Projekt". www.energate-messenger.ch. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- ^ "Schweizer MET Group gründet Erneuerbaren Joint-Venture". Zeitung für kommunale Wirtschaft (in German). 2022-11-16. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- ^ "Új irányba nyitott a MET". Napi.hu (in Hungarian). 2016-07-22. Retrieved 2022-07-06.