Mary Johnston(e) Lynn (9 January 1891 – died after 1959) was an Irish botanist known for her phyto-ecological studies in Northern Ireland.
Mary Johnstone Lynn | |
---|---|
Born | 9 January 1891 |
Died | after 1959 Carrickfergus |
Nationality | Irish |
Other names | M. J. Lynn |
Alma mater | Queen's University Belfast |
Known for | plant ecology of tidal zones, cell biology, algology |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Botany |
Early life and education
editLynn was born at Albany Cottage, Carrickfergus to Henry Lynn and Mary Johnstone Rodgers. She attended Queens University, Belfast for undergraduate and postgraduate studies, earning a bachelor's degree in 1914 and a doctorate in 1937.[1][2]
Career
editLynn taught at Queens University, Belfast.[2][3] In the 1920s and 1930s, she was a senior demonstrator in the botany department.[4] She was an active member of the Belfast Naturalists Field Club[5] and the Botanical Society of Northern Ireland,[6] and studied plant cell biology,[7] including the effect of carbon dioxide and rotation on the curvature of sunflower stems.[8] She published articles in The Irish Naturalists' Journal[9][10] and The New Phytologist.[4]
In 1934 she was the first to record the alga C. peregrina in Ireland;[11] she also studied the scarcity of Zostera marina in Strangford Lough.[12] James Small thanked her for help in reading the proofs of his A Textbook of Botany (1937).[13] In 1947, she gave a lecture on seaweeds to the Belfast Naturalists Field Club.[14] In 1949, she described "a rare form of Ascophyllum nodosum" she found at Larne Lough.[15] She was publishing her research as late as 1960, when she updated a coastal survey of Larne Lough,[16] and reported on the appearance of Datura stramonium in Ireland.
Algae specimens collected by Lynn were part of the Algal Herbarium at Queens University, Belfast.[17]
References
edit- ^ Ray Desmond, LYNN, Mary Johnstone (1891–1930s) in Dictionary of British And Irish Botanists and Horticulturalists, CRC Press, Sep 11, 2002
- ^ a b Praeger, R. Lloyd. "Some Irish Naturalists: A Biographical Note-book". National Botanic Gardens of Ireland. Archived from the original on 23 January 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
- ^ Ogilvie, Marilyn Bailey; Harvey, Joy Dorothy (1 January 2000). The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: L-Z. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780415920407.
- ^ a b Lynn, M. J. (1921). "The Reversal of Geotropic Response in the Stem I. The Effects of Various Percentages of Carbon Dioxide". The New Phytologist. 20 (3): 116–123. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1921.tb05778.x. ISSN 0028-646X. JSTOR 2427930.
- ^ Belfast Naturalists' Field Club (1913–1914). "Report of the Fiftieth Anniversary Subcommittee". Proceedings of the Belfast Naturalists Field Club. Robarts - University of Toronto. Belfast.
- ^ Lynn, M. J.; McGurk, J. (1932). "Botanical Society of Northern Ireland. Coastal Survey: VI. Ardglass: From The Pill to St. Patrick's Well". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 4 (6): 114–117. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25532109.
- ^ Small, James; Wiercinsky, Floyd J. (6 December 2012). The pH of Plant Cells The pH of Animal Cells. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 34–35. ISBN 978-3-7091-5451-9.
- ^ Belfast Natural History and Philosophical Society (1923). Proceedings and Report of the Belfast Natural History and Philosophical Society. London Natural History Museum Library.
- ^ Lynn, M. J. (1933). "Initials in Timber". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 4 (9): 173–175. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25532175.
- ^ Lynn, Mary J. (1937). "Notes on the Algae of the District of Whiterock, Strangford Lough". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 6 (8): 192–195. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25532686.
- ^ Blackler, Helen (1937). "The Alga Colpomenia sinuosa Derb. et Sol. in Ireland". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 6 (8): 196–197. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25532691.
- ^ Lynn, Mary J. (1936). "The Scarcity of Zostera marina (Slitch, Eelgrass or Grass-Wrack) in Strangford Lough". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 6 (5): 107–117. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25532620.
- ^ Small, James (1937). A textbook of botany for medical, pharmaceutical and other students. J. & A. Churchill. pp. viii.
- ^ "News of the Societies". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 9 (2): 55–56. 1947. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25533536.
- ^ Lynn, Mary J. (1949). "A Rare Alga from Larne Lough". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 9 (11): 301–304. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25533757.
- ^ Lynn, M. J. (1960). "Coastal Survey X (New Series) Southern End of Larne Lough, Co. Antrim". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 13 (7): 159–163. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25534711.
- ^ Kertland, M. P. H. (1967). "Some Early Algal Collections in the Queen's University Herbarium". The Irish Naturalists' Journal. 15 (12): 346–349. ISSN 0021-1311. JSTOR 25537152.
External links
edit- “Handwriting sample: Mary J. Lynn” Special Collections, USDA National Agricultural Library. Accessed March 22, 2020.