Matt Ignatius Sullivan (November 3, 1857 – August 6, 1937) was the 16th Chief Justice of California.[1] Appointed by Governor Hiram Johnson, Sullivan served from August 22, 1914, to January 4, 1915.[2]
Matt Ignatius Sullivan | |
|---|---|
 Sullivan c. 1915 | |
| 16th Chief Justice of California | |
| In office September 1914 – January 4, 1915 | |
| Appointed by | Hiram Johnson |
| Preceded by | William H. Beatty |
| Succeeded by | Frank M. Angellotti |
| Personal details | |
| Born | November 3, 1857 Grass Valley, California, U.S. |
| Died | August 6, 1937 (aged 79) San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Alma mater | St. Ignatius College (University of San Francisco) (AB) |
Biography
editSullivan was born in Grass Valley, California, one of eight children of Michael M. and Margaret Sullivan.[3] In 1863, the family moved to the Mission District of San Francisco. He attended public and parochial schools, graduating with an A.B. degree from St. Ignatius College (later named University of San Francisco).[3] He then studied law at University of California, Hastings College of the Law in the first class, though he left in November 1879 without graduating.[4] He continued reading law with his older brother, Jeremiah F. Sullivan, who also served as a judge of the San Francisco County Superior Court and on the California Supreme Court (the only instance where siblings have served on that court).[2]
In 1879, Sullivan was admitted to the Bar, became known as a skilled trial attorney, and in 1889 joined his brother in the firm of Sullivan & Sullivan.[5][6][7] By 1912, San Francisco Police Commissioner Theodore J. Roche joined the law firm, renamed Sullivan, Sullivan & Roche.[8] Sullivan rose to prominence in the aftermath of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake when he and childhood friend, James Rolph Jr., set up emergency aid stations in the neighborhoods. Afterwards, Sullivan and Senator Hiram Johnson prosecuted the famous post-fire bribe and graft case against San Francisco supervisor, Abe Ruef.[9] In July 1913, Sullivan was appointed a special prosecutor with the United States Attorney's Office.[10] When Johnson later became Governor, he appointed Sullivan to the Supreme Court in September 1914.[11][12] On November 3, 1914, Sullivan was elected for the remainder of the short term expiring January 4, 1915.[3]
After stepping down from the bench, Sullivan resumed private practice, remained active in politics, and led a series of civic improvements. When his friend James Rolph became first Mayor of San Francisco from 1912 to 1931, and then Governor of California from 1931 until 1934, Sullivan served as a close political advisor.[13]
Law school dean
editFrom September 1912, Sullivan served as the first dean of the law school at St. Ignatius (University of San Francisco) until his death in 1937.[3][14]
Personal life
editA bachelor, he lived with his brother, John, and sister, Mary McCarthy.[2]
References
edit- ^ "Past and Present Justices". California State Courts. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
- ^ a b c Johnson, J. Edward (1966). "Matt I. Sullivan", History of the Supreme Court Justices of California, 1900-1950 Archived 2017-01-25 at the Wayback Machine. p. 33-35.
- ^ a b c d California Blue Book, Or State Roster. Sacramento, CA: California State Printing Office. 1915. p. 475. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
- ^ "Hastings Community". Hastings Alumni Publications. 81. San Francisco, CA: Hastings College of the Law Alumni Association: 22. Fall 1992. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
- ^ "Matt Sullivan Dead". Madera Tribune. No. 83. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 7 August 1937. p. 1. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
- ^ "Sullivan & Sullivan". San Francisco Call. Vol. 80, no. 45. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 15 July 1896. p. 16. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
- ^ "Judge Sullivan Expected to Resign". Daily Alta California. Vol. 80, no. 130. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 10 May 1889. p. 2. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
- ^ "Roche is a Junior Member of Law Firm". San Francisco Call. Vol. 112, no. 123. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 1 October 1912. p. 5. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
- ^ "New Attorneys for the People Coldly Snub Ach and Dozier When They Cross Paths in Court". San Francisco Call. Vol. 104, no. 170. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 17 November 1908. p. 2. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
- ^ "Prosecutors Investigate". San Francisco Call. Vol. 114, no. 38. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 8 July 1913. p. 11. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
- ^ "Sullivan Named to Succeed Judge Beatty". Press Democrat. No. 196. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 19 August 1914. p. 1. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
- ^ "Sullivan on Bench". Los Angeles Herald. No. 271. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 14 September 1914. p. 9. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
- ^ Worthen, James (2006). Governor James Rolph and the Great Depression in California. McFarland. p. 38. ISBN 0786482966.
- ^ "Thirty Students Begin in New Law College". San Francisco Call. Vol. 112, no. 114. California Digital Newspaper Collection. 22 September 1912. p. 34. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
External links
edit- California Supreme Court Historical Society page for Matt I. Sullivan
- Past & Present Justices. California State Courts. Retrieved July 19, 2017.