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List of mammals of Montana

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There are 115 mammal species known to occur in Montana.[1] Among Montana's mammals, three are listed as endangered or threatened and the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks lists a number of species as species of concern.[2]

Grizzly bear, state mammal of Montana

Species are listed by common and scientific names, as per R. S. Hoffman and D. L. Pattie, A Guide to Montana Mammals, 1968.[3]

New World opossums (Order: Didelphimorphia)

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Family: Didelphidae (true opossums)

Lagomorphs (Order: Lagomorpha)

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Family: Leporidae (rabbits and hares)

Family: Ochotonidae (pikas)

Even-toed ungulates (Order: Artiodactyla)

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Mule deer

Family: Antilocapridae (pronghorns)

Family: Bovidae (bovids)

Family: Cervidae (deer)

Carnivorans (Order: Carnivora)

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Black bear

Family: Ursidae (bears)

Family: Procyonidae (procyonids)

Family: Felidae (cats)

Family: Canidae (canids)

Family: Mustelidae (mustelids)

Family: Mephitidae (skunks)

Bats (Order: Chiroptera)

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Townsend's big-eared bat

Family: Vespertilionidae (vesper bats[6])

Shrews (Order: Eulipotyphla)

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Merriam's shrew

Family: Soricidae

Rodents (Order: Rodentia)

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Family: Castoridae (beavers)

 
Uinta chipmunk
 
Black-tailed prairie dogs

Family: Sciuridae (squirrels[8])

 
Ord's kangaroo rat

Family: Heteromyidae (pocket mice and kangaroo rats[9])

Family: Geomyidae (pocket gophers)

Family: Dipodidae (jumping mice)

 
Muskrat
 
Deer mouse

Family: Cricetidae (New World mice and rats, voles, lemmings, muskrats[10])

Family: Muridae (Old World rats and mice)

Family: Echimyidae (spiny rats)

Family: Erethizontidae

See also

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Further reading

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  • Hoffman, R.S.; Pattie, D.L. (1968). A Guide to Montana Mammals. University of Montana Press.
  • "Northern Rockies Natural History Guide-Mammals". University of Montana’s Division of Biological Sciences. Archived from the original on 20 June 2010. Retrieved 23 November 2010.
  • Foresman, Kerry R. (2001). The Wild Mammals of Montana. American Society of Mammalogists. ISBN 1-891276-26-3.
  • Picton, Harold D.; Lonner, Terry N. (2008). Montana's Wildlife Legacy-Decimation to Restoration. Bozeman, MT: Media Works Publishing. ISBN 978-0-615-18849-2.

Notes

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  1. ^ "Montana Field Guide". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Retrieved 21 November 2010.
  2. ^ Species of concern are native taxa that are at-risk due to declining population trends, threats to their habitats, restricted distribution, and/or other factors. Designation as a Montana Species of Concern or Potential Species of Concern is based on the Montana Status Rank, and is not a statutory or regulatory classification. Rather, these designations provide information that helps resource managers make proactive decisions regarding species conservation and data collection priorities."Species Status Codes". Retrieved 20 November 2010.
  3. ^ Hoffman, R.S.; Pattie, D.L. (1968). A Guide to Montana Mammals. University of Montana Press.
  4. ^ "Montana Field Guide-Virginia Opossum". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  5. ^ "Two rarely seen woodland caribou spotted in Montana | the Spokesman-Review".
  6. ^ "Montana Field Guide-Bats". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  7. ^ "Montana Field Guide-Beaver". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  8. ^ "Montana Field Guide-Squirrels". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Park. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  9. ^ "Montana Field Guide". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  10. ^ "Montana Field Guide-Mice". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Retrieved 23 November 2010.
  11. ^ "Montana Field Guide-Nutria". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  12. ^ "Montana Field Guide-Porcupine". Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks. Retrieved 22 November 2010.


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