Manuel Mathieu (born October 1986) is a Haitian contemporary visual artist best known as a painter of abstract works that often evoke figurative shapes in nondescript environments. Mathieu draws from Haitian visual cultures and from Western art movements such as expressionism[1] and existentialism. His practice weaves together formal techniques, Haitian contemporary art movements to explore phenomenologies of human relations as they relate to power dynamics, loyalty, love, nature, subjective experience, history writing.[2] His subjects matters start as personal concerns that he embeds into larger collective contexts.[2]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Manuel_Mathieu_in_2023.jpg/260px-Manuel_Mathieu_in_2023.jpg)
Early life and education
editManuel Mathieu was born Ayizan Pierre Manuel Mathieu on October 9, 1986, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. Both his parents are Haitian and raised their children with high expectations of educational achievements. His father Philippe Mathieu is an agronomist[3] while his mother has a Phd in psychology. He has two younger sisters that both reside in Canada. When he was 15, he got closer to his cousin and groundbreaking Haitian artist Mario Benjamin. He often went to his house, a space full of magazines, art catalogues, and sculptures. There, at Benjamin’s house, he became acquainted with artists that influenced his own work, trailblazers such as Mona Hatoum and Clyfford Still.[4]
When he was 19, Mathieu moved to Quebec, into his grandmother's house who had emigrated to Canada with her children, without her husband, a colonel under Jean Claude Duvalier's dictatorial regime. His parents associated Mathieu's artistic exploration to his struggles. When he moved to Blainville, Quebec, he began painting, as well as doing photography and video art more intensely with the support of his grandmother.[2]
In 2016, he obtained a Master of Fine Arts at Goldsmiths, University of London, England.[2] Since his graduation, Manuel has become a sought-after artist with international representation by art galleries Kavi Gupta in Chicago, USA, Maruani Mercier in Brussels, Belgium, and HDM gallery in Beijing, China and London, United Kingdom.[5]
Artistic influence and style
editIn 2015, one year into his postgraduate program at Goldsmiths, Mathieu was involved in a near-fatal motorbike hit-and-run. He suffered a severe concussion, facial trauma, fractures of his jaw, and short-term memory loss. This experience influenced the subject of his MFA thesis show “One future.”[6] After his physical recovery and no more visible traces of his accident, he wanted to express what lingered innately. He found a correlation between his invisible trauma and that of his country after the Duvalier dictatorship. “One Future” explored the Duvalier regime in order to address the national trauma that was scarcely being addressed in collective settings. The accident also drew him closer to his family and consolidated his friendships. Many of Manuel’s portraits are of his immediate circle.[2]
Deconstructive processes shape the overarching themes of Mathieu’s work, as he develops an visual language that pushes the confines of representational depictions and what is considered figurative.[7] He extrapolates abstract formal techniques to portray historical Haitian figures and subject matters, creating a visual language that indicates his point-of-view through interpretative considerations. The textural, compositional, and thematic transparency in Mathieu’s work underscore his practice and deep concern to uncover the power and spiritual structures behind modes of thinking, of behaving and manifesting realities.[1]
His paintings often re-stage archived materials such as videos and photographs to bring forth the fact of erasure, of invisibility and the consequent curiosity and questions that arise in the face of narrational voids. He explores this sensation as a collective reality of the black diaspora that historical silencing and marginalization violently imposed.[8]
As a multidisciplinary artist, he draws from various musical practices— jazz improvisation and repetition— and material processes that allow him to expand and diversify his approach on a subject matter that he explores years on end.[2] Mathieu consistently refers Haitian visual cultures of religious hybridity such as in The Poto-Mitan movement, ecology, nature as it appears in other movements like Saint Soleil.[5]
Drawings and other media
editMathieu has a website dedicated to his art: https://www.manuelmathieu.com/ Mathieu also works in drawing, textile, video and installation art. His drawings are smaller scales than his paintings. It is through his drawings that important breakthroughs happened in his painting practice.[9]
His short films push the boundaries of conceptual narration in his perpetual study of how beliefs, and history informs our perspectives and our reactions to political and/or intimate events.[6]
