The "Marcia del Palio" (in English: "March of the Palio"), commonly also called Squilli la fe' (in English: "May the faith shrill"), is an ancient hymn that accompanies the historical costume parade called Corteo Storico that precedes the Palio of Siena.

Marcia del Palio
English: March of the Palio

City anthem of Siena, Italy
Also known asSquilli la fe' (English: May the faith shrill)
LyricsIdilio dell'Era, Bruno Ancilli
MusicPietro Formichi, 1880
Adopted2 July 1885

Between one stop and another, in fact, while the representatives of the districts parade at the reel of the "Diana's pattern"; the musicians of the Palazzo Pubblico play the march of the Palio while the trumpets of the Municipality play the blasts of the party on the silver clarions.

History

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The March of the Palio was composed by Pietro Formichi in 1880 for the municipal band of the city of Siena, which he then conducted jointly with the annexed music school.[1] From a musical point of view it is a 2/4 composition for fanfare, or for band formations with exclusively brass instruments, originally created without a sung accompaniment. The lyrics, written by the poet Idilio dell'Era and modified by Bruno Ancilli, were added later.[2]

The march was performed for the first time during the historical parade of 2 July 1885 and is still played today in Piazza del Campo and in the city streets, during the passage of the procession from the Prefecture to the Casato street, from the fanfare of the Palazzo Pubblico, which parades at the beginning of the Corteo Storico, behind the Macemen and the standard bearer of the Sienese gonfalon, and is made up of 12 drummers, 18 trumpets and 30 musicians with various brass instruments.

The blasts of the palace trumpets for the Carroccio, on the other hand, date back to 1904 and are the work of Salvatore Giaretta.[3][4]

Over the years the March of the Palio has reached such a level of appreciation by the Sienese citizens that it has now become an anthem of the city, usually sung even outside the Palio of Siena, on the occasion of sports competitions of local football and basket teams, together with the Canto della Verbena.[5]

Lyrics

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The verses of the March of the Palio written by Idilio dell'Era and revised by Bruno Ancilli.[6]

Marcia del Palio (Italian)
Squilli la fe'!
S'armi e vinca l'onore
di te, dolce fiore,
Siena gentil!

Mille vessilli scintillano al sol,
sventola il bianco col nero color,
passano i duci dagli alti cimier!
Ecco di Siena si desta il valor.

Ridono le bianche trifore
del maggior palazzo antico.
Fremono, snelli, i barberi
nell'entrone senese avito.

Ecco il segnal!
Già la gran pista è aperta:
i barberi in gruppo,
al canape van.

Fuggono veloci nella polvere,
arde in ognun la gloria!
Freme e grida il popolo agitandosi!
Ecco il segnal: vittoria!

Siena dal dolce idioma
e dall'amato ostello:
Siena, tu sei di Roma
specchio gentile e bello
March of the Palio (English translation)
May the faith shrill!
May the honor be armed and win
of you, sweet flower,
gentle Siena!

A thousand banners sparkle in the sun,
waving white with black color,
the commanders with high crests pass!
Now the value of Siena awakens.

The white three-light windows
of the largest ancient palace laugh.
The slender horses are trembling
inside the ancestral Sienese portal.

Here is the signal!
The great track is already open:
together, the horses
go to the starting line.

They flee swiftly into the dust,
glory burns in everyone!
The people shudder and shout in excitement!
Here is the signal: victory!

Siena with a sweet language
and a beloved welcome:
Siena, you are
the gentle and beautiful mirror of Rome.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Database dei fondi musicali toscani". Cedomus (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-04-12.
  2. ^ alt="">, <img src="//2 bp blogspot com/-3M7S2Abk8ws/TutxV6yl_oI/AAAAAAAAAA8/kAJ_Pld5U_c/s35/Rumi jpg" width="35" height="35" class="photo". "il Corteo storico ... Siena, 16 agosto 2008". Retrieved 2021-04-12.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ "Storia". Banda Città del Palio (in Italian). 2018-09-11. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
  4. ^ "Squilli la fe'". www.ilpalio.siena.it. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
  5. ^ 25-06-2014 MPS Siena - EA7 Milano - Canto della Verbena, retrieved 2021-04-12
  6. ^ "Squilli la fe'". www.ilpalio.siena.it. Retrieved 2021-04-12.

Bibliography

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  • Virgilio Grassi, Le Contrade di Siena e le loro feste - Il Palio attuale, Siena, Edizioni Periccioli, 1972.
  • Sergio Profeti, Il segreto della mossa, Siena, Edizioni Sunto, 1985.
  • William Heywood, Nostra donna d'agosto e il Palio di Siena, Siena, Protagon Editori Toscani, 1993, ISBN 978-88-8024-002-0.