Malacothrix coulteri is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.[1][2] It is known by the common name snake's head or snake's head desert-dandelion.
Malacothrix coulteri | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Malacothrix |
Species: | M. coulteri
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Binomial name | |
Malacothrix coulteri | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Description
editIt is an annual herb producing a waxy, upright flowering stem up to 10–50 centimetres (4–19+1⁄2 in) in height.[3] The leaves are 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long, mostly located near the base of the stem,[3] and are toothed or not. The inflorescence is an array of flower heads about 3–5 cm (1+1⁄4–2 in) wide,[3] with nearly spherical involucres of scale-like phyllaries 1–2 cm (1⁄2–3⁄4 in) wide. The bracts are green, often with dark striping or marking. The yellow or white ray florets are about 1 cm long.
Similar species
editSimilar species include Anisocoma acaulis and Calycoseris parryi.[3]
Distribution and habitat
editIt is native to the southwestern United States, and it is also an introduced species in southern South America.[4] Its native habitat includes desert, grassland, chaparral, and other open, sandy areas.
References
edit- ^ a b "Malacothrix coulteri Harv. & A.Gray". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ^ "Malacothrix coulteri Harv. & A.Gray". World Flora Online. n.d. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Spellenberg, Richard (2001) [1979]. National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers: Western Region (rev ed.). Knopf. pp. 387–388. ISBN 978-0-375-40233-3.
- ^ Flora of North America