Mahlon Morris Garland (May 4, 1856 – November 19, 1920) was an American labor leader and politician who served three terms as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania from 1915 to 1920. He was reelected to a fourth term in Congress, but died in before the session began.

Mahlon M. Garland
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's at-large district
In office
March 4, 1919 – November 19, 1920
Preceded byThomas S. Crago
Succeeded byThomas S. Crago
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 36th district
In office
March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1919
Preceded byArthur Ringwalt Rupley
Succeeded byJoseph McLaughlin
Personal details
Born
Mahlon Morris Garland

(1856-05-04)May 4, 1856
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
DiedNovember 19, 1920(1920-11-19) (aged 64)
Washington, D.C.
Resting placeWoodlawn Cemetery in Pittsburgh
Political partyRepublican

Early life and career

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Garland was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He moved with his parents to Alexandria, Pennsylvania. He learned the trade of puddling and heating, and joined the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel and Tin Workers, and later became president for the organization. He was a member of the select council of Pittsburgh in 1886 and 1887.[1]

Political career

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He was appointed by President William McKinley as the United States Collector of Customs (then called surveyor of customs) at Pittsburgh in 1898. He was reappointed by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1902 and 1906 and by President William Taft in 1910, serving until March 3, 1915.

He served as vice president of the American Federation of Labor, as member of the Pittsburgh School Board, and as a member of the borough council of Edgewood, Pennsylvania.[1]

Congress

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Garland was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-fourth, Sixty-fifth, and Sixty-sixth Congresses and served until his death. He served as Chairman of the United States House Committee on Mines and Mining during the Sixty-sixth Congress.

He had been reelected to the Sixty-seventh Congress, but died in Washington, D.C. on November 19, 1920, before the new session began. He is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery in Pittsburgh.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "GARLAND, Mahlon Morris". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 26 March 2024.

Sources

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 36th congressional district

1915–1919
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's at-large congressional district

1919–1920
Succeeded by
Trade union offices
Preceded by Fourth Vice-President of the American Federation of Labor
1895–1898
Succeeded by