MacCormick Fjord (Greenlandic: Iterlassuaq) is a fjord in northern Greenland. To the southwest, the fjord opens into the Murchison Sound of the Baffin Bay.[1]
| MacCormick Fjord | |
|---|---|
| Iterlassuaq (Greenlandic) | |
  MacCormick Fjord Location in Greenland | |
| Location | Arctic |
| Coordinates | 77°40′N 70°0′W / 77.667°N 70.000°W |
| Ocean/sea sources | Murchison Sound Baffin Bay |
| Basin countries | Greenland |
| Max. length | 30 km (19 mi) |
| Max. width | 8 km (5.0 mi) |
History
editIn 1891 a spot in the southern shore near the mouth of the fjord was chosen as a place for the recovery of Robert Peary during his Second Greenland Expedition. A house was built and the site was named "Red Cliff".[2]
Geography
editMacCormick Fjord, together with Robertson Fjord close to the west, is one of the two main indentations of the northern side of the Murchison Sound. It runs in a roughly NE/SW direction east of Cape Robertson, with its mouth north of Cape Cleveland, beyond the western end of the Inglefield Gulf.[3] Piulip Nunaa is the peninsula that separates this fjord from Bowdoin Fjord to the east and MacCormick Fjord forms the peninsula's western coastline. Most of the fjord's shores are beach.[4]
The Sun Glacier discharges from the Greenland Ice Sheet at the head of the MacCormick Fjord and its terminus is a 30 m (98 ft) high wall; the smaller Scarlet Heart Glacier has its terminus on the eastern shore of the inner fjord, about 20 km (12 mi) from its mouth.[5]
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See also
editReferences
edit- ^ GoogleEarth
- ^ Red Cliff House
- ^ "MacCormick Fjord". Mapcarta. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
- ^ Prostar Sailing Directions 2005 Greenland and Iceland Enroute, p. 89
- ^ T. C. Chamberlin, Glacial Studies in Greenland. The Journal of Geology Vol. 5, No. 3 (Apr. - May, 1897), pp. 229-240. Published by: The University of Chicago Press
External links
edit
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