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Max Jules Gottschalk (1909–2005) was an artist, furniture designer, and industrial designer.
History
editGottschalk was born in 1909 in St. Louis, Missouri. He graduated from Washington University in St. Louis in the late 1930s.
Newfoundland
editAfterwards, he moved to the Dominion of Newfoundland where he worked as Chief Technical Advisor of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Reconstruction. The Newfoundland government assigned him the task of designing workshop furniture for the agricultural community of Markland. His designs combined modernist principles with the use of natural materials. The onset World War II ended the government's economic reconstruction programs and Gottschalk's work.
Arizona
editGottschalk then returned to the United States, moving to Tucson, Arizona. He became a professor of industrial design at the new Modernist style West Campus of Pima Community College.
Gottschalk's most productive artistic period was in Arizona, from the 1950s to his death in 2005.
His artistic interests included mid-century modern industrial design which combined "natural" materials like leather with production materials such as aluminum and steel. The result was beautifully proportioned work that embraced and embodied both the Southwestern aesthetic and Modern design principles.
Gottschalk often worked with leather that was irregular and flawed, celebrating the material's imperfections. His distinctive logo appears on all of his products. He also created oil paintings.
Gallery
editExamples of Gottschalk's work include:
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1970s Leather & Steel Chair – pair
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1970s Leather & Steel Chair – closeup
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1970s Leather & Steel Chair – feet
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1970s Leather & Steel Chair – front
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1970s Leather & Steel Chair – back w/logo
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1970s Leather & Steel Chair – side
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1960s era Barstool – Logo
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1970s Leather & Aluminum Chair – Logo
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1970s Leather & Aluminum Chair – Front #1
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1970s Leather & Aluminum Chair – Top
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1970s Leather & Aluminum Chair – Side
See also
edit- Gottschalks – Former American department store chain
References
edit- Donald Wilcox, Modern Leather Design, Watson Guptill, New York, 1982. ISBN 978-0823031016