María Gómez may refer to:
- María Cristina Gómez (1942–1989), Baptist primary school teacher and community leader in El Salvador who was abducted and murdered
- María Laura Gómez (born 1993), Bolivian footballer
- María Cristina Gómez Rabito (1949–2017), musical artist
- María Gómez Carbonell (1903–1988), Cuban educator and attorney
- María Gómez (handballer) (born 1984), Paraguayan team handball player
- María Gómez (journalist) (born 1987), Spanish journalist
- María Gómez (weightlifter) (born 1975), Mexican weightlifter