The Tenement Max Zweininger is a building located in Bydgoszcz at 2 Foch Street, in the corner with Gdańska Street.
| Tenement Max Zweininger | |
|---|---|
Polish: Kamienica Max Zweiningera w Bydgoszczy | |
 Southern facade | |
 | |
| General information | |
| Type | Tenement |
| Architectural style | Vienna Secession |
| Location | Bydgoszcz,  Poland |
| Address | 2 Foch Street |
| Coordinates | 53°7′27″N 18°0′7″E / 53.12417°N 18.00194°E |
| Construction started | 1901 |
| Completed | 1902 |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 4 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Karl Bergner |
History
editThe house was built between 1901 and 1902 for Max Zweininger, the owner of a famous hat manufactory in Bromberg,[1] located on the square.[2] The building was designed by local architect Karl Bergner on the site of an earlier building from the first half of the 19th century. On the ground floor were established shops, including hats and furs retailers.
In 1910–1911, Max Zweininger had his own department store built by Fritz Weidner, one of the leading architects in Bydgoszcz. The building still stands today at 4 Theater Square.[3]
During interwar period a confectionery shop took the place of the composition of a cigars maker workshop.
In 1940, a ground floor arcade has been added, designed by Jan Kossowski,[4] who also built the Monument on Freedom Square.
Architecture
editThe building has a rich ornamental decoration facade and is a symbolic example of the Art Nouveau style in the city. Bas-reliefs portrays in particular:
- a sleeping figure
- Flower motifs
- Crowned faces
Balconies are associated with ornamented wrought railings.
Gallery
edit-
View from Jagielloński Street -
Tenement details -
Detail of a balcony -
Tenement Max Zweininger facade detail -
Detail of the sleeping figure -
By Night
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ "Max Zweininger Bürgerhaus in Bromberg". bydgoszcz-bromberg.blogspot.com. bydgoszcz-bromberg.blogspot. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
- ^ Einwohner- Adress und Telefonbücher von Bromberg-1903-p.220
- ^ zbyszekf60 (2007). "Dawny dom towarowy Maxa Zweiningera". www.polskaniezwykla.pl. wpolskaniezwykla. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ zbyszekf60 (2007). "Kamienica Maxa Zweiningera". www.polskaniezwykla.pl. wpolskaniezwykla. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
External links
edit- (in Polish) Various pictures of Bydgoszcz buildings
Bibliography
edit- (in Polish) Bręczewska-Kulesza Daria, Derkowska-Kostkowska Bogna, Wysocka A. (2003). Ulica Gdańska. Przewodnik historyczny. Bydgoszcz: Wojewódzki Ośrodek Kultury w Bydgoszczy. ISBN 9788386970100.