Mariam Dabboussy is an Australian woman who lived in Daesh controlled Syria.[1][2]
Mariam Dabboussy | |
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Born | 1992 (age 31–32) |
Nationality | Australian |
Known for | lived in Daesh controlled Syria |
Dabboussy told The New York Times that she never planned to enter Daesh territory.[3] She said she travelled to Turkey, with her husband, on what he said was an expedition to help relatives of his escape Syria. But she claimed she was the victim of a trick, and that, once they were within walking distance of the border he pulled a gun and forced her into Syria, at gunpoint.
The Australian television series Four Corners devoted an episode to Dabboussy.[2] Dabboussy raised her veil during her television interview, an act she said could trigger retaliation from the most devout occupants of the al-Hawl refugee camp.[4] She told reporters that her brother in law, Mohammed, convinced or coerced at least a dozen Australians into Daesh territory.[5] Reporters who compared those images with her wedding photos, described her face as "wizened".
Her father's efforts to convince the Australian government to repatriate her have received worldwide attention.[1][2][6][7][8] He assured the Australian public that his granddaughter, and the other Australian refugees, had all agreed to be subject to a control order, when they were repatriated.[9] Her father told Radio New Zealand that Australian security officials were well aware she had been duped into entering Daesh territory, as he wasn't aware she was in Daesh territory, and they told him she had been duped.[10]
Dabboussy married in 2011, and lived with her husband's family after she became pregnant in 2014.[4] She attributed her husband Khaled's ploy to trick her into Syria to his elder brother Mohammed. She had given birth to her first child, prior to her arrival in Syria, and was pregnant with a second child. Her husband was killed within three months of her arrival, and prior to the birth of her second child. By 2019 she had given birth to a third child.
References
edit- ^ a b
Livia Albeck-Ripka (2019-10-21). "Desperate Pleas to Free Women and Children From ISIS Camps in Syria". The New York Times. p. A8. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
'It's tough; it's scary,' he told his daughter, Mariam, during a recent phone call. Mr. Dabboussy tried to comfort her. 'We're still pushing,' he said.
- ^ a b c Livia Albeck-Ripka (2019-10-25). "'My Grandchild Is Not a Terrorist'". The New York Times. p. A2. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
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Livia Albeck-Ripka (2019-10-24). "Does Australia Have to Bring Its Women and Children Home From Syria's Camps?". The New York Times. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
While the details of many of the women's stories are unknown, some have come forward to explain themselves, including Mariam Dabboussy. She says that in late 2015, she was forced by gunpoint over the Turkish border with Syria, after traveling there in what her husband claimed was an attempt to extract a relative who was trying to escape the Islamic State.
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Benedict Brook (2019-10-01). "From blushing Aussie bride to IS widow". The Chronicle. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
Another looks vastly different to her Australian wedding photos. In the pictures, Mariam Dabboussy, smiles broadly, hair down to her shoulders. Now she sits head to toe in black, visibly wizened.
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Dylan Welch; Suzanne Dredge; Naomi Selvaratnam (2019-09-30). "Married to Islamic State: The untold stories of the women Australia doesn't want back". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
Mariam Dabboussy is risking her safety to reveal how her brother-in-law Muhammad Zahab delivered her and her baby into the grip of the Islamic State (IS) group.
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Ben Doherty (2019-10-15). "Australian families trapped in Isis camp in Syria plead with government to rescue them". The Guardian. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
Kamalle Dabboussy visited Parliament House in Canberra on Tuesday to ask federal politicians to intervene to rescue the stranded Australians. He said Australia could still safely liberate its citizens from the war zone.
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"Mariam Dabboussy with her veil lifted". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2019-10-22. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
Mariam Dabboussy's father Kamalle Dabboussy continues to lobby the government to help Australians stuck in the a Hawl refugee camp in Syria.
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Ben Doherty; Helen Davidson (2019-10-07). "Australia urged to act quickly to get families out of Syrian refugee camps". The Guardian. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
Dabboussy, whose daughter Mariam was reportedly coerced by a relative into going to Syria, said the feeling on the ground was one of apprehension, not of Turkish control itself, but of a resistance to any Turkish offensive plunging the volatile region back into war. Any transition from Kurdish to Turkish control is unlikely to be smooth.
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Anthony Galloway; Michael Bachelard (2020-02-15). "Police raids as families of Islamic State still stuck in freezing Syrian camp". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
'The women have all agreed to be subject to control orders if they return, and the government has not accepted that offer. Instead, all we've got is police raids. That, in my view, is a heavy-handed response.'
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"Orphan stuck in Syrian refugee camp could be a New Zealander". Radio New Zealand. 2019-10-03. Retrieved 2020-07-23.
When it comes to his daughter, he said she was coerced into that space, and that was something the authorities understood too. 'The first I knew my daughter was there was when the authorities knocked on my door and told me your daughter is in Syria and she was coerced into going there, that was the line they used.'