McMillans Bridge, is a riveted wrought iron open web truss bridge, located over the Woady Yaloak River on the Rokewood-Skipton Road between Rokewood and Werneth on a historical route between Geelong and the 1850s goldfields at Ararat and Streatham.
McMillans bridge | |
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Coordinates | 37°52′15″S 143°39′44″E / 37.870890°S 143.662160°E |
Carries | [C143] Rokewood-Skipton Road |
Crosses | Woady Yaloak River |
Locale | Rokewood, Victoria, Australia |
Characteristics | |
Design | Wrought Iron open web truss |
Total length | 30 metres (98 ft 5 in) |
Width | 6.1 metres (20 ft 0 in) |
Longest span | 29 metres (95 ft 2 in)[1] |
History | |
Opened | 1856; 1889 (reconstructed spans) |
Location | |
McMillans Bridge was originally constructed in 1856 with stone abutments and timber truss, by the Victorian Central Road Board to a design of Charles Rowland, a student of prominent colonial engineer David Lennox.[2] In 1888-9 the timber span was replaced with a riveted wrought iron truss designed be Charles Anthony Corbett Wilson by for the Shires of Leigh and Grenville. Wilson was a particularly prolific Victorian shire engineer who was influenced in this and Pitfield Bridge by the lightweight and efficient metal truss designs of Professor W. C. Kernot of Melbourne University.[3]
The 1889 wrought-iron spans were fabricated in Geelong at the Humble and Nicholson Vulcan Foundry and comprise two double-intersection deck-trusses, connected by iron cross bracing, and seated on the 1856 abutments of red sandstone. These abutments were originally made for a timber truss superstructure, which lasted only 33 years. The timber deck has a single layer of longitudinal planking on timber cross beams, which are bolted to the flanges of the truss top chords. The single span is 29 metres long with a deck 6.1 metres wide, later widened to 7.3 metres. The wrought-iron lattice-girder trusses are of unusually light construction.[2]
The Bridge is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register.[2]
References
edit- ^ National Trust Register citation B3263
- ^ a b c "McMillans Bridge (H1847)". Victorian Heritage Register. Heritage Victoria. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
- ^ Alsop, P. F. B, 1999, A History of McMillans Bridge over Mt Misery Creek on the Rokewood-Skipton Road in the Shires of Leigh and Grenville Victoria
- Notes
- Colin O'Connor, Spanning Two Centuries, Historic Bridges of Australia. University of Queensland Press, 1985. p. 103