Selected exhibitions
editSolo
edit- 2020 - World Discovered Under Other Skies, The Power Plant Contemporary, Toronto, Canada
- 2020 - Survivance, Montreal Museum of Fine arts, Montreal, Canada
- 2019 - Wu ji, HDM Gallery, Beijing, China
- 2018 - The Spell on You, Maruani Mercier, Brussels, Belgium
- 2018 - Nobody is watching, Kavi Gupta Gallery, Chicago, USA
- 2017 - Truth to Power, Tiwani Contemporary Gallery, London, UK
- 2017 - Art Brussels, Maruani Mercier, Brussels, Belgium
- 2016 - One Future, Goldsmiths Graduating Show, UK
- 2012 - Prémices / Open-Ended, Montréal, arts interculturels, Montreal, Canada
Group
edit- 2021 - La machine qui enseignait des airs aux oiseaux, Contemporary Art Museum of Montreal, Montreal, Canada
- 2020 - Relations: Diaspora and Painting, Phi Foundation, Montreal, Canada
- 2019 - The other side of now, Pérez Art Museum Miami, Miami, USA[10]
- 2019 - Over my Black Body, Galerie de l'UQAM, Montreal, Canada[11]
- 2018 - Arco Madrid, Maruani Mercier, Madrid, Spain
- 2018 - CIRCA 2018 benefit exhibition, Montreal, Canada
- 2018 - Playlist, Antoine Ertaskiran, Montreal, Canada
- 2018 - Here we are here: Black contemporary Canadian artist,[12] Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal, Canada
- 2017 - We are all very anxious, Dye House 451, London, UK
- 2017 - In-visibilité Ostentatoire, Fondation Clement, Martinique
- 2016 - Deptford X Festival, London, UK (commissioned work)[1]
- 2016 - Will Nature Make a Man of Me Yet? PI Artworks, London, UK
- 2016 - Myth Material, TAP, London, UK
- 2014 - Haïti, 2 centuries of creations, Grand Palais, Paris, France
- 2014 - Consisting of superposed Layers that sometimes partially merged, POPOP Gallery, Montreal, Canada
- 2014 - Les Contemporains, Artv Studio, Montreal, Canada
- 2014 - Les Contemporains, Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal, Canada
- 2014 - Les Ateliers TD, ARSENAL, Montreal, Canada
- 2013 - In Extremis: Death and Life in 21st Century Haitian Art, Museum of Civilization Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
- 2013 - On Common Ground, Art Museum of the Americas, Washington, D.C., USA
- 2013 - Haïti: Radical and contemporary, Grande Finale - 2013 A.R.T Fabric, Freland France
- 2012 - Haïti: Radical and contemporary, Musée du Montparnasse, Paris, France
Collections and awards
editPublic and Private Collections
editUSA
edit- The Joyner/Giuffrida Collection
- Rubell’s Family
- JP Morgan
CANADA
edit- Hydro Quebec
- Montreal Museum of Fine Arts
- Museum of Civilization of Quebec[13]
- National Museum of Fine Arts of Quebec[14]
Awards
edit- 2015 - Fig2,[15] United Kingdom
- 2020 - Sobey Art Award,[16] Canada
References
edit- ^ a b c Caroline, Elbaor. "Why London Artist Manuel Mathieu Is on His Way Up". Artnet News. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f Spicer, Emily. "Manuel Mathieu: 'Life experience sometimes forces you to see things that you wouldn't otherwise have seen'". Studio International. the Studio International Foundation. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ Grogg, Patricia. "In Haiti, April Showers Don't Always Bring Flowers". IPS. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
- ^ Roffino, Sara. "Fast-Rising Painter Manuel Mathieu Creates Deeply Personal Work". Galerie Magazine. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ a b Rianna Jade, Parker. "'We Are Rebellious Souls': Manuel Mathieu Imagines a Caribbean of the Future". Frieze. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
- ^ a b Villar-Pérez, Raquel. "Manuel Mathieu: reflections on abstract painting and trauma". AFRICANAH. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ Mercier, Maruani. "Press release: Manuel Mathieu, The Spell on You". Artnet news. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ Tiwani, Contemporary. "Press Release: Manuel Mathieu, Truth To Power" (PDF). Artforum. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ Patricia Donatien, Rodolphe Solbiac (2015). Critical Perspectives on Conflict in Caribbean Societies of the Late 20th and Early 21st Centuries. Cambridge Scholars Publ. p. 151. ISBN 9781443882477. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ "The Other Side of Now: Foresight in Contemporary Caribbean Art". Pérez Art Museum Miami. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
- ^ Nesbitt, Sarah. "Over My Black Body at Galerie de l'UQAM, Montreal". Akimboblog. Akimbo.
- ^ "COMMUNIQUÉ : nous sommes ici, d'ici : l'art contemporain des noirs canadiens" (PDF). MBAM. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ "Spooky - Manuel Mathieu". 27 April 2020.
- ^ "Mathieu, Manuel". Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec. 27 April 2020.
- ^ "fig-2 open call winner: Manuel Mathieu". Art Fund. 27 April 2020.
- ^ "2020 Sobey Art Award Increases Cash Prize for Longlist Artists 25 exceptional". National Gallery of Canada. 27 April 2020.