Marie Boehlen (born 19 October 1911 – 30 November 1999) was a Swiss jurist and politician of the Social Democratic Party.
Life and career
editBoehlen attended the female teacher seminary in Bern and earned her Matura in 1931.[1] She subsequently studied jurisprudence at the University of Bern, where she became a proponent in 1939 and a doctor in 1951.[2] In 1957, she became a youth advocate for the Municipality of Bern and was the youngest youth advocate in Switzerland at that time.[2] As a student, she became interested in women's issues and politics.[3] In 1942, she joined the Women's Suffrage Association and became the chairwoman of the Action Committee for Women's Collaboration in the commune.[2] Three years later, she joined the Social Democratic Party and chaired the women's section of the party (SP Frauen) from 1966 to 1974. During 15 years from 1949 to 1966, she served as chairwoman of the Legal Commission of the Federation of Swiss Women's Associations. Moreover she was a member of the UNESCO Swiss Commission from 1957 to 1968.[2]
After women's suffrage was introduced in Switzerland in 1971, Boehlen retired early to engage in politics.[3] She subsequently served as a City Councillor of Bern from 1972 to 1976 and as a Grand Councillor of the city from 1974 to 1986.[2] At the age of 74 in 1985, she was awarded the Ida-Somazzi-Preis for her lifetime commitment on women's issues.[4] In her award acceptance speech, she stated that her commitment to gender equality has not always been popular, and that she has suffered more defeats than successes, but has contributed to a large extent to a great social change.[3]
References
edit- ^ Obituary, Marie Boehlen, AGoF 566 (in German). Gosteli-Stiftung, Archiv zur Geschichte der schweizerischen Frauenbewegung.
- ^ a b c d e Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
- ^ a b c "Persönlichkeiten der Gleichstellung: Marie Boehlen" (in German). Federal Office for Gender Equality, Switzerland. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
- ^ "Lebensgeschichte einer starken Frau" (in German). Social Democratic Party of Switzerland. Retrieved September 12, 2017.
Bibliography
edit- Lüscher, Liselotte (2009). Eine Frau macht Politik. Marie Boehlen 1911–1999 (in German). Zurich: Limmat-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-85791-591-8.
External links
edit- Annette Frei Berthoud: Marie Boehlen in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
- Publications by and about Marie Boehlen in the catalogue Helveticat of the Swiss National Library
- Literature by and about Marie Boehlen in the German National Library catalogue
- Obituary, Marie Boehlen, AGoF 566 (in German). Gosteli-Stiftung, Archiv zur Geschichte der schweizerischen Frauenbewegung
- "Persönlichkeiten der Gleichstellung: Marie Boehlen" (in German). Federal Office for Gender Equality, Switzerland.